【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（ ∧ ），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。

Last summer I go to America and studied at a language school. I had many wonderful experience，but I also had a sad one. One day，the school held party，where I invited to talk about Tianjin. After that they asked me a lot of things about China. But I couldn’t explain them with English clearly. I felt sadly. I learnt a lesson from this experience. I have already studied English for eight years，I can’t use it very good. I must work hard to improve my spoken English so that I will not be able to communicate freely with foreigners. I hope I can be a bridge between China and others countries in the future.

【答案】

【1】go改為went

【2】experience改為experiences

【3】held后加a

【4】I后加was

【5】with改為in

【6】sadly改為sad

【7】I 前加but/ yet

【8】good改為well

【9】刪除not

【10】others改為other

【解析】

【1】go改為went 本句的時間狀語是last year，這是一個一般過去時的時間狀語，使用謂語動詞使用一般過去時went。

【2】experience改為experiences 考查名詞。名詞experience作為“經(jīng)歷”時，是一個可數(shù)名詞，本句前面有many修飾，說明應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【3】held后加a 考查冠詞。名詞party聚會，這是一個可數(shù)名詞。不定冠詞a表示泛指。句意：有一天，學(xué)校舉行一個聚會，我被邀請去做一個關(guān)于天津的發(fā)言。本句中 a party泛指一個聚會。

【4】I后加was 考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，而且根據(jù)句意可知我被邀請，所以要使用被動語態(tài)的形式。

【5】with改為in 考查介詞用法。固定短語：in English用英語；句意：我無法用英語解釋那些關(guān)于中國的事情。

【6】sadly改為sad 考查形容詞。在英語中，通常使用形容詞和系動詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，副詞通常不在句中做表語。所以本句中形容詞sad和系動詞feel構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

【7】I 前加but/ yet 考查連詞。I have already studied English for eight years和I can’t use it very good.這兩句中缺少連詞連接，所以要添上并列連詞把這兩句連接在一起。

【8】good改為well 考查副詞。本句中使用副詞well修飾謂語動詞use it。句意：我學(xué)了八年英語，但是我不能很好地使用英語。

【9】刪除not 考查上下文串聯(lián)。句意：我一定要努力學(xué)習(xí)提高我的口語，以便于我可以自由地和外國人交流。根據(jù)句意可知so that后句要使用肯定句。

【10】others改為other 考查形容詞。形容詞other其他的，在句中形容詞修飾名詞countrie，意為“其他的國家”。而others是代詞，只能單獨使用，后面不接名詞。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你叫李華，是一家英文雜志社的心理咨詢師。某中學(xué)生小王給你寫信，提到自己偏胖，想節(jié)食減肥，征求你的意見。請你給她回一封信，談?wù)勀銓υ搯栴}的見解。內(nèi)容要點如下：

1．健康比漂亮更重要；

2．學(xué)生以學(xué)習(xí)為主，不要過于注重外貌和別人的看法；

3．可通過多鍛煉身體保持健康，要改變不良的飲食習(xí)慣；

4．健康的心態(tài)也很重要。

注意： 1．短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2．詞數(shù)：100左右。

3．參考詞匯：state of mind 心態(tài)

Dear Xiao Wang,

I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Sleep is 【1】_ people have to have. However, it is 【2】 (occasion) interrupted halfway for some reason. One disturbing night, I woke up, _【3】 (wonder) what had caused the break of my sleep. Failing to find the reason, I forced _【4】 to go back to sleep. Turning over and over, I became desperate. I couldn’t help but _【51】 (get) up, and _【6】_ (feel) for the students’ writings taken _【7】_ school. In the deadly silence, the light witnessed my working on 【8】_ writings, 【9】_ lasted almost one hour. 【10】_ the work over, sleep returned to greet me. Was I funny or amazing?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

How Can I Fight Laziness?

Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

【1】 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 【2】

Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(誘惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 【3】 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.

Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 【4】 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated（積極的） people.

【5】 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.

B. To fight family laziness, set an example.

C. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.

D. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

E. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.

F. Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.

G. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李華，得知好朋友William在學(xué)習(xí)中感到壓力很大，學(xué)習(xí)效果甚微，請你按照以下要點給他寫一封電子郵件，幫助他放松身心，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。

1. 快樂學(xué)習(xí)，保持愉快的心情；

2. 積極參加體育活動，聽聽歌曲音樂；

3. 多與同學(xué)交流，互相鼓勵。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好(不記入總詞數(shù))，但不得抄入答題卡內(nèi) 。

2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear William，

Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed about study. I have a good mind to offer you some advice on how to study effectively.

