【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1). 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2). 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
My mother has a pair of eye which can speak. Whatever I meet difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and cheer me up. When I began learning to walk, Mom always lend me a hand and encouraged me to stand up when I fell down. As I final threw myself into her arms, her eyes smiled by praise. After I started the school, Mom's eyes still encouraged myself. When I failed my English exam, Mom helped me find out the reasons instead punishing me. Now I have grown up and become independence. However, I can always see my mother's encouraged eyes wherever I go.
【答案】①eye→eyes ; ②Whatever→Whenever ; ③lend→lent ; ④final→finally ; ⑤by→with ; ⑥刪除the ; ⑦myself→me ; ⑧instead后加of; ⑨independence→independent; ⑩encouraged→encouraging
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了媽媽有一雙會(huì)說(shuō)話(huà)的眼睛。
①考查名詞。 a pair of 后用eye的復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此eye改為eyes 。
②考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 此處為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故用Whenever / When引導(dǎo),因此答案是把Whatever改為Whenever / When。
③考查時(shí)態(tài)。 由前文的時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故把lend改為lent。
④考查副詞。 修飾動(dòng)詞threw用副詞,作狀語(yǔ),故final改為finally 。
⑤考查介詞 smiled with praise 為常見(jiàn)用法。故把by改為with。
⑥考查冠詞。started school固定短語(yǔ),” 開(kāi)始上學(xué)“,故刪除the。
⑦考查代詞。 此處表示媽媽的眼睛仍然鼓勵(lì)我,不必用反身代詞。故把myself改為me。
⑧考查固定短語(yǔ)。 instead 后加of再加動(dòng)名詞punishing,意為"而不是"。故在instead后加of。
⑨考查形容詞。 become要與形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),故把 independence改為independent。
⑩考查形容詞。 encouraged”感到鼓舞的“,修飾人的感情;encouraging ”令人鼓舞的“,修飾物。此處修飾物,故把encouraged 改為encouraging。
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