When 16-year-old Ella Fitzgerald stepped onto the stage to perform at Harlem’s Apollo Theater in 1934, she had no idea that her life was about to change. Her childhood had been    36 . After the death of her parents, Fitzgerald had been placed in a boarding school.   37 , the teachers at the school mistreated her,   38  she ran away. Homeless and orphaned, Fitzgerald was trying her best to   39  on the streets of New York City when she won a contest to perform during an amateur night at the Apollo. She had   40  planned to dance, but at the last second, she decided to sing her mother’s favorite song   41 . Her performance earned her   42  from several well-known musicians. Ella Fitzgerald went on to become a   43  jazz singer.
During a musical career that spanned six decades, Fitzgerald   44  more than 200 albums. She won 13 Grammy Awards, the last of which she received in 1990. She worked with some of the greatest American singers of the twentieth century, including Frank Sinatra, Louis Armstrong, Count Basie, and Dizzy Gillespie. Her talent and charm   45  a wide range of listeners around the world. The worldwide   46  of Ella Fitzgerald helped make jazz a more popular genre.
Until the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, the United States   47  African American citizens the same treatment   48  white citizens received. Fitzgerald’s manager and her band   49  to perform at places where discrimination was practiced. They also decided not to perform unless they were paid the same   50  as white singers and musicians. Ella’s fight for   51   received support from numerous celebrity admirers, including Marilyn Monroe. Fitzgerald never took her good fortune for granted. She gave money to charities and organizations that contributed to   52  disadvantages children. For her many civic contributions, in 1992 President George Bush   53  her the Presidential Medal of Honor, one of the highest honors   54  to civilians.
In 1991, Fitzgerald gave her   55  performance in New York’s Carnegie Hall. Although Ella Fitzgerald died in 1996, the American “First Lady of Song” continues to live in the hearts and ears of music lovers worldwide.
小題1:
A.rich B.roughC.tiresome D.happy
小題2:
A.ImportantlyB.UnforgettablyC.NaturallyD.Unfortunately
小題3:
A.thereforeB.butC.soD.then
小題4:
A.surviveB.experienceC.learnD.stand
小題5:
A.strangelyB.blindlyC.originally D.probably
小題6:
A.in spiteB.insteadC.in placeD.though
小題7:
A.jealousy B.recognitionC.reputationD.gratitude
小題8:
A.creative B.dependent C.undiscoveredD.distinguished
小題9:
A.releasedB.soldC.copiedD.showed
小題10:
A.compared with B.a(chǎn)ppealed to C.composed ofD.depended on
小題11:
A.celebrationB.a(chǎn)dmiration C.relaxationD.indication
小題12:
A.deniedB.supportedC.offeredD.hated
小題13:
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.like
小題14:
A.decidedB.refusedC.startedD.a(chǎn)fforded
小題15:
A.numberB.quantityC.a(chǎn)mountD.lots
小題16:
A.wealthB.futureC.equalityD.a(chǎn)greement
小題17:
A.caring forB.playing withC.preferring toD.taking after
小題18:
A.rewardedB.a(chǎn)wardedC.paidD.presented
小題19:
A.a(chǎn)ccessibleB.inadequateC.a(chǎn)vailableD.official
小題20:
A.best B.vividC.openD.final

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:B
小題7:B
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:B
小題11:B
小題12:A
小題13:C
小題14:B
小題15:C
小題16:C
小題17:A
小題18:B
小題19:C
小題20:D

試題分析:文章介紹Ella Fitzgerald是如何從無(wú)家可歸的女孩成為世界著名的爵士樂歌手的,以及她為爭(zhēng)取平等和慈善做出的貢獻(xiàn)。
