C

The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation．

    All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become “better” people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don’t go．

    But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone．And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending, those who don’t fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious．College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis; college students interfere with each other’s experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school．Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out ------ often encouraged by college administrators．

Some observers say the fault is with the young people themselves ----- they are spoiled and they are expecting too much．But that is a condemnation of the students as a whole, and does not explain all campus unhappiness．Others blame the state of the world, and they are partly right．We’ve been told that young people have to go to college because our economy cannot absorb an army of untrained 18-year-olds．But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained 22-year-olds, either．

Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the completion of high school．

We_may_have_been_looking_at_all_those_surveysand_statistics_upside_down,_it_seems,_and_through_the_rosy_glow_of_our_own_remembered_college_experiences．Perhaps college does not make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, or quick to learn things ----- maybe it is just the other way round, and intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, quick-learning people are only the ones who have been attracted to college in the first place．And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not．This is heresy （異端邪說） to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if little schooling is good, more has to be much better．But contrary evidence is beginning to mount up．

64．According to the passage all of the following statements are true EXCEPT______．

     A．a(chǎn)bout half of the high school graduates continue their studies at school

     B．college graduates are believed to be able to earn more money

     C．a(chǎn)dministrators often encourage college students to drop out

     D．more and more young people are found unfit for college

65．Which of the following is one of some observers’ opinions?

     A．The students expect so much that they are not satisfied with the hard college life．

    B．The economic situation is so discouraging that the youth have to attend college．

     C．College should improve because of so much campus unhappiness．

     D．Colleges provide more chances of good jobs than anywhere else．

66．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?

     A．Our college experience proves that those surveys are incorrect．

     B．The surveys may remind us of our beautiful college experiences．

     C．The surveys should all be re-examined according to our college experiences．

     D．Our college experiences may make us misunderstand the results of the surveys．

67．What is the main purpose of this passage?

     A．To argue against the idea that college is the best place for all young people．

     B．To put forward an idea that college should not be the first choice．

     C．To value young people’s further education in colleges．

     D．To persuade young people into working after the completion of high school．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：051

There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ greatly, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual —the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is disabled environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never gain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.

The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be shown by the case of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were 3 months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate homes. Peter was brought up by parents of low intelligence in an isolated(孤立的) community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was brought up in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity. The difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they’ve given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark’s IQ was 125.25 points higher than the average and fully 40 points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.

1.This selection can best be titled__________.

A. Measuring Your Intelligence

B. Intelligence and Environment

C. The Case of Peter and Mark

D. How the Brain Influences Intelligence

2. Of the following statements, which best gives the main idea of the passage?

A. Human brains differ greatly.

B. The brain the person is born with is important in determining his intelligence.

C. Environment is vital in determining a person’s intelligence.

D. Persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence.

3. We can infer that people who are “identical”__________.

A. look exactly alike

B. don’t look alike

C. are brought up in the same family

D. are born in the same family

4. The case mentioned in the passage seems to support the conclusion that__________.

A. individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same level

B. an individual’s intelligence is determined only by his environment

C. children brought up under average conditions possess average intelligence

D. lack of opportunity prevents the growth of intelligence

5. The passage suggests that an individual’s IQ__________.

A. can be increased by education

B. is passed down from his parents

C. stays the same throughout his life

D. can be predicted at birth

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

A woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. She said, “I don’t think I ___36___ you, but you must be very hungry. Please ___37___ and have something to eat.”

“Is the man of the house ___38___?” they asked. “No,” she replied, “He’s out.” “Then we cannot come in,” they replied. In the evening when her ___39___ came home, she told him what had happened. “___40___ them I am home and invite them in!” The woman went out and invited the men in. “We do not go into a house ___41___,” they replied. “Why is that?” she asked.

One of the old men explained, “His name is Wealth,” he said ___42___ one of his friends, “and he is Success, and I am Love.” Then he added, “Now go in and ___43___ your husband which one of us you want in your home.”

The woman went in and told her husband what was said. The husband was ___44___. “How nice!” he said. “Since that is ___45___, let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!” His wife ___46___. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter-in-law was listening from the other corner of the house. She jumped in with her own ___47___, “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love.” “Let us ___48___ our daughter-in-law’s advice,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite ___49___ to be our guest.” The woman went out and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our ___50___.”

