【題目】People can often see a talking parrot on a TV show, in a movie, or even in someone’s home. The parrot has learned 【1】 (copy) sounds that people make. Dolphins, bats, and some apes also copy sounds. Now we can add elephants 【2】 this list of copycats (盲目的模仿者).

Dr. Joyce Poole is a zoologist, 【3】 studies the sounds of elephants. While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises 【4】 (make) by Mlaika after sunset. Mlaika was 【5】 8-year-old African elephant 【6】 it lived near a highway.

Dr. Poole says that she couldn’t tell the difference between Mlaika’s call and the 【7】 (distance) truck noise. Why did 【8】 copy the sounds of the trucks driving by? Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy 【9】 (practice) new sounds. When they are kept outside of their natural environment, they may copy unusual sounds.

So far Dr. Poole 【10】 (spend) 18 years with two female Asian elephants. Asian elephants make sounds like birds to talk with one another.

Parrots, dolphins, humans, and elephants show that being a copycat is one way that animals and people make new friends and keep old ones.

【答案】

【1】to copy / copying

【2】to

【3】who

【4】made

【5】an

【6】and

【7】distant

【8】it

【9】practising / practicing

【10】has spent

【解析】

試題解析：這是一篇說明文，講述的一些動(dòng)物可以模仿別的聲音，比如鸚鵡，海豚，蝙蝠，猩猩。Dr. Joyce Poole就是一個(gè)研究大象聲音的動(dòng)物學(xué)家，發(fā)現(xiàn)大象能像鳥一樣發(fā)出聲音來和其他大象交流。

【1】to copy / copying考察固定搭配。learn to do sth.或者learn doing sth.固定搭配，意思是學(xué)會(huì)做某事。故填to copy / copying。

【2】to考察介詞。add to…意思是把…增加到…，這句話意思是現(xiàn)在我們可以把大象增加到盲目模仿者的清單上了。故填to。

【3】who考察關(guān)系代詞 。這是一個(gè)定語從句，who做這個(gè)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞，Dr. Joyce Poole是一個(gè)動(dòng)物學(xué)家，一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)大象的聲音的動(dòng)物學(xué)家。故填who。

【4】made 考察動(dòng)詞。made by…意思是由…產(chǎn)生的。這句話意思是她能在日落之后聽到由Mlaika發(fā)出的奇怪的聲音。故填made。

【5】an考察冠詞。8-year-old African elephant，8發(fā)的是元音，故填an。

【6】and考察連詞。8-year-old African elephant 和it lived near a highway.是兩個(gè)并列的成分，故用and連接。故填and。

【7】distant考察形容詞。distant意思是遙遠(yuǎn)的，意思是遙遠(yuǎn)的卡車的聲音，故填distance的形容詞diatant。

【8】it考察代詞。it代指the elephant。故填it。

【9】practising / practicing考察動(dòng)詞。enjoy doing sth.意思是喜歡做某事，固定搭配。故填practice的ing形式 practising / practicing。

【10】has spent 考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)so far出現(xiàn)在句子中時(shí)，句子時(shí)態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填has spent。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】中國人出國旅游的不文明行為越來越受到廣泛關(guān)注。請(qǐng)以表格中所列舉的事實(shí)為依據(jù)，寫一則英語短文，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?/span>

不文明行為

你的看法

在公共場(chǎng)所：

隨地吐痰

亂丟垃圾

大聲喧嘩 ……

注意言談舉止

愛護(hù)環(huán)境

維護(hù)中國人的形象 ……

注意：

1. 文章必須包括表格中的提示內(nèi)容，可以增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文連貫；

2. 詞數(shù)100左右；

3. 開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

4. 參考詞匯：亂丟 (垃圾) litter；吐痰 spit；形象 image；聲譽(yù) reputation

As more and more Chinese go traveling abroad, reports about their bad manners flood in.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】When my friends went to college in great delight, I restarted my senior high school life．My spirit sank．Surrounded by strange classmates, I felt like I was in a maze and was sorry about myself．There were some complex feelings in my minds．I was frightened, nervous and lonely．

To make matters worse, I recalled my failure again and again, which put more pressure on me than I could bear．As a result, I was always feeling down during class time．

My teacher found me spiritless．One day he asked me to come to his office and told me about his attitude towards life: we might suffer from mistakes, but it’s important to learn lessons from them．All the pains and the embarrassing things we experience are part of the process．So keep up your spirit! At last, he added, “If you are optimistic, things you want may happen to you!”

Warmth rushed through my soul．I suddenly found the sun shining again when I stepped out of his office．

With the teacher’s help, I eventually got over my depression．From then on, I no longer bowed my head and began smiling to my classmates．I would put up my hand confidently in class and play with my new friends in my spare time．Meanwhile, I was gradually embraced by my classmates．

Now faced with fierce competition, we all study hard because we know that every second counts．Moreover, there is an atmosphere of mutual trust and respect between us．I love my class; I love my classmates!

