13.A millionaire took some of his upper-class friends yachting(乘游艇).They passed a deserted island where a man with a long beard and worn clothes stood,waving his arms and screaming in their direction."Who is that?"asked a friend."I don't know,"said the host,"but every time we sail by he goes crazy."
That may be an exception to a universal rule,which is that most people are happy to help if they cam But there is another universal principle-unless you are stranded on a deserted island,you are probably unwilling to ask for help,especially from a stranger.Thankfully,most of the time,we are not coping with a"mayday"emergency.
I recently learned that the word"mayday"has nothing to do with the month of May.Instead,it comes from the French word"m'aidez",which means"help me".But it is used only as a last choice.The plane is nose-drving.The ship is badly wounded."Mayday!Mayday!Mayday!"a voice screams over the radio.If help doesn't arrive quickly,all will be lost.
In truth,most people do not easily ask for the help they need.They wait until they are hopelessly lost or a simple job has become a nightmare before they seek help.And it is also true that help is not usually too hard to get.But we have to ASK for it.
A businessman,Brian Tracy,puts it well,"Ask for what you want.Ask for help,ask for input,ask for advice and ask for ideas-never be afraid to ask.You don't always get what you ask for,but you never get what you don't ask for."
Do you need help?It may be easier to get than you think.Just ask for it.
32.What can we learn about the man on the deserted island?C
A.He was the millionaire's friend.
B.He wanted to get to know the millionaire.
C.He was likely in great trouble.
D.He wanted to join the millionaire in yachting.
33.We know from the second paragraph thatB.
A.people often don't want to help strangers
B.most people won't refuse to help someone in need
C.people usually are too careful to actively offer help
D.most people don't know how to deal with an emergency
34.According to the passage,the word"mayday"C.
A.is only used in France
B.has something to do with a certain month
C.indicates that someone needs help
D.is not allowed to be used outside of ships and planes
35.Brian Tracy's words were quoted(引用)toD.
A.call on people to help others
B.point out when to ask for help
C.show it is easy to get help
D.encourage people to ask for help.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了大部分人們不會拒絕幫助有需要的人,因此遇到困難一點要積極尋求幫助.
解答 32.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段They passed a deserted island where a man with a long beard and worn clothes stood,waving his arms and screaming in their direction可知荒島上的人應(yīng)該是遇到了大麻煩;故選C.
33.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段That may be an exception to a universal rule,which is that most people are happy to help if they cam But there is another universal principle-unless you are stranded on a deserted island,you are probably unwilling to ask for help,especially from a stranger可知大部分人們不會拒絕幫助有需要的人;故選B.
34.C 詞義猜測題.根據(jù)第三段Mayday!Mayday!Mayday!"a voice screams over the radio.If help doesn't arrive quickly,all will be lost可知如果幫助不迅速到達(dá),一切都將失去;意為尋求幫助;故選C.
35.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段Ask for what you want.Ask for help,ask for input,ask for advice and ask for ideas-never be afraid to ask.You don't always get what you ask for,but you never get what you don't ask for可知Brian Tracy的話被引用(引用)來鼓勵人們尋求幫助;故選D.
點評 這是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多到細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.