Love got up and started walking toward the house.

The other two also got up and ___51___ hin. ___52___, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”

The old men answered together, “If you ___53___ Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out, but ___54___ you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. ___55___ there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”

A. like           B. know           C. recognize          D. need

A. go out         B. get away        C. get up             D. come in

A. home          B. room           C.family             D. office

A. friend          B. father          C. brother            D. husband

A. Go tell         B. Do tell          C. Go ask            D. Do ask

A. one by one      B. one after another  C. along             D. together

A. laughing at      B. looking at        C. pointing to        D. staring at

A. argue with       B. discuss with      C. debate with        D. quarrel with

A. overjoyed       B. surprised         C. excited           D. worried

A. the situation     B. the position      C. the case           D. the point

A. agreed          B. appreciated      C. nodded           D. disagreed

A. suggestion       B. plan            C. solution          D. explanation

A. discuss          B. take            C. consider          D. ignore

A. Success          B. Wealth         C. Love             D. them

A. friend           B. relative         C. son-in-law         D. guest

A. followed         B. stopped         C. honored          D. pleased

A. Pleased          B. Surprised       C. Delighted         D. Disappointed

A. invited           B. invite          C. had invited        D. have invited

A. when            B. while          C. if                D. since

A. wherever         B. however        C. whenever         D. whatever

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：安徽省蚌埠二中2009--2010學(xué)年度高一第二學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：完型填空


第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. She said, “I don’t think I      36    you, but you must be hungry. Please   37    and have something to eat.”
“Is the man of the house    38   ?” they asked. “No,” she replied, “He’s out.” “Then we cannot come in,” they replied. In the evening when her    39    came home, she told him what had happened. “   40     them I am home and invite them in!” The woman went out and invited the men in. “We do not go into a house    41    ,” they replied. “Why is that?” she asked.
One of the old men explained, “His name is Wealth,” he said    42     one of his friends, “and he is Success, and I am Love.” Then he added, “Now go in and    43     your husband which one of us you want in your home.”
The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband was    44    . “How nice!” he said. “Since that is    45     , let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!” His wife    46    . “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter-in-law was listening from the other corner of the house. She jumped in with her own    47    , “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love.” “Let us    48     our daughter-in-law’s advice,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite    49     to be our guest.” The woman went out and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our    50    .”
Love got up and started walking toward the house.
The other two also got up and    51     him.    52    , the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”
The old men replied together, “If you    53     Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out, but    54     you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.    55     there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”
36. A. like                    B. know                C. recognize          D. need
37. A. go out                B. get away           C. get up               D. come in
38. A. home                  B. room                C. family               D. office
39. A. friend                 B. father                C. brother              D. husband
40. A. Go tell            B. Do tell                     C. Go ask                     D. Do ask
41. A. one by one          B. one after anotherC. alone                D. together
42.A. laughing at          B. looking at          C. pointing to        D. staring at
43. A. argue with          B. discuss with       C. debate with        D. quarrel with
44. A. overjoyed           B. surprised           C. excited              D. worried
45. A. the situation     B. the position              C. the case             D. the point
46. A. agreed                B. appreciated        C. nodded              D. disagreed
47. A. suggestion           B. plan                  C. solution             D. explanation
48. A. discuss            B. take                  C. consider            D. ignore
49. A. Success           B. Wealth                     C. Love                 D. them
50. A. friend                 B. relative             C. son-in-law         D. guest
51. A. followed             B. stopped             C. honored            D. pleased
52. A. Pleased           B. Surprised          C. Delighted          D. Disappointed
53. A. invited            B. Invite                C. had invited        D. have invited
54. A. when                  B. while                C. if                      D. since
55. A. Wherever            B. However          C. Whenever          D. Whatever

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：安徽省2009--2010學(xué)年度高一第二學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：完型填空

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. She said, “I don’t think I      36    you, but you must be hungry. Please   37    and have something to eat.”