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】短文中共有10處錯誤，錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

My name is Linda. I used to living in the countryside of Chicago with my parents, that were born in New York. Living in the countryside have a lot of advantages. The air isn’t polluted, and the environment is clearly. Besides, the neighbors are friendly for each other. However, there are some disadvantages of living in the countryside as well as. If you have job downtown, you have to spend many time on the road every day. And life in the countryside isn’t very excited, so most teenagers like to live downtown. When I complete high school at 20, I moved to California to study at a university.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Mr. Black was the manager of a hotel in Atlanta. One weekend all of the hotels were full because of a large business meeting being held in the city. On Sunday night, three men came into Mr. Black’s hotel and asked for rooms. Mr. Black told them that there were no more rooms available. The men didn’t know what to do because they had no place to stay in.

Mr. Black wanted to help them. He remembered that there was an empty room at the far end of the first floor — Room 112. It was a very small room, and had rarely been used as a guest room before. So, he asked the three men if they would mind sharing that small room. They replied that they would be very satisfied so long as there was a room for them to stay in for the night.

Mr. Black then told them that the room would cost them $ 30 in total. On hearing this, each of the three men gave Mr. Black $ 10 before they left for their room.

However, Mr. Black soon began to think that $ 30 was really too much for that small room. He called his assistant over and said, “Here is $ 5. Give it back to the three men in Room 112. Each of them paid me $10. That’s too much.”

The assistant took the money. While he was on the way to that small room, he thought, “How can three men divide $ 5? I’ll give each of them only $ 1 and keep the $ 2 left to myself. The men will be happy to get anything back, and I can also make some money that way. After all, Mr. Black will never know anything about it.” So, the assistant returned only $1 to each of the three men.

Each man had first paid $ 10. After the assistant returned $1 to him, each man had actually paid only $ 9. There were three men. $ 9×3="$27." The assistant kept $ 2. $ 27 + $ 2=" $" 29. Where is the missing dollar?

【1】Why didn’t Mr. Black offer Room 112 to the three men at first?

A. The key had been lost.

B. It was too small for three men.

C. No one had stayed there before.

D. It was not bright enough.

【2】How much did Mr. Black first ask each man for the room?

A. $ 30. B. $15. C. $10. D. $9.

【3】How were the manager and his assistant in behavior?

A. The manager was honest but the assistant was not.

B. The manager worked hard, but the assistant was lazy.

C. The assistant was clever but the manager was not.

D. The manager did not know how to make money, but the assistant did.

【4】Where is the missing dollar?

A. The three men took it.

B. The manager hid it secretly.

C. The assistant kept it.

D. There is no missing dollar.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】B

Some people think if you are happy, you are blind to reality. But when we research it, happiness actually every single business and educational outcome for the brain. Why do people have this social about happiness? Because we assumed you were average.

Many people think happiness is genetic. That’s only half the story. When we stop studying the average and begin positive outliers — people who are above average for a positive aspect like optimism or intelligence — a different picture appears. Our daily decisions and habits have a huge impact upon both our levels of happiness and success.

, happiness is a choice. It is a choice about where your single processor brain will devote its limited resources as you process the world. If you scan for the first, your brain really has no resources left over to see the things you are grateful for or the meaning embedded (嵌入) in your work. But if you scan it the other way round, you start to acquire an advantage.

【1】A. rises B. arises C. arouses D. raises

【2】A. faith B. concept C. misunderstanding D. tradition

【3】A. discovering B. researching C. observing D. finding

【4】A. wildly B. hardly C. mildly D. crazily

【5】A. Fortunately B. Gradually C. Strangely D. Scientifically

【6】A. positive B. negative C. active D. passive

【7】A. annoying B. interesting C. amazing D. Embarrassing

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Kids’ health: four steps for fighting stress

Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 【1】 some ways of dealing with stress--- like screaming or hitting someone--- don’t solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

(1) get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 【2】 they might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

(2) Don’t take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh , dear, that’s not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don’t take it out on yourself. 【3】 -

(3) Try to solve the problem. After you are calm and you have support from adults and friends, it’s time to get down to business. 【4】 even if you can’t solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.

(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary（暫時的）. Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.

These steps aren’t magic, but they do work.. and if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you’ll help yourself feel better even faster. 【5】

A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.

B. Notice your friends’ feelings and find a way to help them.

C. Different people feel stress in different ways.

D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.

E. You need to figure out what the problem is.

F. And don’t forget about your friends.

G. Then, find a way to calm down.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案