1.A.Agra Fort
Near the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the important 16th-century Mughal monument known as the Red Fort of Agra.This powerful fortress of red sandstone encompasses,within its 2.5-km-long enclosure walls,the imperial city of the Mughal rulers.It comprises many fairy-tale palaces,such as the Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal,built by Shah Jahan; audience halls,such as the Diwan-i-Khas; and two very beautiful mosques.
B.Taj Mahal
Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world,and some Western historians have noted that its architectural beauty has never been surpassed.The Taj is the most beautiful monument built by the Mughals,the Muslim rulers of India.Taj Mahal is built entirely of white marble.It was constructed over a period of twenty-two years,employing twenty thousand workers.It was completed in 1648C.E.a(chǎn)t a cost of 32Million Rupees.
C.Keoladeo National Park
This former duck-hunting reserve of the Maharajas is one of the major wintering areas for large numbers of aquatic birds from Afghanistan,Turkmenistan,China and Siberia.Some 364species of birds,including the rare Siberian crane,have been recorded in the park.
D.Humayun's Tomb,Delhi
This tomb,built in 1570,is of particular cultural significance as it was the first garden-tomb on the Indian subcontinent.It inspired several major architectural innovations,culminating in the construction of the Taj Mahal.The gardens also contain the red-and-white sandstone and black-and-yellow marble tomb of Humayun's wife and the tomb of Humayun's barber.
E.Grand Canyon National Park
The Grand Canyon is perhaps the most awesome sight in the United States--and one of the wonders of the world.Much of the park's beauty is related to its geology and ecology.Schmidt explores the shape of the land,its plants and animals,and its human history.A fascinating book that everyone visiting the Grand Canyon should read.The Skywalk at Grand Canyon West is really exciting.
F.Sundarbans National Park
The Sundarbans covers 10,000sq.km of land and water (more than half of it in India,the rest in Bangladesh) in the Ganges delta.It contains the world's largest area of mangrove forests.A number of rare or endangered species live in the park,including tigers,aquatic mammals,birds and reptiles.
請閱讀以下旅游者的信息,然后匹配旅游者和他/她擬旅游的景點(diǎn).
46.Carina is fond of art and likes travelling very much.In order to take part in the following exhibition,she wants to take some photos of birds from all over the world,especially the rare Siberian crane.In the meanwhile,she doesn't want to spend too much money.
47.Daisy's major is bilogy.She is interested in studies of tigers in India.Before graduation,she needs to write an essay on the tiger.She hears that it is one of the largest tiger populations of any of India's parks.And so she wants to go there to do some research.
48.Alexander is a college student of Physics.He learns that this canyon is a gift from past generations that goes beyond what we experience.He is looking forward to going there and experiencing the Skywalk in the park.
49.Sammy majors in history.He will visit it again this summer.He says it's built entirely of white Marble and is one of the eight wonders of the world.Its beauty is beyond description,particularly at dawn and sunset.It seems to glow in the light of the full moon.On a foggy morning,the visitors experience it as if suspended when viewed from across the Jamuna river.
50.Nancy comes from the history department.Last summer she visited the ancient markets of Agra and this year she wants to visit it again.Not long ago she said:"Arriving at the Delhi airport,we representatives were warmly received.Our tirdness flew in seconds by the traditional welcome that we got at the hotel's reception."The next day they visited the famous tomb.
46.C47.F48.E49.B50.D.
分析 本文講述的是六個旅游景點(diǎn)的信息,它們分別是:(印度)阿格拉紅堡;(印度)泰姬陵;(印度)蓋奧利奧國家公園;(印度)德里的胡馬雍陵;(美國)大峽谷國家公園;(印度)孫德爾本斯國家公園.然后和旅游者想去旅游的景點(diǎn)相匹配.
解答 46.答案C.題干中的"she wants to take some photos of birds from all over the world,especially the rare Siberian crane.她想要來自世界各地一些鳥的照片,尤其是罕見的西伯利亞鶴."和C項(xiàng)的"Some 364 species of birds,including the rare Siberian crane,have been recorded in the park.大約364種鳥類在這個公園里被記錄,包括罕見的西伯利亞鶴."信息一致.故答案選C.
47.答案F.題干中的"She is interested in studies of tigers in India.Before graduation,she needs to write an essay on the tiger.在印度她對老虎的研究感興趣.在畢業(yè)之前,她需要寫一篇關(guān)于老虎的論文."和F項(xiàng)的"A number of rare or endangered species live in the park,including tigers,aquatic mammals,birds and reptiles.許多珍稀瀕危物種生活在這個公園,包括老虎,水生哺乳動物、鳥類和爬行動物."信息一致.故答案選F.
48.答案E.題干中的"He learns that this canyon is a gift from past generations that goes beyond what we experience.他知道這個峽谷是過去好幾代人所給的禮物,超出了我們的經(jīng)歷."和E項(xiàng)的"The Grand Canyon is perhaps the most awesome sight in the United States.大峽谷或許是美國最令人敬畏的景點(diǎn)."信息一致.故答案選E.
49.答案B.題干中的"He says it's built entirely of white Marble and is one of the eight wonders of the world.他說,這是完全由白色大理石建成,是世界八大奇跡之一."和B項(xiàng)的"Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world.泰姬陵是世界八大奇跡之一."信息一致.故答案選B.
50.答案D.題干中的"The next day they visited the famous tomb.第二天他們參觀了著名的墳?zāi)梗?和D項(xiàng)的"This tomb,built in 1570,is of particular cultural significance as it was the first garden-tomb on the Indian subcontinent.這個墳?zāi),建?570年,擁有特定的文化意義,因?yàn)樗怯《却未箨懙牡谝粋花園墓地."信息一致.故答案選D.
點(diǎn)評 信息匹配要學(xué)會定位閱讀,強(qiáng)化對應(yīng)意識.同時要注意利用所給的句子信息和特別是一些關(guān)鍵的句子的使用.在答題中,應(yīng)首先略讀一下各小題,然后把幾個選項(xiàng)含義理解透,反復(fù)閱讀,反復(fù)體會,找出最佳選項(xiàng).
技巧點(diǎn)撥:
1.快速閱讀(skimming):通過快速瀏覽各段首句、尾句和關(guān)鍵詞語來了解材料大意,明確題目要求.
2.查讀(scanning):依照題項(xiàng)信息,尋找匹配信息.先讀懂題項(xiàng),然后帶著從題項(xiàng)中獲取的關(guān)鍵信息,又針對性地尋找所需要的相關(guān)的匹配信息,而不必句句都讀.
注意:讀一段話,做一道題,每確定一道題的答案后,將該選項(xiàng)從列表中劃去,以免干擾視線,同時也將相應(yīng)的短文劃去,減少之后的閱讀量.