______ nobody else at hand, I had to carry the heavy box to the eighth floor by myself.
A.It havingB.It hasC.There wasD.There being
D

試題分析:考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。本題中分詞being nobody else的邏輯主語與句子主語I沒有任何關(guān)系,如果選BC項(xiàng)要接連詞Because。本題是there be的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu);A項(xiàng)having的邏輯主語不是it。句意:因?yàn)榕赃厸]有人在,我不得不自己拎著盒子到8樓。故D正確。
點(diǎn)評:當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時候,如果分詞的邏輯主語與句子主語沒有關(guān)系,就在分詞的前面直接加上邏輯主語,形成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)在作用上久相當(dāng)于一個狀語從句。
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