At one point or 36 in life, we are all 37 to make a speech to an audience on different occasions, for example, in the classroom to share successful 38 with classmates or on a wedding to send your best wishes in honor of the newly-weds. No matter 39 the audience seems to be, we are in public speaking. 40, most of us don’t do a very satisfactory job. We get nervous. We forget what to say, we 41 unnecessary words, and we 42 the audience. We feel awful, feeling like completely a loser, and wish we would never have to speak again.
Cheer up! You are not alone and things are not 43 bad. Here are a few44 for you to 45 the pain. First, be clear about the purpose of your speech. What is the 46? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as much information 47 you can think of on your subject. It is advised that onespend plenty of your time doing some research and organizing your material so that your speech is clear and crystal. 48 many examples, pictures, charts, and graphs if possible. Most importantly, never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t 49 them. Treat them with 50.During the course, let your 51 come through so that they feel as if you make person-to-person communication with them. They will surely 52 your thoughtfulness and find your speech enjoyable.
Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, the occasion, and the audience . If you follow these steps, you will see you don’t have to be 53. 54, you may find you more than enjoy the period and that you 55 to make more and long speeches. But don’t hog the podium and steal the show!
|
1. |
|
|
2. |
|
|
3. |
|
|
4. |
|
|
5. |
|
|
6. |
|
|
7. |
|
|
8. |
|
|
9. |
|
|
10. |
|
|
11. |
|
|
12. |
|
|
13. |
|
|
14. |
|
|
15. |
|
|
16. |
|
|
17. |
|
|
18. |
|
|
19. |
|
|
20. |
|
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.C
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.B
20.C
【解析】
試題分析：
1.C 固定短語。One or another一個或另外一個。
2.B 短語辨析。A/C召集B號召，要求D取消；我們都會被要求發(fā)表一個演講。
3.C 名詞辨析。A故事B材料C經(jīng)驗D信息；指與別人分享成功的經(jīng)驗。
4.A 形容詞辨析。對人數(shù)的多少用large來修飾。無論觀眾有多少人。
5.A 副詞辨析。A然而B因此C但是D結(jié)果；因為前后都有逗號，故A正確。然而，很多人都做的不好。
6.D 動詞辨析。A錯過B避免C討厭D重復(fù)；我們會重復(fù)一些不必要的內(nèi)容。
7.B 動詞辨析。A使…驚訝B使…厭倦C使…娛樂D使…尷尬；我們的講話會讓別人很厭倦。
8.A 副詞用法。That=so如此。這是that的特殊用法，that bad如此糟糕。
9.B 名詞辨析。Advice是不可數(shù)名詞，suggestion是可數(shù)名詞，AC項與a few不符；tips正確。
10.C 短語辨析。A傳達(dá)B完成，通過C克服D復(fù)習(xí)；這里是一些幫助你克服這里痛苦的建議。
11.C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文最后一段第一行the occasion說明C正確。
12.C 固定詞組。As much as you can…盡你所能地…
13.A詞義辨析。Include包括；B介詞包括；C動詞給予;這是一個祈使句，包括很多例子…
14.B 短語辨析。Talk aloud with與…大聲談?wù)?talk down to用高人一等的口氣對人說話.根據(jù)語境選B。
15.B 名詞辨析。A光榮B尊敬C紀(jì)律D鼓勵；指要尊敬觀眾。
16.A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文person-to-person說明在發(fā)言中要把個性表現(xiàn)出來。故A正確。
17.B 動詞辨析。A喜歡B欣賞C感謝D表達(dá)；他們會欣賞你的體貼。
18.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文第一段說明很多在公開場合發(fā)言都很害怕，但是采納這些建議以后就不在害怕。
19.B 副詞辨析。前后都有逗號隔開，使用however表示轉(zhuǎn)折。指然而…
20.C 短語辨析。Be anxious to do著急做某事look forward to sth/doing期待做某事volunteer to do志愿做某事；be willing to do sth愿意做某事；你會自告奮勇地去發(fā)言。
考點：考查教育類完型
點評：本文是關(guān)于如何在演講總有好的表現(xiàn)的建議。文章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明，考查知識面廣，立足語篇，側(cè)重通過上下文信息考查考生的綜合運用英語的能力，滲透了智力水平和綜合素質(zhì)的要求，建議以后的學(xué)習(xí)中，注重語篇的學(xué)習(xí)，培養(yǎng)自己駕馭語篇的能力，培養(yǎng)自己根據(jù)語篇綜合運用英語的能力。
金鑰匙試卷系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下列各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Recently, my husband and I had the opportunity to do something good for two people who were complete strangers to us. It made us feel so good to be able to do it that I thought I should 21 . We were traveling down to Mexico for Thanksgiving week with our family. 22 we were sitting in the 23 first two seats in the first row of first class waiting for the plane to take off, I 24 heard one of the flight attendants(空乘) telling 25 that there was a couple sitting in the 26 of the plane who had just been married the previous day and were 27 off on their honeymoon. They had 28 their flight eight months in 29 but, owing to some schedule changes, had not been able to get 30 together, and no one else on the plane was 31 to move and the bride was in 32 .