“Is the man of the house    38   ?” they asked. “No,” she replied, “He’s out.” “Then we cannot come in,” they replied. In the evening when her    39    came home, she told him what had happened. “   40     them I am home and invite them in!” The woman went out and invited the men in. “We do not go into a house    41    ,” they replied. “Why is that?” she asked.

One of the old men explained, “His name is Wealth,” he said    42     one of his friends, “and he is Success, and I am Love.” Then he added, “Now go in and    43     your husband which one of us you want in your home.”

The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband was    44    . “How nice!” he said. “Since that is    45     , let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!” His wife    46    . “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter-in-law was listening from the other corner of the house. She jumped in with her own    47    , “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love.” “Let us    48     our daughter-in-law’s advice,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite    49     to be our guest.” The woman went out and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our    50    .”

Love got up and started walking toward the house.

The other two also got up and    51     him.    52    , the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”

The old men replied together, “If you    53     Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out, but    54     you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.    55     there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”

36. A. like                    B. know                C. recognize          D. need

37. A. go out                B. get away           C. get up               D. come in

38. A. home                  B. room                C. family               D. office

39. A. friend                 B. father                C. brother              D. husband

40. A. Go tell            B. Do tell                     C. Go ask                     D. Do ask

41. A. one by one          B. one after anotherC. alone                D. together

42.A. laughing at          B. looking at          C. pointing to        D. staring at

43. A. argue with          B. discuss with       C. debate with        D. quarrel with

44. A. overjoyed           B. surprised           C. excited              D. worried

45. A. the situation     B. the position              C. the case             D. the point

46. A. agreed                B. appreciated        C. nodded              D. disagreed

47. A. suggestion           B. plan                  C. solution             D. explanation

48. A. discuss            B. take                  C. consider            D. ignore

49. A. Success           B. Wealth                     C. Love                 D. them

50. A. friend                 B. relative             C. son-in-law         D. guest

51. A. followed             B. stopped             C. honored            D. pleased

52. A. Pleased           B. Surprised          C. Delighted          D. Disappointed

53. A. invited            B. Invite                C. had invited        D. have invited

54. A. when                  B. while                C. if                      D. since

55. A. Wherever            B. However          C. Whenever          D. Whatever

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：2010年江西省高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

 If you give something to someone for free, will that person value it and use it? Development experts have debated this question for decades. Some think the act of paying causes people to value something and use it more.

   Selling necessary health treatments, others argue, may deny them to the people who need them the most.

    Consider, for example, chemically treated bed nets, which kill mosquitoes anti protect people against malaria(瘧疾)while they are sleeping. William Easterly, an economist at New York University, believes this is one example of development having gone wrong. In a recent book, Professor Easterly suggests bed nets given free in Africa are often used for the wrong purpose. Yet, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends bed nets be given out free and used by whole communities. The success of a large free bed net campaign in Kenya led the WHO to announce this recommendation

    This debate will likely influence social programs in the developing world. Many non-governmental organizations support the creation of self-supporting programs in poor countries. Goods and services are sold for a price to help these programs survive.

    According to Rachel Glenerster, who runs a research lab doing development and poverty studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, her several studies have proven that small price changes have a big influence on the number of people who use a product. A price change will reduce the total amount of use of the product as well, she says. She has also found no evidence that the very act of paying for something changes how people use it.

    As for a particular product among special populations, some development experts argue that pricing is useful. When it comes to bed nets, Miss Glenerster says research shows no evidence of this. People are just as likely to use a bed net whether they paid for it or not.

1. The debate among experts focuses on       .

 A. a special use of bed nets in Africa

 B. the use of assistance-related products

 C. the importance of social programs for the poor

 D. a popular way to help the poor

2. According to some experts, certain health treatments        .

  A. can only be sold to the rich                   B. should be completely free                         

  C. are too expensive                                D. are not needed by the poor                       

3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?

  A. The WHO's advice may not be always practical.

  B. Many Africans don't know the function of bed nets.

  C. The case of Kenya is doubtful.

  D. Bed nets given to Africans are poor in quality.

4. What may be the possible change in the social program according to the third paragraph?

  A. Some of them may become financially independent.

  B. Many of them will not be organized by the government.

  C. Some of them will go to developed countries.

  D. Most of them will be free of charge.

 

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