【題目】根據(jù)下列語境，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。

假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華，將參加主題為“Let's Ride Bicycles”的英語演講比賽。

請撰寫一份演講稿，主要內(nèi)容包括：

1. 目前汽車帶來的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問題；

2. 騎自行車的益處，如節(jié)能環(huán)保、有利健康等。

參考詞匯：低碳生活（low-carbon life）；節(jié)能（energy saving）

注意：1.詞數(shù)：120詞左右；

3. 演講稿開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Good morning, everyone,

I am Li Hua form Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is "Let's Ride

Bicycles".______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Thank you!

【答案】

Good morning, everyone,

I'm Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is "Let's Ride Bicycle".

As is known to all, with the improvement of people's living standard, cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused some problems such as pollution and traffic jams.

How can we solve the problem then? As far as I'm concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don't need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly because they don't give off waste gas. What's more, riding bicycles is a good way to exercise and it is beneficial to out health.

Therefore, let's take the responsibility to build up a low carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!

Thank you!

【解析】

試題分析：本文是寫一份演講稿，關(guān)鍵是認(rèn)真審題和分析所給的提綱，本文的主題是參加“Let's Ride Bicycles”的英語演講比賽，考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示，認(rèn)清寫作要求和提綱之間的關(guān)系。靈活運(yùn)用英語知識，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來，注意主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。語言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡潔。同時應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性�？忌仨氄J(rèn)真查驗(yàn)是否有漏寫情況，有無拼寫錯誤及標(biāo)點(diǎn)誤用等。

【亮點(diǎn)說明】學(xué)生寫作要有靈活性，同時要表現(xiàn)出較好的英語語言表達(dá)能力。文章使用了很好的短語和句子：As is known to all總所周知，living standard生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，bringing great convenience to 為...帶來巨大的便利，However然而，traffic jams交通堵塞，solve the problem解決問題，As far as I'm concerned就我看來，energy-saving節(jié)能，environmentally friendly 環(huán)保，give off排放，be beneficial to 對...有益，build up建立。本文用了For one thing，For another, What's more ,Therefore等過渡關(guān)聯(lián)詞使得文章脈絡(luò)清晰，表達(dá)完整。bicycles are environmentally friendly because they don't give off waste gas.是原因狀語從句，riding bicycles is a good way to exercise and it is beneficial to out health. 是并列句，I’ll be active and join many associations where I can develop my social skills and my potential.是狀語從句，As is known to all, with the improvement of people's lving standard, cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. 和Therefore, let's take the responsibility to build up a low carbon city by riding bicycles.句子出彩，為文章加分。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than_______ struggling to meet basic needs.

A. one B. that C. ones D. those

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The behavior of a building's users may be at least as important as its design when it comes to energy use, according to new research from the UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC). The UK promises to reduce its carbon emissions (排放)by 80 percent by 2050, part of which will be achieved by all new homes being zero carbon by 2016. But this report shows that sustainable building design on its own—though extremely important—is not enough to achieve such reductions: the behavior of the people using the building has to change too.

The study suggests that the ways that people use and live in their homes have been largely ignored by existing efforts to improve energy efficiency, which instead focus on architectural and technological developments.

“Technology is going to assist but it is not going to do everything，”explains Katy Janda, a UKERC senior researcher, “consumption patterns of building users can defeat the most careful design.” In other words, old habits die hard, even in the best designed eco home.

Another part of the problem is information. Households and bill payers don't have the knowledge they need to change their energy use habits. Without specific information, it's hard to estimate the costs and benefits of making different choices. Feedback（反饋） facilities, like smart meters and energy monitors, could help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behavior directly affects their energy use; some studies have shown that households can achieve up to 15 percent energy savings using smart meters.

Social science research has added a further dimension, suggesting that individuals' behavior in the home can be personal and cannot be predicted—whether people throw open their windows rather than turn down the thermostat (恒溫器) , for example.

Janda argues that education is the key. She calls for a focused program to teach people about buildings and their own behavior in them.

【1】As to energy use, the new research from UKERC stresses the importance of ________.

A. zero carbon homes

B. the reduction of carbon emissions

C. sustainable building design

D. the behavior of building users

【2】The underlined word “which” in Paragraph 2 refers to“________”.

A. their homes B. existing efforts

C. developments D. the ways

【3】What are Katy Janda's words mainly about?

A. The importance of changing building users' habits.

B. The necessity of making a careful building design.

C. The variety of consumption patterns of building users.

D. The role of technology in improving energy efficiency.

【4】The information gap in energy use________.

A. affects the study on energy monitors

B. brings about problems for smart meters

C. can be bridged by feedback facilities

D. will be caused by building users' old habits

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Good evening, everyone,

My name is Helen, a student from No.11 Middle School. 【1】 topic of my speech is "Let's Ride Bicycles".

As is known to all, _【2】_ the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have _【3】_ (become) a popular means of transport, _【4】_ (bring) great convenience to our life. _【5】_, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.

How can we solve the problems then? As far as I【6】_ (concern), riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For 【7】_, bicycles are _【8】 (environment) friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is _【9】_ (benefit) to our health.

Therefore, let’s take the _【10】_ (response) to build up a low carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!

Thank you!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句意或用所給單詞的正確形式完成句子。

【1】In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks.

【2】People around the world should _____ _____ _____ (知曉，意識到) the real situation of water shortage.

