【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Last Friday, I was playing in the park while I saw a wallet on a bench. Clearly, someone has left it there by accident. I picked up and saw what was in it. I found out some money and a card with a phone number. Believing that the owner would be worrying, I immediately dialed the number. A man answered it in a anxious voice. Heard I had his wallet, he said he would come over right away. Ten minutes later, the man arrived. After making sure he was the owner, I handed the wallet back for him. With his thumbs up, he expressed his thank to me repeatedly. I felt happily that I was able to help.
【答案】1 .while→when
2. has→had
3. 在picked后加it
4. 刪去out
5. worrying→worried
6. a→an
7. Heard→Hearing
8. for→to
9. thank→thanks
10. happily→happy
【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者撿到一個錢包并還給了主人的故事。
第一處:連詞用法錯誤。固定句型be doing … when … “正在做某事的時候,突然……”。句意:我在公園里玩的時候,突然在長凳上看到一個錢包。故將while改為when。
第二處:時態(tài)用法錯誤。根據(jù)文章時態(tài)可知,這里用過去時態(tài)。句意:顯然,有人意外地把它留在那里。根據(jù)has改為had。
第三處:代詞用法錯誤。pick up是及物動詞短語,需要有介詞,根據(jù)上文可知,這里用代詞it代指上文中的a wallet。句意:我撿起錢包,看里面有什么。故在pick后加it。
第四處:動詞用法錯誤。find out為“查明”之意,而find強調(diào)“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)一些錢。故將out去掉。
第五處:形容詞用法錯誤。worrying表示“令人擔心的”,而worried表示“擔心的”。句意:相信主人會擔心。故將worrying改為worried。
第六處:冠詞用法錯誤。形容詞anxious是以元音音素開頭,故前用不定冠詞an。句意:一個帶著焦急聲音的男人接了電話。故將a改為an。
第七處:非謂語動詞用法錯誤。邏輯主語he與hear為主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意:聽到錢包在我這里。故將heard改為hearing。
第八處:介詞用法錯誤。短語hand … back to …把……交回……。句意:我把錢包交回給他。故將for改為to。
第九處:名詞數(shù)用法錯誤。名詞thank為可數(shù)名詞,故用復數(shù)形式。句意:他豎起大拇指,反復向我表示感謝。故將thank改為thanks。
第十處:詞性用法錯誤。動詞feel為系動詞,后接形容詞形式。句意:我能夠幫助,我感到很快樂。故將happily改為happy。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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