13.A U.S man found 300 letters to God floating in the Atlantic Ocean last week.He said on Friday he would(1)Athem to a church instead of selling them on eBay following protests from religious people.
The letters,sent to a late Baptist clergyman (牧師),were(2)C put in a sealed plastic shopping bag near a (3)D in Atlantic,New Jersey.
Bill Lacovara,an insurance adjuster from Ventnor,New Jersey,said he got the bag while on a fishing trip last week.
The letters were  (4)C  to the clergyman,who died in 2004.Someone cleaning his house may have(5)Bthe bag,which Lacovara found about 100 miles (160km) from Cooper's house.
They include one from a teenage girl asking God to (6)Aher for her wrongdoing,one from a prisoner who said he was (7)C and someone had set a trap for him,and (8)D from a man who wanted God's help winning the lottery,according to media reports.
Lavovara said he could have (9)Athem on eBay for up to£15,000(7,889 pounds) according to his prediction of the compete price and would have given the money to charity.But he has changed his mind because he said the move caused  (10)B to some religious people.
"They said they were (11)Din me,and I didn't want to do something that's going to create (12)Dresults."he told Reuters.
Some (13)Bhim to burn the letters,throw them back in the ocean or give them to a church,Lacovara said.
Lacovara said about a dozen clergymen have offered to take the letters,and he is evaluating the (14)Ato make sure the letters don't fall into the  (15)Ahands.

1.A.donateB.showC.sellD.owe
2.A.hurriedlyB.privatelyC.mysteriouslyD.occasionally
3.A.riverB.lakeC.hillD.beach
4.A.takenB.offeredC.a(chǎn)ddressedD.given
5.A.collectedB.thrownC.openedD.destroyed
6.A.forgiveB.punishC.a(chǎn)djustD.charge
7.A.friendlyB.correctC.innocentD.energetic
8.A.othersB.a(chǎn)notherC.the otherD.one
9.A.a(chǎn)uctionedB.boughtC.donatedD.discounted
10.A.damageB.offenceC.injuryD.worry
11.A.a(chǎn)bsorbedB.involvedC.interestedD.disappointed
12.A.finalB.directC.sameD.bad
13.A.forcedB.urgedC.questionedD.pleased
14.A.requestsB.ordersC.commandsD.invitations
15.A.wrongB.poorC.tightD.firm

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了一位牧師在信徒對上帝的懺悔中知道了許多丑惡的事情,這些信流傳出去后,最終都被燒掉.

解答 1-5 ACDCB   6-10 ACDAB   11-15 DDBAA
1.A.考查動詞辨析.依據(jù)常識可知對教堂的虔誠,東西都是奉獻(xiàn)的;句意為他在星期五說他將貢獻(xiàn)它們?nèi)ソ烫枚皇琴u易趣網(wǎng)由于受到宗教人士的抗議;故選A.
2.C.考查副詞辨析.hurriedly匆忙的;privately私下的;mysteriously神秘地;occasionally偶然的;根據(jù)后文可知信在牧師手里;句意為這封信被神秘的裝在一個密封的塑料購物袋送到Atlantic,新澤西附近,到了牧師的手里;故選C.
3.D.考查名詞辨析.這封信被神秘的裝在一個密封的塑料購物袋送到Atlantic,新澤西沙灘附近,到了牧師的手里;故選D.
4.C.考查動詞辨析.taken帶走;offered提供;addressed署名;這封信印著牧師的名字,但牧師在2004年就去世了;故選C.
5.B.考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)前文牧師已經(jīng)死了,因此這是在牧師死后可能有人在清理他的房間扔出來這個包;故選B.
6.A.考查動詞辨析.forgive原諒;punish懲罰;adjust調(diào)整;charge評估;根據(jù)本句句意這包括了一個女孩求上帝原諒她錯誤的行為;故選A.
7.C.考查副詞辨析.correct正確的;innocent無辜的;energetic精力充沛的;根據(jù)前文可知都是一些懺悔投訴的是,因此意為囚犯述說自己的無辜是有人冤枉他;故選C.
8.D.考查代詞辨析.根據(jù)前文可知都是一些懺悔投訴的事;因此意為有一個男人想要上帝幫助他贏得彩票;故選D.
9.A.考查動詞辨析.a(chǎn)uctioned拍賣;bought買;donated貢獻(xiàn);discounted打折;根據(jù)后文提到的根據(jù)他的競爭價格預(yù)測會給錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu);可知這是一場拍賣;故選A.
10.B.考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)前文可知拍賣易趣網(wǎng)由于受到宗教人士的抗議而停止;故選B.
11.D.考查動詞辨析.a(chǎn)bsorbed吸引;involved涉及;disappointed失望;聯(lián)系上下文,本句句意為他們說對我很失望,但我只是不希望這會造成糟糕的結(jié)果;故選D.
12.D.考查形容詞辨析.上文說他們說對我很失望,轉(zhuǎn)折可知我是一片好心;故選D.
13.B.考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)后文throw them back in the ocean or give them to a church,Lacovara said可知他將這些秘密埋葬,因此這些丑惡的事迫使他燒掉信件;故選B.
14.A.考查動詞辨析.句意為牧師要求將信帶走就是評估了這些后果未免信落入不好的人手里;故選A.
15.A.考查形容詞辨析.wrong錯誤的;poor可憐的;tight緊的;firm堅定地;句意為牧師要求將信帶走就是評估了這些后果未免信落入不好的人手里;故選A.

