14．-Did you watch the football match yesterday？
-Yes，my favorite football player Lionel Messi_____ in the match．（　　）
A．is playingB．was playingC．has playedD．had played

分析 ---你看了昨天的足球賽了嗎？
---是的．我最喜愛(ài)的足球明星梅西在踢這場(chǎng)比賽．

解答 答案：B．根據(jù)Did you watch thefootballmatch yesterday可知比賽發(fā)生在昨晚，所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示梅西當(dāng)時(shí)在比賽，也可以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．而其他選項(xiàng)的時(shí)態(tài)分別是A現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，它強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響；D過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)．現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響或結(jié)果，此用法容易和一般過(guò)去時(shí)混淆．兩者的區(qū)別是：一般過(guò)去時(shí)有動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，即過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生某一動(dòng)作；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)則沒(méi)有，即不強(qiáng)調(diào)是哪個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，而強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果

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