【題目】書面表達(dá)
保護(hù)環(huán)境是人類永恒的話題,如何保護(hù)環(huán)境就成為人類最重要的任務(wù)之一,人人應(yīng)該有責(zé)任保護(hù)環(huán)境保護(hù)我們這個(gè)地球家園。請(qǐng)以“How to Protect the Environment”為題寫一篇短文,闡述我們應(yīng)該如何從身邊做起來保護(hù)環(huán)境
提示:1 環(huán)境的現(xiàn)狀:越來越糟糕,自然災(zāi)害(natural disasters)越來越多,地震的危害嚴(yán)重威脅到了人類的安全;
2 好的環(huán)境能給人類帶來健康和快樂,改善環(huán)境意味著保護(hù)人類自己,提高生活質(zhì)量
3 環(huán)境保護(hù)的具體建議:要點(diǎn)自己擬定
注意: 1 語句準(zhǔn)確、流暢,內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)完整
2 可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況適當(dāng)發(fā)揮
3 字?jǐn)?shù):100個(gè)左右。
【答案】
How to Protect the Environment
The environment is getting worse and worse. More and more natural disasters are appearing, and there have been happened so many strong earthquakes recently in the world, especially in Japan. Good environment can make people feel happy and fit. To improve the environment means improving our life. We mustn’t cut down trees. Instead, we should plant more trees and flowers around us. Meanwhile, we should stop factories from pouring waste water into rivers and giving off waste gas into the air. Whenever we see litter on the ground, we should pick it up and throw it into dustbins. Never spit in public. Don’t draw on public walls. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.
【解析】
試題分析:本篇書面表達(dá)屬議論文。寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示,弄清試題提供的所有信息,明確有哪些要點(diǎn)。2、提綱是文章的總體框架,要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語,按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫。本文寫作時(shí)可以按照方位順序進(jìn)行介紹。3、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài);就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 4.注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式,以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)。
【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,層次分明,采用了總分總的結(jié)構(gòu)。開頭句陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)The environment is getting worse and worse.,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。此外,本文亮點(diǎn)鮮明,To improve the environment means improving our life.做目的狀語,另外兩句we should 表明了作者的觀點(diǎn)。通篇文章使用祈使句,增強(qiáng)語氣的同時(shí)體現(xiàn)了問題的重要性。
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