【題目】增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計分。

In recent years,campus security have become a hot topic. In Safety Education Day,I was honored to be a volunteer raise the primary school students' awareness of safety. I told those students about things what they should never do. For an example,don't fly a kite near electrical wires or play with fire-fighting equipments. While in schoolnever run up and down the stairs. In addition, clean windows without any means of protection is also dangerously. I hoped these tips will help they avoid danger.

【答案】1. have → has

2. In → On

3. raise前加to

4. what → which/that或刪除what

5. 刪除example前的an

6. or → and

7. equipments → equipment

8. clean → cleaning

9. dangerously → dangerous

10. hoped → hope

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在安全日這天作為提高小學生安全意識志愿者,給孩子們講了一些注意事項。

1. 考查主謂一致。分析句子可知,主語campus security“校園安全”是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式,故將have改為has。

2. 考查介詞。此處考查在具體某天用介詞on,故將In改為On。

3. 考查非謂語動詞。句意:我很榮幸能成為一名提高小學生安全意識的志愿者。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應用不定式作為volunteer的后置定語,a volunteer to raise the primary school students’ awareness of safety“一名提高小學生安全意識的志愿者”,故在raise前加to。

4. 考查定語從句。分析句子可知,此處是修飾名詞things的定語從句,先行詞things在從句中充當賓語,應用關(guān)系代詞which/that或者省略,故將what改為which/that或者刪除what。

5. 考查固定搭配。此處考查固定表達for example“例如”,該短語中沒有冠詞,故刪除example前的an。

6. 考查并列連詞。句意:例如,不要在電線附近放風箏,不要滅火器材。根據(jù)句意可知,上下文是順承關(guān)系,應用and連接,故將or改為and。

7. 考查名詞的數(shù)。equipment“設(shè)備”是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復數(shù)形式,故將equipments改為equipment。

8. 考查動名詞。分析句子可知此處應用clean的動名詞形式作句子主語,故將clean改為cleaning。

9. 考查形容詞。分析句子可知,此處應用形容詞作為句子表語,故將dangerously改為dangerous。

10. 考查時態(tài)。結(jié)合上下文可知,此處講述一般事實,應用一般現(xiàn)在時,故將hoped改為hope。

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