To be frank, I still have a thirst for my dream university, but I’m not afraid of failure because I can profit by it．With parents and teachers’ encouragement, I’m quite certain of my success and I’m sure I can fly high．

【1】 Why was the writer in low spirits at the beginning? （No more than 10 words）

_____________________________________________________________________

【2】What did the teacher expect the writer to do? （No more than 10 words）

_____________________________________________________________________

【3】What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? （No more than 15 words）

___________________________________________________________________

【4】 The underlined word “embraced” in paragraph 5 means ______．（No more than 5 words）

_____________________________________________________________________

【5】 What does the writer think of failure now? （No more than 10 words）

_____________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】《出彩中國人》 “The Brilliant Chinese”是中國非常火的一檔大型勵(lì)志真人秀節(jié)目，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文介紹該節(jié)目。

【寫作內(nèi)容】

制作與播放情況

制作方：CCTV

2014年2月9日首播

第二季正在播出（每周日晚20:05分，CCTV-1，全國各地均可收看）

宗旨

向各行各業(yè)的人開放，給普通人提供展示才能的機(jī)會(huì)，尋找各行各業(yè)的能手

向世界展示中國的精彩

口號(hào)

“出彩中國人，精彩中國夢(mèng)”

內(nèi)容

選手們逐一展示才藝和故事，評(píng)選出“出彩之星”(The Brilliant Star)

反響和評(píng)價(jià)

受到廣大觀眾好評(píng)，認(rèn)為該節(jié)目體現(xiàn)中國人通過個(gè)人奮斗證明自己的尊嚴(yán)和價(jià)值，讓人感到快樂，也傳遞了能量，給所有中國人以信心。

【寫作要求】

只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The sharing economy has grown in recent years to include everything from apartment' sharing to car sharing to community tool sharing. Since 2009, a new form of sharing economy has been emerging in neighborhoods throughout the US and around the world-Little Free Library. The libraries are boxes placed in neighborhoods from which residents can withdraw（取出） and deposit（存入） books. Little Free Libraries come in all shapes and sizes. Some libraries also have themes, focusing on books for children, adults, or tour guides.

In 2009. Tod Bol built the first Little Free Library as a gift to his mother, who was a devoted reader. When he saw the people of his community gathering around it, exchanging conversation as well as books, he knew he wanted to take his simple idea further. "I think Little Free Libraries open the door to conversations we want to have with each other," Bol said. .

Since then, his idea has become a movement, spreading from state to state and country to country. According to Little FreeLibrary.org, there are now 18,000 0f the little structures around the world, located in each of the 50 US states and 70 countries in Europe, Africa and Asia.

The Internet has helped to spread Little Free Libraries. But an Atlantic article says the little, structures serve as a cure for a world of e-reader downloads . The little wooden boxes are refreshingly physical and human. For many people, the sense of discovery is Little Free Libraries' main appeal. "A girl walking home from school might pick up a graphic novel that gets her excited about reading; a man on his way to the bus stop might find a volume of poetry that changes his outlook on life," says the Atlantic article. "Every book is a potential source of inspiration "

【1】How do Little Free Libraries get their books?

A. Citizens shared them.

B. Tod Bol donated them.

C. US government provided them.

D. The communities bought them.

【2】Why did Tod Bol want to build more Little Free Libraries?

A. He wanted to promote his idea worldwide.

B. He was inspired by the sharing economy.

C. They can offer neighbors more chances to talk.

D. They are a gift to please his mother.

【3】What does the author of the Atlantic article believe?

A. The Internet has helped to spread Little Free Libraries.

B. Little Free Libraries are physical and human.

C. E-reader downloads are undoubtedly beneficial.

D. Little Free Libraries are more popular than e-reader downloads.

【4】Little Free Libraries attract readers most in that ______.

A. they connect strangers together

B. they are located all over the world

C. they are in various shapes and sizes

D. they may give readers a sense of discovery

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有l(wèi)0處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改l0處，多者(從第1l處起)不計(jì)分。

My grandparents live in the countryside．They keep a dog calling Ah Bao．One day my grandparents go to work in the fields，taking along my little brother and Ah Bao．My brother and Ah Bao came to a river nearby and enjoyed himself. My brother was trying to catch a butterfly while he fell into a river．Ah Bao barked and immediate jumped into a water．Hearing about him barking，my grandparents hurried there and saw Ah Bao swimming towards the bank carrying my brother .Ah Bao did all he could save my little brother,that moved all the people present．Everyone praised Ah Bao for his brave and kindness．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Jack來信說，他暑假后將到北京大學(xué)留學(xué)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫一封回信，告知有關(guān)情況。

1．簡單介紹北京大學(xué)；

2．生活便利、居民友善；

3．留學(xué)期間，愿提供任何幫助。

注意：詞數(shù)100左右：開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Jack，

I glad to know that you will come to China for further study．Now let me tell you what you are concerned with．

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to meeting you in Beijing．

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the ______home from work in the evenings. A man will be______the newspaper, and seconds later it _____ as if he is trying to ____it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger_____ next to him.______ place where unplanned short sleep ____ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so _______that the professor has to ask another student to______ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尷尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ______ of the head pushes the arm off the______, and the movement carries the_____ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no______ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when _____ . Police reports are full of ______ that occur when people fall into sleep and go_______ the road. If the drivers are _______ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, _______ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of ______ and thought it was raining. When people are really ________，nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.

【1】A. way B. track C. path D. road

【2】 buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading

【3】 acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds

【4】 open B. eat C. find D. finish

【5】 lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting

【6】 Next B. Every C. Another D. One

【7】 goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns

【8】 bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly

【9】leave B. shake C. keep D. watch

【10】 size B. shape C. weight D. strength

【11】cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book

【12】action B. position C. rest D. side

【13】 memory B. reason C. question D. purpose

【14】 thinking B. working C. walking D. driving

【15】changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents

【16】 up B. off C. along D. down

【17】lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong

【18】in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example

【19】 dust B. water C. grass D. bush

【20】 tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線（__），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I as well as my family are going to New York City this weekend. I had been looking forward to go there for a long time. It is one of the modernist city in the world. There have also a lot of museums where you can learn something you can’t learn it in school. I’d also like to see the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building. Unfortunately, the twin towers destroyed on September 11th, 2001 and I would have the chance to see them by myself. Now I am getting ready for the excited trip. I bet it will be a unforgettable experience.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案