【題目】假如你是吳鵬，根據(jù)以下提示給同學(xué)李維寫封回信，建議如何克服考試的壓力及緊張情緒。詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

提示：

1. 告訴他大部分同學(xué)考試前都緊張，要有正確態(tài)度；

2. 平時(shí)努力學(xué)習(xí)，做好準(zhǔn)備，不要太在意結(jié)果；

3. 考前適當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，如散步等；

4. 充分的睡眠有助于發(fā)揮，睡前洗個(gè)熱水澡、喝杯熱牛奶有助于睡眠；

Dear Li Wei

Glad to hear from you. You say you have some problems in overcoming the pressure of exams. Don’t worry. Let me give you some advice.

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Yours,

Wu Peng

【答案】Dear Li Wei.

Glad to hear from you. You say you ha\c some problems in overcoming the pressure of exams. Don’t worry. Let me give you some advice.

As a matter of fact，most of us middle school students feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam. There is no doubt that exams arc important to us students, but it’s more important to have a right attitude towards them. Therefore, try to study hard every day and make good preparations for exams but don’t worry too much about the results. And I think it s good to go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before exams. Besides, having enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well in the exam. A hoi bath or a cup of hot milk before going to bed might help you have a sound sleep.

Don’t worry too much about exams and try to relax yourself. I am sure you will do well in the exam. Good luck.

Yours,

Wu Peng

【解析】首先審題，這篇文章要求給同學(xué)李維寫封回信，建議如何克服考試的壓力及緊張情緒。任務(wù)中給出的提示信息包含如下內(nèi)容：1. 告訴他大部分同學(xué)考試前都緊張，要有正確態(tài)度；2. 平時(shí)努力學(xué)習(xí)，做好準(zhǔn)備，不要太在意結(jié)果；3. 考前適當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，如散步等；

4. 充分的睡眠有助于發(fā)揮，睡前洗個(gè)熱水澡、喝杯熱牛奶有助于睡眠。抓住了這亮點(diǎn)，我們就抓住了文章的核心內(nèi)容。其次選用正確的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)，考慮用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第二人稱來寫。然后寫出單個(gè)句子，使用正確的連詞，連句成段。具體來說，寫這篇文章時(shí)，要注意:1、提示中的內(nèi)容比較泛泛，需要適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充；2、為使文章層次清楚，可分三個(gè)自然段寫：第一自然段安慰李維不要擔(dān)心，自己會(huì)給出一些有益的建議；第二自然段找題目提示，依次給出建議；第三自然段相信李維會(huì)在這次考試中獲得優(yōu)異的成績。這篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。

【亮點(diǎn)說明】本篇書面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語，為文章增色不少，如: As a matter of fact事實(shí)上，There is no doubt that毫無疑問。還使用了賓語從句And I think it s good to go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before exams.和賓語從句I am sure you will do well in the exam.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)，增加了文章的可讀性。

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