【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
One day, little Tony went to a shopping center wit his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later. Tony saw parents. Mom said,” How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.
【答案】1. parent→parents
2. on→in
3. very去掉
4. looks→looking
5. where→that或去掉where
6. begun→began
7. telling→told
8. a→the
9. saw后加his
10. terrible→terribly
【解析】第一處:parent→parents. 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)下文可知,Tony是和父母一起逛街。故要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
第二處:on→in. 考查介詞搭配。in表示“在……里面”。根據(jù)語境可以看出,玩具是在櫥窗里放著的,故把on改為in。
第三處:very去掉 考查句法結(jié)構(gòu)。該句子里有一個(gè)句法so…that...,表示“如此……以至于……”,so修飾much,very在這里是多余的,需要去掉。
第四處:looks→looking. 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。這里的look的實(shí)際主語是he且兩者之間的關(guān)系是主動(dòng),這里的looking表示的句子是伴隨狀語。故把looks改為looking。
第五處:where→that或去掉where. 考查連接詞辨析。該句子是一個(gè)賓語從句,且不缺少任何成分,意思也完整,所以連接詞應(yīng)該使用that或者省略that。
第六處:begun→began 考查時(shí)態(tài)用法。begin的過去式是began,過去分詞是begun。該句子的時(shí)態(tài)是過去式,所以使用began。
第七處:telling→told. 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。這里telling與saw是由連詞and連接且表示并列發(fā)生的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作,其動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者是a woman且時(shí)態(tài)是發(fā)生在過去,故把telling改為told。
第八處:a→the. 考查冠詞辨析。這里用the表示特指的那個(gè)商店。
第九處:saw后加his. 考查人稱代詞。名詞前要有修飾語,根據(jù)是Tony的父母,所以前面要加his。
第十處:terrible→terribly.考查形容詞與副詞辨析。這里用副詞terribly修飾形容詞worried,故改為terribly。
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