完成句子

1.When we reached the cinema, the film had not begun yet, so we ________________ a taxi. (take)

當(dāng)我們到達(dá)電影院時(shí),電影還沒(méi)有開(kāi)始,所以我們本不必坐出租車(chē)的。

2.________________________, she had no time to attend to her children. (occupy)

忙于工作,她沒(méi)有時(shí)間照顧孩子。

3.A series of failures ____________________ the truth that Rome was not built in a day. (aware)

4.一連串的失敗已經(jīng)讓他意識(shí)到了“羅馬不是一天建成的”這個(gè)道理。

___________________ was that he had received no apology for what happened yesterday. (annoy)

5.令他惱怒的是他還沒(méi)有因昨天發(fā)生的事情而收到任何道歉。

Who _____________________ went to the concert with you last night? (it)

6.昨晚究竟是誰(shuí)跟你一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的?

So quickly ___________________________ her new surroundings that everyone was amazed. (adapt)

她如此快地適應(yīng)了新環(huán)境以至于每一個(gè)人都很驚訝。

7.Although Lucy was neither clever nor beautiful, she played as ______________________ the heroine in the new play. (role)

雖然露西既不聰明又不漂亮,但她在那部新劇中起著與女主角一樣重要的作用。

8.The earthquake that happened in Ya’an, Sichuan last week is reported ____________________ the death of nearly 200 people. (result)

據(jù)報(bào)道,上周發(fā)生在四川雅安的地震已導(dǎo)致接近兩百人喪生。

9.If his plan ____________________________ approval at the meeting yesterday, he wouldn’t be so discouraged now. (meet)

如果昨天他的計(jì)劃在會(huì)議上獲得了贊同,他現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)這么沮喪了。

10.John ___________________________cut out going to bed late, for it was harmful to his health. (find)

 

【答案】

1. needn’t have taken

2. Occupied with her work

3. has made him aware of

4.What annoyed him

5. was it that

6. did she adapt to

7. important a role as

8. to have resulted in

9.had met with

10. found it necessary to

【解析】

試題分析:

1. needn’t have taken 本句是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的固定句式:needn’t have done本不需要做某事,實(shí)際上卻做了。

2.Occupied with her work 固定搭配:be occupied with sth忙于做某事;本題指的形容詞短語(yǔ)occupied with…是對(duì)句子的主語(yǔ)she的情況進(jìn)行的說(shuō)明。

3. has made him aware of本句中的固定搭配be aware of意識(shí)到;使用了形容詞短語(yǔ)aware of對(duì)賓語(yǔ)him的情況進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明。

4. What annoyed him這是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,what引導(dǎo)起這個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,并在句中作主語(yǔ)。

5.was it that本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句,把特殊疑問(wèn)詞放在句首,后面使用一般疑問(wèn)句的形式。

6. did she adapt to本句是一個(gè)倒裝句,so+形容詞/副詞放在句首,后面使用部分倒裝的形式。

7. important a role as本句考察了as…as的固定搭配,第一個(gè)as是一個(gè)副詞,后面所修飾的形容詞要緊跟在as的后面,形容詞的后面再加上所修飾的名詞或者名詞短語(yǔ)。

8. to have resulted in固定句式be reported to do sth據(jù)報(bào)道做了某事,如果是一個(gè)已經(jīng)完成的事情,就使用不定式的完成式to have done。

9.had met with本句是一個(gè)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,條件句使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。

10. found it necessary to本句中的it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)to do sth。

考點(diǎn):考查單詞短語(yǔ)的識(shí)記和拼寫(xiě)

點(diǎn)評(píng):?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)考察實(shí)詞居多,特別應(yīng)注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的變化,動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化,形容詞和副詞的變化,以及虛擬語(yǔ)氣等具體語(yǔ)法的使用。

 

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