小題1:考查形容詞:A. rich富有B. rough困難的C. tiresome厭煩的D. happy高興的,從后面的句子:After the death of her parents, Fitzgerald had been placed in a boarding school. 可知她的童年很艱辛。選B
小題2:考查副詞:A. Importantly重要地B. Unforgettably難忘的C. Naturally         自然地D. Unfortunately不幸地,從后面的the teachers at the school mistreated her, 可知她很不幸。選D
小題3:考查詞義辨析:A. therefore因此B. but 但是C. so所以D. then然后,老師虐待她,所以她逃跑了。選C
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞:A. survive幸存B. experience經(jīng)歷C. learn學(xué)習(xí)D. stand忍受,F(xiàn)itzgerald 盡最大努力在紐約的街頭生存。選A
小題5:考查副詞:A. strangely奇怪地B. blindly 盲目地C. originally原始地D. probably可能地,她原來(lái)打算跳舞的,但是最后一刻她決定用唱歌代替了。選C
小題6:考查詞組:A. in spite雖然B. instead代替C. in place在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢肈. though雖然,解析同上。選B
小題7:考查名詞:A. jealousy嫉妒B. recognition認(rèn)可C. reputation名氣D. gratitude感激,她的表演贏得了幾個(gè)著名音樂人的認(rèn)可。選B
小題8:考查形容詞:A. creative有創(chuàng)造力的B. dependent依賴的C. undiscovered沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)的D. distinguished著名的,Ella Fitzgerald 繼續(xù)成為著名的爵士歌手。選D
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞:A. released發(fā)行B. sold  買C. copied復(fù)制D. showed展示,在60年的音樂生涯中,Ella Fitzgerald發(fā)行了200多張唱片。選A
小題10:考查詞組:A. compared with和…相比   B. appealed to吸引C. composed of組成D. depended on依賴,她的才能和魅力吸引了全世界很多人。選B
小題11:考查名詞:A. celebration慶祝B. admiration 羨慕,敬佩,C. relaxation放松D. indication暗示,全世界對(duì)Ella Fitzgerald的敬佩幫助爵士樂成為更受歡迎的種類。選B
小題12:考查動(dòng)詞:A. denied否認(rèn)B. supported支持C. offered提供D. hated憎恨,直到20世紀(jì)60年代的人權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng),美國(guó)一直否認(rèn)非洲裔美國(guó)公民和白人公民有同樣的待遇。選A
小題13:考查定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the same treatment,定語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。選C
小題14:考查動(dòng)詞:A. decided決定B. refused拒絕C. started開始D. afforded提供,Ella Fitzgerald的經(jīng)理和樂隊(duì)拒絕在有歧視的地方演出。選B
小題15:考查名詞:A. number數(shù)量,修飾可數(shù)名詞B. quantity數(shù)量,修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,C. amount數(shù)量,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,D. lots許多,這里表示同樣的包車,用amount。選C
小題16:考查名詞:A. wealth財(cái)富B. future未來(lái)C. equality平等D. agreement協(xié)議,Ella Fitzgerald為平等做出的斗爭(zhēng)得到很多名人仰慕者的支持。選C
小題17:考查詞組:A. caring for想要,照顧B. playing with玩耍C. preferring to更喜歡D. taking after長(zhǎng)得像,她把錢捐給慈善機(jī)關(guān),為照顧劣勢(shì)兒童做貢獻(xiàn)。選A
小題18:考查動(dòng)詞:A. rewarded回報(bào),B. awarded授予獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)C. paid付款D. presented呈現(xiàn),布什總統(tǒng)授予她總統(tǒng)榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)。選B
小題19:考查形容詞:A. accessible易到達(dá)的,B. inadequate不適合的C. available可獲得的D. official官方的,這是公民獲得的最高榮譽(yù)之一。選C
小題20:考查形容詞:A. best最好的B. vivid生動(dòng)的C. open開放的D. final最終的,1991年,她在紐約卡內(nèi)基音樂廳舉行最后一場(chǎng)表演。選D
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要是測(cè)試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,即從語(yǔ)篇的角度綜合測(cè)試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對(duì)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的熟悉程度、以及語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的靈活運(yùn)用?忌鲱}時(shí)必須時(shí)刻從上下文考慮,不應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語(yǔ)或句子內(nèi)是否可行。因此,在做題時(shí)最好將全文通讀一下,了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
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小題2:
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Although you shot at me twice before I left you, I did not want to hear of your being hurt. It would do me good to go back to the dear old home again and see Allen, Esther, Green, and Lee. Give my love to them all, and tell them I hope we will meet in the better world, if not in this.
