Four brothers left home for college, and they became successful doctors and lawyers. Some years later, they 16 after having dinner together. They discussed the 17 they gave their elderly mother who lived far away in another city. The first said, “I had a 18 house built for Mama.” The second said, “I had my Mercedes-Benz dealer（經(jīng)銷商）send a 19 to her.” The third said, “I built a beautiful 20 for Mama.” The fourth said, “You know 21 Mama loved reading poems and you know she can’t read anymore because she can’t 22 very well. I met a 23 who had a parrot（鸚鵡）that can recite many poems. It took him 12 years to 24 it to speak and he earns his living by renting it out. I had to pay him $100,000 a year for twenty years, 25 it is worth it.” On hearing that, the other brothers were 26 by his good thought.
After the holidays their mother 27 her thank-you notes, which read:
“Milton, the house you built is so huge. I only live in one room, but I have to 28 the whole house. It’s a tiring job. Thanks anyway.”
“Marvin, I am too old to 29 . I stay home and have my foods delivered, so I’ll 30 use the car. The 31 was good, although not practical. Thanks.”
“Michael, you gave me an expensive building for 50 people to 32 plays or watch movies in it, but all my friends are dead. I’ve almost 33 my hearing and I’m nearly blind. I won’t use it. Thank you all the same.”
“Dearest Melvin, you were the 34 son to have the good sense to give a little thought to your gift. The chicken tasted so 35 . I liked it very much. Thank you.”
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
【小題6】B
【小題7】C
【小題8】C
【小題9】D
【小題10】A
【小題11】B
【小題12】A
【小題13】C
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
【小題16】C
【小題17】B
【小題18】A
【小題19】D
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：文章講訴了四個兒子為母親準(zhǔn)備禮物的故事，每個人都花費心思和金錢給媽媽買最好的禮物，特別是其中一個兒子花重金給媽媽買了個鸚鵡，但媽媽最后卻把鸚鵡給吃了。
【小題1】考查動詞：A. fought爭吵B. talked談?wù)揅. studied研究D. slept睡覺，從后面的discussed可知他們晚飯后討論。選B
【小題2】考查名詞：A. gifts禮物B. chances機會C. wishes 希望D. challenges挑戰(zhàn)，他們討論給住在遙遠(yuǎn)城市的媽媽的禮物。選A
【小題3】考查形容詞：A. warm溫暖的B. big大的C. safe安全的D. lonely孤單的，第一個人說，我給媽媽建個大房子。選B
【小題4】考查名詞：A. book書B. bike自行車C. car汽車D. bag包，從前面的Mercedes-Benz可知是汽車。選C
【小題5】考查名詞：A. station車站B. museum博物館C. library圖書館D. theater劇院，從下文的plays or watch movies in it 可知是送個漂亮的劇院給媽媽。選D
【小題6】考查疑問詞：A. what什么B. how怎樣C. why為什么D. when什么時候，句意：你知道媽媽多么喜歡讀書。選B
【小題7】考查動詞：A. listen聽B. feel感覺C. see看見D. walk走，句意：你知道她不能再看了，因為她看不見。選C
【小題8】考查名詞：A. nurse護士B. writer作家C. businessman商人，D. lawyer律師，從后面的he earns his living by renting it out.可知是個商人。選C
【小題9】考查動詞：A. protect保護B. beat擊敗C. raise提高D. teach教，他花了20年的時間教它說話。選D
【小題10】考查連詞：A. but但是B. so因此C. unless除非D. although雖然，前面說花了很多錢，后面說是值得的，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選A
【小題11】考查動詞：A. treated對待B. impressed 給…印象深刻C. threatened 威脅D. hurt傷害，聽到他的話，其他的兄弟對他的好主意印象深刻，選B
【小題12】考查詞組：A. sent out送出去B. put up 張貼C. took out拿出來 D. picked up撿起，節(jié)日后，媽媽送出了感謝信，上面寫到…..選A
【小題13】考查動詞：A. sell賣了B. borrow 借C. clean打掃D. visit參觀，我要打掃整個房子。選C
【小題14】考查動詞：A. learn學(xué)習(xí)B. work工作C. exercise鍛煉D. travel旅行，我太老了，不能旅行了，選D
【小題15】考查副詞：A. never 從不B. often經(jīng)常C. regularly定期的D. sometimes有時，所以從不用車。選A
【小題16】考查名詞：A. future將來B. hobby習(xí)慣C. idea主意D. program節(jié)目，主意是好的，雖然不實用。選C
【小題17】考查動詞：A. create創(chuàng)造B. enjoy享受C. bring帶來D. record記錄，你給我一個昂貴的大樓可供50個人欣賞戲劇和看電影。選B
【小題18】考查動詞：A. lost失去了B. admired羨慕C. remained仍然D. discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)，我也失去了聽力，選A
【小題19】考查形容詞：A. same同樣的B. last最后的C. next下一個D. only只有，你是唯一的思考禮物的人，選D
【小題20】考查形容詞：A. strange奇怪B. unpleasant不愉快的C. bitter痛苦的D. delicious可口的，這個鳥很好吃。選D