I turned to my husband and told him what I heard. We 33 agreed and I called the flight attendant 34 to tell her that we’d be happy to give up our seats to this couple. The flight attendant seemed amazed and said “Really? Are you sure?” We said “Absolutely !”
So, we 35 to the back of the plane in separate seats. The flight attendants were extremely 36 and took good care of us even though we were no longer sitting in first 37 , and we both made friends with the people sitting around us, who, as it 38 didn’t know why the young woman was crying or that they were newly married, and had a great flight. I had to go back to the front of the plane to 39 up a forgotten item at one point during the flight and 40 that the couple were sitting very close together, happily enjoying champagne. It really made my day and Thanksgiving week get off to such a wonderful start !
A. share B. show C. say D. prove
A. Since B. After C. Before D. Though
A. quite B. same C. very D. just
A. carelessly B. accidentally C. happily D. sadly
A. others B. us C. them D. everyone
A. front B. middle C. head D. back
A. getting B. heading C. taking D. hurrying
A. fixed B. booked C. checked D. got
A. air B. time C. church D. advance
A. seats B. champagne C. food D. tickets
A. interested B. willing C. eager D. friendly
A. comfort B. surprise C. tears D. fear
A. immediately B. differently C. finally D. unbelievably
A. up B. off C. over D. out
A. left B. looked C. returned D. moved
A. beautiful B. careful C. thoughtful D. grateful
A. class B. flight C. seat D. plane
A. went on B. turned out C. got along D. took off
. A. pick B. give C. clean D. look
A. told B. informed C. observed D. heard
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
There are good Santas and there are bad Santas. The good Santas all realize one thing: In the mind of a child, Santa Claus is perfect.
That’s difficult. And so they come from around the world to attend the Charles W. Howard School in Midland, Mich. The school offers a three-day, 40-hour course for Santas hoping to be excellent. There’s a real range to what Santas earn, from big bucks for large events to no pay for charities①. One thing for them all is a pure love for children.
A former Macy’s Santa named Charles Howard founded the Michigan school in 1937. “Many people will think if you have a suit and you’re a Santa,” said Tom Valent, the school’s current dean. “It’s more than that.” So with a pet reindeer②, his properly named wife Holly and a workshop full of wonder.
The school teaches everything from breathing techniques for carol singing to the beard maintenance. There are lessons in child psychology, sign language and even media training for talk-show appearances and call-in shows. Santas also need to make sure they know all the names of the reindeer. What’s harder to deal with, however, is children who ask for Christmas gifts like bringing daddy home or making mommy happy again.
After spending time in the classroom, Weir went to the mall to test his training. However, at one point, his hat fell off, and he was unsure how to react. “You’re the real Santa,” Valent said. “Pick that hat up, slip it back on, keep smiling and do your job. You’ve got to stay on top of your game. Even the last one at night, when you’re tired, you’ve got to remember: This one’s forever, so do a good job.”
Notes:
charity n. 慈善，慈善團(tuán)體
reindeer n. 馴鹿
According to the passage, good Santas should be the ones that ________.
A. can offer the children some gifts B. help adults look after their children
C. have ability to make children happy D. should be perfect in the mind of children
The underlined words “big bucks” should refer to ________.
