2．Ecotourism
Ecotourism is a responsible way to travel to natural areas which protects the environment and improves the income of the local people．For example，a walk through the rainforest is not ecotourism unless that particular walk helps the environment and the people who live there．A rafting trip （漂流旅行）is only ecotourism if it makes travelers understand the idea of protecting the area．
Adventure Travel
Adventure travel is an unusual experience which includes some level of risk and uncertainty，and may include some unusual means of transport．This kind of tourism is often divided into"soft"and"hard"adventure holidays．Soft adventures have a lower level of risk，have greater comfort and are less physically tiring．Hard adventures have very basic accommodation（住宿） and greater physical challenges，such as mountain climbing，backpacking or river expeditions（探險(xiǎn)）．
Sustainable（可持續(xù)的）Tourism
This includes any form of tourism that does not influence the environment or stop other travelers from enjoying the same experience．
Responsible Tourism
Responsible tourism operates to reduce any influence by the tourists on the environment．A camping trip which aims to pick up all its rubbish leaving none behind would be considered responsible tourism．
Naturebased Tourism
Naturebased tourism is any holiday that concentrates on one part of nature such as a birdwatching holiday．
Green Tourism
Green tourism is any accommodation for a holiday which operates in an environmentally friendly way．
Multisport Adventures
These holidays concentrate on physical outdoor activities．Rafting，riding，mountain biking，climbing，surfing，diving，etc，may all be offered on this kind of holiday．
Cultural Tourism
The main point of cultural tourism is to learn from other cultures and understand more about people from different countries．
25．Which of the following is"ecotourism"？B
A．A birdwatching trip which helps learn biology．
B．Mountain climbing for picking up some rubbish．
C．A physical outdoor activity which helps to build you up．
D．A walk through the country with some paper bags to sell．
26．According to the text，which of the following is a soft adventure？D
A．A usual experience of climbing．
B．Biking along the country road．
C．An expedition along a strange river．
D．Rafting with the guide's help．
27．If you want to learn more about foreign countries，you will chooseA．
A．Cultural Tourism
B．Green Tourism
C．Ecotourism
D．Sustainable Tourism
28．This text mainly talks aboutC．
A．the tips of tourism
B．the advantages of tourism
C．different forms of tourism
D．the ways of spending holiday．
分析 文章大意：本文主要講了幾種旅游的方式及其定義和特點(diǎn)等方面的內(nèi)容．
解答 25．B 推理判斷題．根揩第一段中的"Ecotourism is a responsible way to travel to natural areas which protects the environment and improves the income of the local people．"可知生態(tài)旅游是一種到大自然保護(hù)環(huán)境，提高當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兪杖氲挠胸?zé)任感的旅行，因此B項(xiàng)符合ecotourism（生態(tài)旅游）的定義．
26．D 推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第二段中This kind of tourism is often divided into"soft"and"hard"adventure holidays．Soft adventures have a lower level of risk，have greater comfort and are less physically tiring．可知A、B兩項(xiàng)不符合Adventure Travel的概念，可排除；C項(xiàng)是hard adventures的內(nèi)容，也可排除；D項(xiàng)與soft adventures的內(nèi)容相符，故選D項(xiàng)．
27．A 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題．根據(jù)文章最后一段The main point of cultural tourism is to learn from other cultures and understand more about people from different countries．可知通過(guò)參加Cultural Tourism可以學(xué)習(xí)不同的文化，對(duì)不同國(guó) 家的人們了解更多，因此A項(xiàng)正確．
28．C 主旨大意題．文章主要介紹了幾種不同形式的旅行，故選C項(xiàng)．
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查廣告布告類閱讀理解．這類題材的閱讀理解是高考�？嫉膬�(nèi)容，難度適中，考生可以通讀全文，了解大意，在此基礎(chǔ)上再根據(jù)問(wèn)題結(jié)合選項(xiàng)及語(yǔ)境做出正確的選擇．
