36.A.up | B.down | C.off | D.round |
37.A.confusion | B.smile | C.anger | D.joy |
38.A.happiness | B.interest | C.puzzle. | D.friendship |
39.A.equaled | B.suited | C.matched | D.compared |
40.A.help | B.complain | C.teach | D.change |
41.A.situation | B.experience | C.process | D.problem |
42.A.share | B.give | C.spare | D.send |
43.A.since | B.because | C.as | D.though |
44.A.broke through | B.came through | C.got through | D.sorted through |
45.A.leave | B.keep | C.sell | D.donate |
46.A.anxiously | B.quietly | C.hopefully | D.depressingly |
47.A.chosen | B.separated | C.claimed | D.bought |
48.A.tied | B.caught | C.hugged | D.grasped |
49.A.regretted | B.settled | C.cried | D.paused |
50.A.final | B.precious | C.lovely | D.hearty |
51.A.ought not | B.wouldn't like | C.had better not | D.don't have |
52.A.Yet | B.Maybe | C.Though | D.Also |
53.A.wondering | B.knowing | C.expecting | D.realizing |
54.A.necessary | B.available | C.hard | D.important |
55.A.Therefore | B.However | C.Moreover | D.Otherwise |
分析 作者通過講述教育孩子捐獻一些不太喜歡的東西,意識到把自己不想要的東西給出去很容易,但是把我們珍惜的東西給出去卻很難,給予的真正精神是全心地給.
解答 36-40 BABCC 41-45 AACDD 46-50 BACDA 51-55 DBACB
36:B考查副詞:A.off離開B.C.down向下up向上D.round包圍,句意:一位婦女站在完全被摧毀的房子前,顯然是一個凄涼的場景.站在她旁邊的小男孩肯定是低著頭,失望的樣子,故選B.
37:A考查名詞:A.confusion困惑B. smile微笑C.anger憤怒,D.joy快樂,句意:緊緊地抓住裙子,小女孩眼睛睜得大大的,腦子混亂,而且?guī)е鴮碾y的恐懼.在這種場景下小女孩不可能 smile(微笑)和 joy(高興),anger(生氣)則有點遠,圖片主要表露的是無奈,故選A.
38:B考查名詞:A.happiness快樂B.interest興趣C.puzzle驚訝D.friendship友誼,從下文的敘述中,發(fā)現他們的家庭規(guī)模和我們的比較相似,這是教育孩子的一個好機會,可以推測出這里應該選擇"感興趣",是興趣使然,讓我有所發(fā)現,故選B.
39:C考查動詞:A.compared比較,可是這里沒給出比較的結果,排除,B.equaled equal 等于,但是從文章可以看到作者家比照片里的人家多一個孩子,排除.C. matched匹敵,相配,兩家人數差不多,符合文意D.suited指口味、顏色、款式等的適合,與文章不符,排除.句意:照片里的人家規(guī)模和我的相配.故選C.
40:C考查動詞:A.help幫助B.complain抱怨C.teach教D.change改變,這是教育孩子的好機會,從下文她與孩子一起挑選衣服和玩具看出他教育孩子幫助他人,故選C.
41:A考查名詞:A.situation形勢B.problem問題C.experience經驗D.process 過程,我向孩子解釋圖片中的一家所處的艱難處境,符合文意的是A.
42:A考查動詞:A.share分享B.give給與 C.send送D.spare 勻出,從下文我與孩子一起選衣物和玩具,就是要捐給那些窮苦人,可以看出是與他們分享.share…with 與…分享,故選A.
43:C考查連詞:A.though雖然B.since自從,既然C. as 當…時候D.because因為,句意為,在我和男孩子往箱子里裝食物時,Meghan 認真地看著.下文也給予暗示,Meghan watched __31__as the boys piled up useless toys in the box,故選C.
44:D考查詞組:A.came through經歷,成功;B.broke through突破C.got through通過,D.sorted through挑選,整理;在我整理衣服的時候,我鼓勵孩子們看看玩具并捐獻一些不太喜歡的東西,故選D.
45:D考查動詞:A.sell賣B.leave離開C.keep保持D.donate捐贈,下文提示"The boys placed the toys they had 47 to donate into one of the boxes所以此處是"我鼓勵孩子們看看玩具并捐獻一些不太喜歡的東西",故選D.
46:B考查副詞:A.hopefully 滿懷希望地,B.quietly安靜地,C.depressingly壓抑地,郁悶地,D.anxiously 焦急地,從下文女兒把最心愛的娃娃捐出來看,這里不應該選A,C 和D不符合文意,故選B.
47:A考查動詞:A.chosen選擇B.separated分離C.bought買D.confirmed證實,上文說,我和孩子在選捐贈的衣服和玩具,所以此處應該是"孩子們把挑選的東西放進箱子里,故選A.
48:C考查動詞:A.grasped抓住B.tied系,栓,C.hugged擁抱 D.caught 抓住,從下文可知女孩對她的娃娃很喜歡,親吻了她,所以此處用hug 表示抱著她過來,很貼切,表達了她的不舍,故選C.
49:D考查動詞:A.settled定居,解決B.regretted后悔C.cried 哭D.paused停頓,女兒走到箱子前停下,準備把娃娃放到箱子里,故選D.
50:A考查形容詞:A.final最后的 B.precious 珍貴的 C.hearty衷心的D.lovely可愛的,在女兒把娃娃放在箱子里之前,她抱緊娃娃,給它最后一吻,表達依依不舍之情,故選A.
51:D考查情態(tài)動詞:A.wouldn't like不想要B.ought not 不該C.had better not最好不D.don't have 不必,這是女兒最喜歡的玩具,我感到女兒沒有必要把它捐出去,故選D.
52:B考查副詞:女兒覺得這個娃娃給了她快樂,它也許同樣會給予別人快樂,故選B,符合語境.
53:A考查動詞:A.wondering想知道B.knowing知道 C.realizing意識到D.expecting期望,我盯著Meghan 看了很長時間,女兒的做法,讓我又想如何讓男孩從中受到女兒剛剛給我的教育,故選A.
54:C考查形容詞:A.available可利用的B.necessary有必要的,C.hard困難的D.important 重要的,由此作者發(fā)出議論,把自己不想要的東西給出去很容易,但是把我們珍惜的東西給出去卻很難,前后兩個分句對比,故選C.
55:B考查副詞:A.Therefore因此B.However 然而C.Otherwise否則D.Moreover還有,然而給予的真正精神是全心地給.由上文的捐衣物而產生的議論,由上句進一步議論,順承轉折,故選B.
點評 本文是一篇人物故事類完形填空,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.
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