考點：考查故事類短文
點評：做完型填空的時候：關(guān)注文章首句，領(lǐng)會大意。通過理解文章的首句，我們可以明確短文話題，了解篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，預(yù)測全文內(nèi)容。通過理解段落的首句，也可明確每段的大意，根據(jù)前后語境，上下聯(lián)系。有時只需從空格所在句子的上文或下文考慮；有時需要從空格所在句子的前后2-3句考慮；還有的可能要從整個段落或整篇文章給予考慮，才可選出正確選項。上下文提供的信息對應(yīng)關(guān)系以及詞語的重復(fù)使用，對解答完形填空也非常有用。對于文中生詞的處理，有的可以通過句法分析判斷詞性，根據(jù)上下文猜測其大意；對不影響文章理解和解題的生詞可以跳過不管。根據(jù)詞語辨析，挑選答案。理解句子含義，判斷句義關(guān)系，從詞匯的意義、用法和搭配考慮，把握整體意思，尋找答題線索。
名校課堂系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：全優(yōu)設(shè)計必修四英語人教版 人教版 題型：050
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
For Americans, a mosquito bite is an itchy bother. But for many in Africa, a tiny bite can be deadly. One million people die each year of malaria, a disease spread by infected mosquitoes. Most of these people live in Africa, and are under age 5.
Malaria can be prevented and treated. However, many African nations don't have the funds to fight it. Nothing but Nets (NBN) hopes to change that. The United Nations Foundation created the campaign in 2006. The aim is to prevent malaria by covering sleeping areas with nets. Hanging bed nets treated with insecticide(殺蟲劑) is the simplest way to stop mosquitoes from biting at night. The chemicals last four to five years. For $10, anyone can send a net to Africa and help save a life.
So far, NBN has raised $19 million and delivered 700,000 nets to seven countries. Families are taught how to use the nets. Kids also get vaccines (疫苗)and vitamins. "Women line up for miles to get the medicine for their kids," says NBN director Elizabeth McKee Gore. "They understand the importance."
So do kids in this country. "They get so excited thinking of ways to raise money," says NBN spokesperson and basketball star Ruth Riley.
NBN's biggest fund-raiser is Katherine Commale, 7. She's been spreading the information about bed nets for the past two years. To show how they work, she and her brother made a video. "We teach that bed nets can save lives," she said.
Katherine has raised $42,000 for NBN. "She just wants those who need a net to have one," says her mom, Lynda. "It's pretty simple to her." To find out how you can help, visit nothingbutnets.net.
We know from the passage that NBN is in fact _________.
A. a deadly disease B. an organization
C. a piece of equipment D. a game
The purpose of the passage is most probably ___________.
A. to list the sufferings of the African people
B. to introduce new ways to avoid mosquito bites
C. to call on people to offer their help to Africans
D. to tell people how to buy nets in Africa
By saying “So do kids in this country” in Paragraph 4,the author means that kids in this country also ___________.
A. know the importance of the bed nets
B. know how to protect themselves
C. lack nets to protect themselves
D. suffer from malaria
What do we know about Katherine from the passage?
A. She set up the website nothingbutnets.net.
B. She is the youngest money-raiser for NBN.
C. She raised money by making and selling videos.
D. She started working for NBN at the age of 5.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年甘肅武威六中高三第五次階段性學(xué)科達標(biāo)考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
"I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again."
It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine．
"I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience（觀眾）that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.
Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete（比賽）．"She's always been my role model．I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."