【3】Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to ________ (educate) their children compared with that of their parents.

【4】Some people may say how to dress is _____ _____ _____ (......的問題) personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money.

【5】Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they _____ _______ (生效).

【6】The hill looks more beautiful ______ ______ _____ ________. (在藍(lán)天的映襯下)

【7】It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated _____ _____ ______(就......而言) overall quality.

【8】The students of the boarding school _______ _____ _______(有權(quán)利，可以) going out once a week.

【9】Parents should ______ _______ _______ (參與) their children’ s education.

【10】If you want to join the after-school club, just ______ _______ ______ (報名參加) it before next Friday.

【11】They worry that exposure _______ light while sleeping can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer.

【12】He wanted to get someone ________ (determine) to succeed regardless of any difficulty.

【13】The reform of public hospitals is ________ (benefit) to the improvement of hospitals’ public image.

【14】On the accident scene, a kind policewoman was comforting a girl _________ with fear. (freeze)

【15】It is ______ ______ (超出我的理解) why she married him.

【16】Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ____________.

【17】One thing I do admire is the polite manner ______ ______ British people eat.

【18】We’ve applied ______ the council ______ a home improvement grant.

【19】______ is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.

【20】Mr. Green asked me to borrow a book for him, ______ about how to be a good volunteer.

【21】He waited behind to have a word with her ______ _____(私下地).

【22】I sincerely hope you can ______ ______ ______ (道歉) to him and understand him.

【23】Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set about _________ (prepare) your business plan.

【24】Being poor, he hoped to ______ _____ ____ (贏得獎學(xué)金) when he entered Berkeley.

【25】I was buried in my studies the whole year and successfully ______ _______ (通過) the entrance examination.

【26】Only when you ________ what you have learned _____ _____ will you master it. (把......付諸實(shí)踐)

【27】If we _______ _____ (復(fù)習(xí)) our notes and textbook regularly, they will be remembered easily.

【28】My English is just OK but I have a poor memory and always feel it difficult to ______ words ______ _______. (背單詞)

【29】The price of oil fell ______ a further 2 dollars a barrel.

【30】An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

As the plane circled over the airport，everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane __【1】__ ( move) unsteadily through the air，and although the passengers __【2】__ (fasten) their seat belts，they were suddenly thrown forward. At that moment，the air－h(huán)ostess presented. She looked very pale, __【3】__ was quite calm. Speaking quickly and almost in a whisper，she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the _【4】__ (passenger) knew anything about machines. After a moment's hesitation，_【5】__ man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot's cabin. Moving the pilot aside，the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that __【6】__ (send) by radio from the airport below. To everyone's relief，the plane，which was __【7】_ (dangerous)close to the ground at the moment，soon began to climb. The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar __【8】__ the controls of the plane. The critical moment came __【9】__ he had to land. The man，_【10】__ (follow) the instructions，guided the plane toward the airfield，and it landed safely after a long run along the runway.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

建設(shè)和諧社會需要我們每一個人的努力，而對于我們中學(xué)生而言，最重要的就是要從身邊的小事做起。就此，你班同學(xué)將在英語課上圍繞“如何建設(shè)和諧校園”為主題進(jìn)行一次討論，請你準(zhǔn)備一篇發(fā)言稿。主要從以下三個方面展開論述：

1.愛護(hù)學(xué)校設(shè)施；

2.尊敬老師，團(tuán)結(jié)同學(xué)；

3.自覺保護(hù)校園環(huán)境。

注意：1.必須包括以上信息內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文更加流暢；

2.開頭、結(jié)尾均已給出。

3.詞數(shù)100個左右。

注釋：設(shè)施：facility

Dear fellow classmates,

I’m very glad to have a change here to share with you my views about “How to build a harmonious campus”.

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you for listening.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

●Does failure really exist?

If you believe you have failed, then you have．If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t．__【1】__ The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born．

● _【2】__

Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it．They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down． Don’t do that! __【3】__Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart.

●Don’t believe in a clear finish line for goals．

It’s a good idea to set a general timeline, but remember that something will be beyond your control．_【4】___If you lock yourself into a given timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure! Instead, get a general idea of when you’d like your goal to be completed． Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible．

●Be sure that you don’t see difficulties as failures．

Difficulties mean only one thing: it’s not time for your goal to be completed yet．That’s it! It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak; it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals．_【5】_ You’ve got to keep moving forward and find a way over, around, or through the difficulties．

A． Never give up on yourself．

B． Failure only exists in your own mind!

C． That’s exactly how failure makes us feel．

D． span>It simply means you have not done enough yet．

E． You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached．

F． Instead, make up your mind to make your goal happen, no matter what!

G． Work hard towards your goal, and you will be likely to get good results.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks. However, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.

Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate (中等), and native speaking students.

To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording, Some of the questions had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.

Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning's results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.

【1】 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory.

B. Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.

C. It is easier to test short-term memory than long term memory.

D. Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students.

【2】 From Henning's result we can see that ______.

A. beginners have difficulty distinguishing the pronunciation of words

B. advanced students always remember words by their meaning

C. it is difficult to remember words that sound alike

D. it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning

【3】 The word "subject" in the passage means ______.

A. memory

B. the theme of listening material

C. a branch of knowledge studied

D. the student experimented on

【4】The passage centers on ______.

A. memory B. two kinds of memory

C. short-term memory D. an experiment on student

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案