A. lots of money B. many gifts C. loves for children D. gifts from children
The Michigan school was founded by Charles Howard with the purpose to ________.
A. train the pet reindeer for the Santas B. earned money from its students
C. train perfect Santas for the world D. show the world’s concern to the poor
According to Weir’s performance, we can conclude that ________.
A. Weir was short of experience B. Weir was not fit for the job as a Santa
C. Weir did very badly in the game D. Weir was not a good student in school
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
My grandmother was an iron-willed woman, the feared head of the family. When I was five years old, she invited some friends to her apartment for a party. 26the guests was a neighborhood big shot(大亨). They had a little girl about my age who was27 and very much used to getting her own way.
Grandmother spent a lot of time with the big shot and his family. She 28 them the most important members of her social circle and tried hard to please them. At one point during the party, I 29my way to the bathroom and closed the door behind me. A minute or two later, the little girl 30the bathroom door and simply walked in. I was still sitting down. “Don’t you know that little girls aren't31to come into the bathroom when a little boy is using it!?” I shouted. The32I had piled upon her shocked the little girl. Then she started to cry. She tearfully33to her parents and my grandmother. Grandmother was waiting for me when I left the bathroom. I received the longest, sharpest34. After her scolding was over and I had been dismissed, the party 35.
Twenty minutes later, all that changed. Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a flood of water36out from under the door. She37the bathroom door and saw that the sink and tub were plugged(塞)up and that the taps 38at full blast (擰到最大). Everyone knew who did it. The guests quickly formed a39wall around me, but Grandmother was40 angry that she almost got to me anyway.
My grandfather took me41to the window. He was a kind and gentle man, full of wisdom and patience.42did he raise his voice to anyone, and never did he43 his wife. He looked at me with much curiosity, 44 angry or upset.
“Tell me,” he asked, “why did you do it?”
“Well, she shouted at me 45,” I said earnestly. “Now she's got something to shout about.”
Grandfather didn’t speak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling. “Eric,” he said at last, “you are my revenge(復(fù)仇).”
26. A. Between B. Among C. Around D. Beside
27. A. spoiled B. harmed C. liked D. concerned
28. A. imagined B. told C. evaluated D. considered
29. A. made B. found C. pushed D. wound
30. A. closed B. opened C. beat D. tapped
31. A. expected B. asked C. supposed D. told
32. A. happiness B. depression C. embarrassment D. anger
33. A. complained B. apologized C. replied D. referred
34. A. cry B. blame C. comment D. demand
35. A. picked up B. broke down C. carried on D. took off
36. A. moving B. stirring C. floating D. streaming
37. A. pushed open B. pulled down C. shut up D. knocked at
38. A. had gone B. were going C. went D. had been going
39. A. productive B. hard C. protective D. rough
40. A. so B. too C. as D. very
41. A. by his hand B. by the hand C. by surprise D. with anxiety
42. A. Often B. Sometimes C. Always D. Rarely
43 A. argue with B. talk with C. put up with D. come to terms with
44. A. other than B. instead of C. rather than D. more than
45. A. for something B. for nothing C. without doubt D. with sympathy
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆河南省高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯
句子改錯（每小題1分，共10分，每句只有一處錯誤）。
多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（／）劃掉.
缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該詞下邊寫出改正后的詞
錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下邊寫出改正后的詞。
1.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to , as your deepest feelings and thoughts?
2.I am having any trouble with my classmates at the moment.
3.At first the English speaking in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very
different from the English we speak today.
4.Although many Americans move a lot, but they still recognize and understand each
other.
5.Wang Wei soon got them interesting in cycling.
6.The army organized teams to dig out those who was trapped and to bury the dead.
7.At one point we were so highly that we found ourselves cycling through clouds.
8.Here are my neighbours who home was destroyed by the earthquake.
9.He was generous with his time , for whom I was grateful.
10.My sister and I have dreamed about take a great bike trip..
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源：20102011山西晉中高三第三次全真模擬試題 題型：單項填空
The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .
A. pulled out B. pulled through C. pulled up D. pulled over
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話：027-86699610 舉報郵箱：58377363@163.com