At last we reached a lonely village, _______ a beautiful river.
| A．in front of it lay | B．in front of which lay |
| C．in front of it laid | D．in front of which lied |
B
解析試題分析：考查定語從句和倒裝句：先行詞是a lonely village定語從句中in front of后面缺少賓語，而且定語從句的地點狀語提前，用完全倒裝，就在：At last we reached a lonely village, in front of which lay a beautiful river.句意：最后我們到了一個孤獨的村子，村子前面有一條美麗的河。選B。
考點：考查定語從句和倒裝句
點評：解答定語從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分，如果定語從句的句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞；如果句子缺少主語，賓語，表語或者定語的時候就使用關(guān)系代詞。特別關(guān)注：Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個可以放在名詞前面做定語的關(guān)系代詞，如果缺少定語，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，或是of which the+名詞/the+名詞+of which。做好這道題還要弄清相關(guān)動詞的過去式和過去分詞：lie-lay-lain位于,躺，lie-lied-lied說謊，lay-laid=laid下蛋,放置
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Having passed what I considered the worst obstacle （障礙） , our spirits 1 . We made our way towards the left cliff （懸崖） . Where the going was better, though 2 steeper （steep陡峭） . Here we found 3 snow, as most of it seemed 4 blown off the mountain. We could see 5 mountains in the distance because 6 were forming all round us.
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