【題目】書面表達
假如你是李華,最近你所居住的城市(北京)的霧霾嚴重影響了人們的生活。請根據(jù)寫作要點給報社寫一篇稿件反映這一問題。
寫作要點:1. 霧霾帶來的危害。
2. 你的建議。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右。 參考詞匯:霧霾 smog
【答案】As we all know, smog has always been a serious problem in Beijing, which has done great harm to our daily life. Recently it has become more and more serious. The heavy smog has caused many traffic accidents, which has brought great sadness to the families. In the street, you can see many people wear masks. But unluckily, many old people wear and babies can’t escape suffering from illness caused by smog.
Therefore, it is very urgent for us to take measures to reduce the smog. It is very vital to educate people, especially factory owners to raise awareness of protecting the environment. Moreover, people should go to work by bus or bike instead of driving every day. And media should call on citizens to work together to do something to save the air that we can’t live without.
【解析】試題分析:考查開放性作文。要求以李華的身份給你報社寫文章反映北京的霧霾嚴重影響人們的生活的問題。所以文章要使用一般現(xiàn)在時,同時第一稱和第三人稱交替使用。本文對學(xué)生的要求很高,文章的要點都沒有給出,只給了一個提綱,要求考生根據(jù)實際情況自行組織要點。建議要點如下:1.提出問題:最近越來越嚴重的霧霾已經(jīng)成為北京市一個嚴重的問題。2.霧霾的危害:影響日常生活;導(dǎo)致交通事故,給家人帶來悲傷;很多人因為霧霾患上了呼吸道疾;3.個人建議:立刻采取措施減少霧霾;最重要的教育人們導(dǎo)致霧霾的主要原因,人們應(yīng)該綠色出行,所有的媒體應(yīng)該呼吁大家一起努力減少空氣污染。建議文章分成兩段,第一段提出問題并敘述霧霾的危害。第二段提出個人治理霧霾的建議。寫作時注意謀篇布局,所給要點要接地氣,建議要實用有效。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】本學(xué)期你校將對本校職業(yè)技能類選修課程進行調(diào)研,評選出學(xué)生心目中“我最喜愛的選修課(My favorite elective course)”。假如你是李華,推薦園藝(Gardening)和防身術(shù)(Self-defense)兩門課。請你根據(jù)以下要點用英語給評委寫一封信。
1.表達自己喜愛的課程 2.推薦的理由
注意: 詞數(shù)不少于100;可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當發(fā)揮;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sirs/Madams,
I’m writing here to recommend_______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Hopefully, you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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【題目】課文填空
Although he is a famous scientist, Yuan Longping 【1】 himself a farmer. Indeed, his 【2】 face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers. Now Yuan Longping is 【3】 his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests.
You may find it 【4】 that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak. Unfortunately his father died, 【5】 the family even worse off. He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known 【6】 the world. This character was a social 【7】 but was loved for his optimism and determination.
In the same way that people communicate with spoken language, they also express their feelings using 【8】 “l(fā)anguage” through physical distance, actions or posture. However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries 【9】 others closely and are more 【10】 to touch them.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Personality is, to large extent, inherent --A-type parents usually bring about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor lives of their children.
One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the "win at all costs" moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying,"Rejoice, we conquer!".
By far the worst form of competition in school is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.
Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into Bs. The world needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child's personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.
【1】 According to the author, what factors contribute to the building of personality?
A. Inheritance.
B. environment .
C. Competition.
D. inheritance, competition and environment.
【2】 The phrase "soak up" is closest in meaning to _____.
A. pull up B. take up C. take in D. pull in
【3】 What attitude does the author hold toward examinations in schools?
A. positive B. negative C. doubtful D. neutral
【4】What suggestion does the author make concerning the management of schools?
A. All students be made into competitive A types.
B. A child's personality be considered in regard to his possible future job.
C. All students be changed into B characteristics.
D. Schools abolish all forms of examinations.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】語法填空
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞),并將答案填寫在答題卷標號為1--10的相應(yīng)位置上。
Do you shop online with websites 【1】 Taobao? When you make 【2】 order on Taobao, the money you pay doesn’t go directly to the sellers. Instead, it goes through Alipay, 【3】 keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the “ confirm receipt(確認收貨)”button, Alipay then gives the money to the sellers. This process 【4】 (call) “ third party online payment”. There is a transfer station(中轉(zhuǎn)站),or a third account , between sellers and buyers 【5】 (make) online shopping safe. Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then 【6】 (receive) nothing. Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.
These transfer stations are 【7】 (usual) set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users, according to Xinhua. While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very 【8】 (satisfy) with it. That is 【9】 companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people 【10】 (choice) to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.
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【題目】書面表達
假定你是李華,你在上周日搭坐102號公交車,該公交車司機的不文明行為讓乘客很憤怒。于是你向公交車公司寫一封投訴信。要點如下:
1. 司機的不文明行為(大聲講話、緊急剎車、態(tài)度粗魯?shù)?/span>)。
2. 希望盡快查清此事。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右。2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】單詞與釋義搭配
【1】export A. bags that people take with them when they travel
【2】baggage B. to try extremely hard to achieve something
【3】expand C. to become larger in size, number or amount
【4】outspoken D. a short informal test
【5】welfare E. happiness and health of people
【6】bond F. on or onto a ship, plane, bus or train
【7】project G. task that requires a lot of time and effort
【8】aboard H. close connection that people have with each other
【9】quiz I. giving opinions openly and honestly
【10】 J. to send things to foreign countries for sale
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Muzak
The next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 【1】It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not exactly the same. That's because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.
Quiet background music used to be called “elevator (電梯) music” because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name “Muzak”. About one-third of the people in America listen to “Muzak” everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired.【2】
If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 【3】
Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 【4】 Supermarket shoppers
【5】They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!
A. Some people don't like Muzak.
B. The music gives them extra energy.
C. Music is playing in the background.
D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.
E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.
F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.
G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容( 1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains,but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 【1】___,some of us are upset 【2】__ our body styles and looks. It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty 【3】____ matters. Second,we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 【4】___ our teachers,parents and classmates. 【5】____ (face) with this,we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them,trying to remove the 【6】___ (understand).Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open-minded and friendly will do us good. Third,we may fall behind others, 【7】__ makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 【8】___ to work efficiently,full of 【9】___ (determine). At last,some of us don't have much pocket money,so we feel unhappy. Isn't it strange? So long as we have some,that's enough. And we can learn 【10】____ to spend money.
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