It was his belief ______he would one day find his lost child ______ inspired him never to give up.
A.that; thatB.that; whoC.which; thatD.which; that
A

試題分析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和同位語從句。本題第一空that he would one day find his lost child是一個同位語從句,解釋名詞belief的內(nèi)容。第二空的that與it was構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:正是他認(rèn)為總有一天他能找到失蹤的孩子的這個信念,鼓勵著他從不放棄。故A正確。
點(diǎn)評:解答同位語從句,關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu),知道引導(dǎo)詞的使用習(xí)慣。通過判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分,來選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。連接同位語從句的從屬連詞主要有that, if, whether,和疑問詞(what how where when ...)。that引導(dǎo)表示陳述句的同位語從句,if和whether,whether...or not引導(dǎo)表示“是否”的一般疑問句的同位語從句。連接代詞主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等。連接代詞一般指疑問,但what, whatever除了指疑問外,也可以指陳述。連接副詞主要有when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時候,經(jīng)常會把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
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