語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
小題1:add        
A.haveB.applyC.situation D.brake
小題2:chef          
A.chiefB.machineC.chemistryD.chair
小題3:here    
A.bearB.hearC.heartD.fare
小題4:hero       
A.horrorB.honestC. honorD.hour
小題5:breath     
A.breatheB.thoughC.bathD.cloth

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:C和D

試題分析:
小題1:本題考察單詞中a的發(fā)音,題干中add音標(biāo)[æd],a的發(fā)音為[æ],各選項(xiàng)的發(fā)音分別為:A. have [hæv]    B. apply [??plai]  C. situation [?sitju?ei??n]  D. brake [breik]?梢姂(yīng)選A。
小題2:本題考察單詞中字母組合ch的發(fā)音,題干中chef音標(biāo)[?ef],ch的發(fā)音為[?],各選項(xiàng)的發(fā)音分別為:A. chief [t?i:f]    B. machine [m???i:n]  C.chemistry [?kemistri]  D.chair [t???]?梢姂(yīng)選B。
小題3:本題考察[i?]的發(fā)音,題干中here音標(biāo)[hi?],ere的發(fā)音為[i?],各選項(xiàng)的發(fā)音分別為:A. bear [b??]   B. hear [hi?]  C. heart [hɑ:t]  D. fare [f??]。可見應(yīng)選B。
小題4:本題考察單詞中h的發(fā)音,題干中hero音標(biāo)[?hi?r?u],h的發(fā)音為[h],各選項(xiàng)的發(fā)音分別為:A. horror [?h?r?]    B. honest [??nist]  C.honor [??n?]  D.hour [?au?]。除了A選項(xiàng)中的h發(fā)音與題干中的h相同外,其它各選項(xiàng)中的h均不發(fā)音,因此應(yīng)選A。
小題5:本題考察單詞中字母組合th的發(fā)音,題干中breath音標(biāo)[breθ],th的發(fā)音為[θ],各選項(xiàng)的發(fā)音分別為:A. breathe [bri:ð]   B. though [ð?u]  C. bath [bɑ:θ]  D. cloth [kl?θ]。可見C和D都正確,或許出卷老師本意是設(shè)置D選項(xiàng)為clothe [kl??ð],這樣正確選項(xiàng)就只剩下C了。
點(diǎn)評:在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,應(yīng)重視單詞的發(fā)音練習(xí)并總結(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律。
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