I want to know particularly what the good chance is you propose to give me. I am doing tolerably well here in Ohio. I get twenty-five dollars a month, with food and clothing; have a comfortable home for Mandy, the folks call her Mrs. Anderson; and the children—Milly, Jane, and Grundy—go to school and are learning well. The teacher says Grundy has a head for a preacher. We are kindly treated.
Now, if you will write and say what wages you will give me, I will be better able to decide whether it would be to my advantage to move back again. We have concluded to test your sincerity by asking you to send us our wages for the time we served you. This will make us forget and forgive old scores and rely on your justice and friendship in the future. I served you faithfully for thirty-two years, and Mandy twenty years. At twenty-five dollars a month for me, and two dollars a week for Mandy, our earnings would amount to eleven thousand six hundred and eighty dollars. Add to this the interest for the time our wages have been kept back, and deduct(扣除)what you paid for our clothing, and three doctor’s visits to me, and pulling a tooth for Mandy. If you fail to pay us for faithful labors in the past, we can have little faith in your promises in the future.
In answering this letter, please state if there would be any safety for my Milly and Jane, who are now grown up, and both good-looking girls. I would rather stay here and starve—and die, if it should come to that—than have my girls brought to shame by the violence and wickedness of their young Masters. You will also please state if there has been any schools opened for the colored children in your neighborhood. The great desire of my life now is to give my children an education and have them form virtuous habits.
Say howdy to George Carter, and thank him for taking the pistol from you when you were shooting at me.
小題1:According to the passage, the letter was written by Jourdon to his former _______.
A.friendB.masterC.neighbor D.relative
小題2:Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A.The family name of this letter writer is Anderson.
B.The writer is paid the same as he was in Tennessee.
C.The writer will certainly get at least 11,680 dollars.
D.Safety rather than education weighs a lot to the writer.
小題3:The writer’s description of his present situation implies that _______.
A.he shows his intention of going back in Tennessee
B.he is somewhat richer and does not need to go back
C.his life is relatively good but still needs improvement
D.he is not a little satisfied with his present life in Ohio
小題4:The purpose of the writer’s asking for his pay back is _______.
A.to show he needs that amount of money urgently
B.to show he is determined to get what he deserved
C.to test whether the letter receiver is worthy of trust
D.to tell the letter receiver he still has faith in him
小題5:From the passage, we can see the writer is very _______.
A.wiseB.stupidC.greedyD.generous

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly __36_ the students’ friend. As they went  37, they saw lying in the path a pair of old 38_, which they supposed to belong to  a poor man who was working in a 39 . The student turned to the professor, saying: “Let us play the man  40: we will hide his shoes, and 41ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 42 when he cannot find them.”  
“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never  43  ourselvesat the 44of the poor. But you are  45, and may give yourself a much greater 46 by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 47 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work and came   48the field to the path  49 he had left his coat and shoes. While  50his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 51, he bent down to feel  52 it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe; but his53was doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and said aloud a fervent(熱烈的) thanksgiving, in which he  54 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there deeply55, and his eyes filled with tears. 
