Question

7．First direct coal liquefaction（煤液化） line produces
（Xinhua）
    HOHHOT-China's first direct coal-to-oil project，operated by the country's leading coal producer，Shenhua Group，produced 866，000 tons of oil products last year．
    The direct coal liquefaction line is located in Ejin Horo Banner（伊金霍洛旗），Ordos city，North China's Inner Mongolia autonomous region．It produces 3，000 tons of oil products by using nearly 10，000 tons of coal per day，said Shenhua Coal Liquefaction and Chemical  Co．，Ltd．
    With an investment of 12.6 billion yuan （$2.06 billion），Shenhua Group began construction of the project in 2004，using self-developed technologies．
    The project began trial production at the end of 2009 with a designed annual capacity of 1.08 million tons of diesel（柴油），naphtha（粗汽油）and liquefied petroleum gas（液化石油氣）．
    Proven coal reserves（已探明的蘊藏量）around Ordos are estimated at 160 billion tons，or 11.4 percent of the country's total coal reserves．
    As part of its clean energy strategy，China has begun a number of direct or indirect coal liquefaction and coal gasification projects in Inner Mongolia，Shaanxi，Ningxia，Xinjiang and Liaoning in the past three years．
25．What's mainly talked about in the passage？C
A．The way to change coal to oil．
B．China's leading coal producer，Shenhua Group．
C．China's first direct coal-to-oil project．
D．The proven coal reserves around Ordos．
26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？D
A．Shenhua Group began construction of the project in 2009．
B．The project produces 866，000 tons of oil products every year．
C．It produces 3，000 tons of oil products with nearly 100，000 tons of coal per day．
D．The project can produce 1.08 million tons of diesel，naphtha and liquefied petroleum gas every year according to design．
27．We can most probably see this passage in aB．
A．science magazine                                
B．newspaper
C．billboard（廣告牌）                           
D．story book．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要講的是中國呼和浩特中國領(lǐng)先的煤炭生產(chǎn)商，神華集團(tuán)經(jīng)營第一個煤石油項目：煤液化，現(xiàn)該項目已經(jīng)開始試生產(chǎn)．

解答 25．C．主旨大意題．仔細(xì)閱讀全文可知，文章第一段已表明"-China's first direct coal-to-oil project"．故選C．
26．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文中第四段中"with a designed annual capacity of 1.08 million tons of diesel（柴油），naphtha（粗汽油）and liquefied petroleum gas（液化石油氣）．"可知該項目每年可生產(chǎn)108萬噸柴油、汽油和液化石油氣．故選D．
27．B．推理判斷題．仔細(xì)閱讀全文可知這是一篇新聞報道，所以當(dāng)然是出自報紙．故選B．

點評 本文是新聞報道類閱讀理解文章，閱讀此類文章主要是要了解：
①新聞報道了什么事件；②事件是因為什么而發(fā)生的，相關(guān)背景如何；③文段中指出的事件發(fā)生過程中的突出細(xì)節(jié)是 什么；④事件造成的后果是什么；⑤事件的本質(zhì)是什么，透過事件的表面現(xiàn)象，我們看到了什么社會問題．通過這樣的梳理，我們就可以把新聞的脈絡(luò)理清楚．這類材料命題點往往落在事實細(xì)節(jié)上．