點評 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷.

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I hitchhiked home to Dixon,Illinois,where there was no radio-announcing jobs.My father said a store wanted a local(44)Bto manage its sports department.Since Dixon was (45)CI had played high school football,I(46)D.The job sounded just(47)Afor me.But l wasn't hired.
My disappointment(48)Bhave shown."Everything harem for the best."Mother(49)C.Then I tried WOC Radio in Davenport,Iowa.The program director,Peter MacArthur,told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office,my disappointment boiled(50)D.I asked aloud."How can a fellow become a sport announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station?"
I was waiting for the(51)Awhen I heard MacArthur calling,"What was that you said about sports?You know something about football?"Then he(52)Bme before a(53)Dand asked me to broadcast a(n)(54)Cgame.
On my way home,as I have many times(55)B,I thought of my mother's words.
36.A.Get onB.Carry onC.Work onD.Concentrate on
37.A.in spite ofB.regardless ofC.but forD.instead of
38.A.previouslyB.preciouslyC.preciselyD.presently
39.A.itB.whatC.thatD.a(chǎn)s
40.A.inB.onC.byD.from
41.A.feelB.workC.findD.push
42.A.declinedB.a(chǎn)cceptedC.reducedD.received
43.A.cityB.homeC.countryD.town
44.A.salesmanB.a(chǎn)thleteC.shop assistantD.manager
45.A.in whichB.whenC.whereD.how
46.A.a(chǎn)ppealedB.refusedC.a(chǎn)greedD.a(chǎn)pplied
47.A.rightB.reasonableC.improperD.stable
48.A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.might
49.A.recommendedB.requestedC.remindedD.required
50.A.a(chǎn)boveB.outC.inD.over
51.A.liftB.resultC.responseD.offer
52.A.toldB.stoodC.showedD.helped
53.A.radioB.stationC.TVD.microphone
54 A.liveB.ordinaryC.imaginaryD.fierce
55.A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.unless

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

5.London will stage its biggest political funeral in almost half a century on Wednesday when Britain's governing elite join the Queen and global leaders to bid farewell to former Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher,better known as the"Iron Lady".
In an event comparable to that of Winston Churchill's funeral in 1965,Thatcher's coffin will be carried on a horse-drawn gun carriage through streets lined with admirers from parliament to the city's most famous cathedral.
The bells of London's symbolic Big Ben clock tower will fall silent for the first time since Churchill's funeral and more than 700 men and women from Britain's armed forces will honor a woman who led them to victory in the 1982 Falklands War as foreign politicians from around 170 nations look on.
Surveys have shown that many are unhappy that the estimated l0-million($15 million) pound bill for the funeral is being picked up by the taxpayer,while some left-wing lawmakers say the luxurious funeral is too expensive.
But her admirers,of whom there are many in her party and in southern England,argue that her historical profile deserves such a funeral.She was the country's first and only woman premier,was Britain's longest-serving prime minister of the 20th century,and won three general elections.
More than 2,300 mourners will attend including 11 serving prime ministers from around the world,the British government's entire cabinet,two heads of state and 17 foreign ministers.
But there will be notable absences.Former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev is too ill to attend and Nancy Reagan,the widow of Thatcher's great U.S.a(chǎn)lly Ronald Reagan,is also unable to come.
Thatcher struck up a close relationship with Reagan during the Cold War,backed the first President George Bush during the 1991 Gulf War,and was among the first to discover that Gorbachev was a man she could"do business with".
Covered in the red,white and blue British flag,Thatcher's coffin lay overnight in a 13th-century church in Britain's parliament,a forum she dominated for years.
72.From the passage we know that Big Ben clock tower will fall silent toB.
A.get repaired for the first time
B.honour the passing away of the great woman
C.tell the specific time to the public
D.welcome the officials from all over the world
73.Who that are still alive will be absent from the funeral?A
A.Mikhail Gorbachev and Nancy Reagan.
B.Mikhail Gorbachev and Ronald Reagan.
C.Nancy Reagan and Ronald Reagan.
D.George Bush and Mikhail Gorbachev.
74.From the passage we can learn that Margaret Thatcher wasA.
A.strong and smart                                 
B.weak and disappointing
C.a(chǎn)ggressive and warlike                        
D.stubborn and luxurious
75.Which of the following might serve as the best title of the passage?D
A.The legend of Thatcher,the"Iron Lady".
B.Why Big Ben falls silent for the first time?
C.Who will pay for such a luxurious funeral?
D.London will witness its biggest political funeral.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