小題1:
A.held B.keptC.named D.called
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)long B.onC.overD.back
小題3:
A.socksB.glovesC.shoesD.trousers
小題4:
A.field B.factoryC.companyD.shop
小題5:
A.a(chǎn) gameB.a(chǎn) trick C.a(chǎn) jokeD.a(chǎn) word
小題6:
A.hideB.haveC.letD.make
小題7:
A.pleasureB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.a(chǎn)nxiety
小題8:
A.makeB.treatC.a(chǎn)muse D.laugh
小題9:
A.priceB.expense C.valueD.pay
小題10:
A.poorB.kindC.honestD.rich
小題11:
A.pleasure B.moneyC.thoughtD.good
小題12:
A.noticeB.watch C.realizeD.find
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)boutB.a(chǎn)crossC.intoD.by
小題14:
A.where B.thatC.there D.which
小題15:
A.wearingB.dressingC.putting on D.pulling
小題16:
A.softB.terribleC.strangeD.hard
小題17:
A.what B.howC.whetherD.why
小題18:
A.confidenceB.embarrassment C.surprise D.joy
小題19:
A.mentioned B.rememberedC.recommendedD.reminded
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)mazedB.defeatedC.puzzledD.a(chǎn)ffected

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Once upon a time a washer man(洗衣工) had two donkeys(毛驢). Let’s say Donkey-A and Donkey-B.
Donkey –A felt it was very 36 and could do better than the other. It always tried to 37 more load(擔(dān)子) and walk fast in front of the washer man.
Innocent(無(wú)辜的) Donkey-B was 38, so it would walk normally, regardless of(不管/不顧) the washer man’s preference. 39 a period of time, the washer man started urging Donkey-B to be like Donkey-A.
Donkey-B, unable to walk fast, got continuous 40 from the washer man. It cried and said personally to Donkey-A, “Dear friend, only we two are here, why do we have to 41 with each other? We can carry 42 load at normal speed.
That made Donkey-A more energetic(精力充沛的)and it told the washer man that it could carry more load and 43 faster. The washer man started 44 Donkey-B to make it run faster. During the following days, Donkey-A carried more load and started running even faster.
But it was hard for Donkey-B to 45 that way. The washer man was disappointed, 46 he punished Donkey-B terribly, and finally it fell down 47.
Then the load of Donkey-B was also being 48 by Donkey-A, and still it had to run fast. Finally due to great tiredness it got tired and started feeling the 49.
But the washer man 50 more from Donkey-A. It tried its best, but couldn’t 51 his owner’s expectations. The washer man got angry with Donkey-A and started 52 it to take more load. But it couldn’t come to the owner’s 53. Finally the day came when due to disappointment the washer man killed Donkey-A and began 54 some other donkeys.
Think all colleagues(同事)are just the same and that everyone is 55. Don’t feel happy when your colleague is under pressure.
小題1:
A.energeticB.friendlyC.dangerousD.gentle
小題2:
A.learnB.payC.carryD.give
小題3:
A.wiseB.worriedC.proudD.normal
小題4:
A.LaterB.BeforeC.AfterD.Ago
小題5:
A.punishmentB.informationC.comfortD.encouragement
小題6:
A.work B.liveC.competeD.fix
小題7:
A.largeB.heavyC.extraD.equal
小題8:
A.growB.runC.driveD.fall
小題9:
A.kickingB.killingC.catchingD.bathing
小題10:
A.cryB.breathC.a(chǎn)ctD.say
小題11:
A.ifB.becauseC.butD.so
小題12:
A.loudlyB.hopelesslyC.gladlyD.carelessly
小題13:
A.movedB.soldC.takenD.bought
小題14:
A.lossB.painC.a(chǎn)ngerD.heat
小題15:
A.expectedB.sufferedC.gotD.heard
小題16:
A.makeB.put up withC.a(chǎn)chieveD.stay away from
小題17:
A.beggingB.forcingC.remindingD.a(chǎn)dvising
小題18:
A.challengeB.deadlineC.expectationD.chances
小題19:
A.catchingB.caring forC.raisingD.searching for
小題20:
A.capable(有能力的)B.successfulC.satisfiedD.welcome

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