One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”
As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens（青少年）about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.
When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."
1.What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．frightened B．very happy C．troubled D．very angry
2.Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is .
A．strict B．friendly C．determined D．experienced
3.How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?
A．1. B．2. C．4. D．3
4.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?
A．She visited drunken drivers. B．She gave dance performance.
C．She helped other teens with their studies. D．She made speeches on safe driving.
5.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?
A．Go easy on yourself and others. B．Meet friends whenever possible.
C．Be yourself with the support of friends. D．Have a good role model.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年福建省高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
One day, I happened to talk to a stranger (陌生人) on the bus. When he found out that I was from Chicago, he told me that one of his good friends lived there and he wondered if I happened to know him. At first I wanted to say that it was foolish (愚蠢的) to think like that, for from all the millions of people in Chicago, I could not possibly know his friend. But, instead, I just smiled and said that Chicago was a very big city. He was quiet for a few minutes, and then he began to tell me all about his friend.
He told me that his friend was an excellent tennis player and that he even had his own tennis court (網(wǎng)球場). He added that he knew a lot of people with swimming pools, but that he only knew two people in the country who had their own tennis courts. And his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several people like that, for example, my brother and my next-door neighbor. I told him that my brother was a doctor and he lived in California. Then he asked where my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that last year his friend spent the summer in Sacramento and lived next door to a doctor. The doctor had a tennis court. I said that my next-door went to Sacramento last summer and lived in the house next to my brother’s. For a moment, we looked at each other, but we did not say anything.
“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He laughed and said, “Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr. Ray Hunter?” It was my turn to laugh.
1. Which of the following is true?
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A．The story happened in Chicago. |
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B．The writer’s brother lived in Sacramento. |
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C．Both the writer and the stranger lived in Chicago. |
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D．Both the writer and his brother lived in California. |
2. The writer said that Chicago was a very big city. That means _____________.
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A．it was possible for him to happen to know the stranger’s friend |
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B．he didn’t want to look for the stranger’s friend |
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C．he didn’t know the stranger’s friend |
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D．it was impossible to find the stranger’s friend |
3. How many persons does the story involve (涉及)?
|
A．Four. |
B．Five. |
C．Six. |
D．Seven. |
4.Which is the best title of the story?
|
A．On a bus |
B．Two tennis players |
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C．One in a million |
D．Chicago is a large city |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年湖南省業(yè)水平考試模擬（一）英語試題 題型：其他題
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求，簡要回答問題，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。
For Americans, a mosquito bite is an itchy(使人發(fā)癢的) bother, but for many in Africa, a tiny bite can be deadly. One million people die each year of malaria, a disease spread by infected mosquitoes. Most of these people live in Africa, and are under age 5.
Malaria can be prevented and treated. However, many African nations don’t have the funds to fight it. Nothing but Nets (NBN) hopes to change that. The United Nations Foundation created the campaign in 2006. The mission: Squash(壓制) malaria by covering sleeping areas with nets. Hanging bed nets treated with insecticide(殺蟲劑) is the simplest way to stop mosquitoes from biting at night. The chemical lasts four to five years. For $10, anyone can send a net to Africa and help save a life.
So far, NBN has raised $19 million and delivered 700,000 nets to seven countries. Families are taught how to use the nets. Kids also get vaccines(疫苗) and vitamins. “Women line up for miles to get these interventions(干預(yù)措施) for their kids,” says NBN director Elizabeth McKee Gore. “They understand the importance.” So do kids in this country. “They get so excited thinking of ways to raise money,” says NBN spokesperson and basketball star Ruth Riley.
NBN’s biggest fund-raiser is Katherine Commale, 7. She’s been spreading the buzz(嗡嗡聲) about bed nets for the past two years. To show how they work, she and her brother made a picture. “We teach that bed nets can save lives,” she told TFK.
Katherine has raised $42,000 for NBN. “She just wants those who need a net to have one,” says her mom, Lynda. “It’s pretty simple to her.” To find out how you can help, visit nothingbutnets.net.
58. Why can a tiny mosquito bite be deadly in Africa? (within 10 words)
___________________________________________
59. List the ways to prevent malaria. (not more than 8 words)
___________________________________________
60. Paraphrase(用英語重述) the underlined sentence. (not more than 12 words)
___________________________________________
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