2.Plastic is one of the most important technological discoveries of the 20th century.However,it may soon be replaced.The new development-liquid wood-can replace plastics in all branches of modern-day industries.
Plastic as a material enjoys the biggest demand in the modern world,but it does have a number of drawbacks.First and foremost,plastic isn't recyclable.Secondly,it contains toxins (毒物) helping develop cancerous diseases.Finally,it's made of oil and oil reserves aren't endless.
The liquid wood technology is likely to replace plastic and providing mankind with new materials for many years ahead.Norbert Eisenfreich,a senior researcher at the Faunhofer Institute for Chemical Technology in Germany (ICT),said that arboform,the new material,is made of lignin(木素質(zhì)),which can be obtained from soft tissues of wood.Once mixed with several other matenals,it turns into solid and non-toxic  alternative  for plastics.
ICT team leader Emilia Regina Inone-Kauffmann said the wood-working industry separates wood into three basic components,including lignin.Lignin isn't used for the production of paper.Specialists of ICT mixed lignin with several natural materials and thus invented the material which could be melted and molded (鑄型).
When solid,arboform looks like plastic and possesses tho qualitie of polished wood.It can be used for the production of any items.Arboform is already used for the production of car parts which require extra strength.In addition,liquid wood can be recycled repeatedly.The material preserved all of its qualities even if it's reprocessed ten times.
However,the new invention doesn't enjoy an extensive use due to the high content of sulfur(硫) in it.German researchers are sure to reduce the amount of sulfur by 90% very soon to make arboform usable for home needs.

71.According to the passage,plasticC.
A.helps us to reduce the use of petrol
B.helps to protect our environment in some way
C.does harm to our society in some way
D.has been replaced by the newly discovered material
72.What's the advantage of arboform over plastic?C
A.It is easier made from natural oil.
B.It is more widely used in household
C.It is recyclable and friendly to environment.
D.It contains no poisonous materials.
73.The underlined word"altemative"in Paragraph 3meansD.
A.lignin or arboform
B.soft tissues of wood
C.plastics or wood
D.mixture of several materials
74.It can be concluded that German researchers will focus their future work firstly onB.
A.the material's extensive use
B.the content of sulfur in arboform
C.the production cost of arboform
D.the qualities of liquid wood
75.The main purpose of the text is toA.
A.introduce liquid wood which will replace plastic
B.show readers how to produce arboform
C.a(chǎn)dvertise the new material-arboform
D.a(chǎn)dvertise new products made of arboform.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.Some people worry about being the target of laughter.These people are frightened.They suffer from an emotional disorder called gelotophobia.That long name comes from the Greek language.The word Gelos means laugh,while phobos means fear.
Victor Rubio is an expert on human behavior at the Autonomous University of Madrid.He says people laugh at others for many different reasons.He says being laughed at causes a fear response in the victim.That fear leads the victim to avoid social situations.Sadly,gelotophobia limits the way they lead their lives.
Victor Rubio was among researchers in a huge international study about laughter.The researchers wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true gelotophobia.Another goal was to measure the fear of being laughed at within different cultures.
A team from the University of Zurich led ninety-three researchers from many countries in search of answers
The researchers surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people.They used questions provided in forty-two languages.Their findings were reported in the scientific publication Humor.
Some of the people questioned said they felt unsure of themselves in social situations.But they hid their feelings.Others said they avoided social situations where they had been laughed at before.People also admitted to differing levels of fear that they themselves were the targets of other people's laughter.The researchers measured and compared all these reactions.
Fear of being laughed at,being made fun of,is a common emotion.But the researchers learned that these feelings differed from nation to nation.
For example,the study found that people in Turkmenistan and Cambodia are likely to hide insecure (不安) feelings when they are around others'laughter.But people in Iraq,Egypt and Jordan who feel they have been victims before may avoid such situations
People in Finland were the least likely to believe that people laughing in their presence were making fun of them.Only eight and a half percent of Finns said they would-compared to eighty percent of those questioned in Thailand.

64.The passage is mainly aboutD
A.a(chǎn) common emotion   B.laughter
C.shyness            D.gelotophobia
65.In which country are people most likely to avoid social situations where they have been laughed at before?B
A.Turkmenistan      B.Iraq 
C.Finland           D.Thailand
66.According to the text the following is true EXCEPT thatA
A.people suffer from gelotophobia because they are shy
B.not all the people questioned hid their feelings in social situations
C.perhaps Humor is a magazine
D.people in Finland are the least likely to suffer from gelotophobia
67.A person who suffers from gelotophobia will probablyD
A.be active in social activities
B.be easily laughed at
C.like to laugh at others
D.like to stay alone.

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