41.A.educate | B.a(chǎn)ttract | C.please | D.comfort |
42.A.troublesome | B.dangerous | C.rough | D.violent |
43.A.little | B.slow | C.fast | D.much |
44.A.running | B.moving | C.looking | D.climbing |
45.A.so | B.very | C.even | D.too |
46.A.crying | B.joking | C.shouting | D.smiling |
47.A.patiently | B.regretfully | C.cheerfully | D.lightly |
48.A.disappointed | B.a(chǎn)shamed | C.determined | D.surprised |
49.A.called off | B.fought against | C.went in for | D.took up |
50.A.recognized | B.disregarded | C.a(chǎn)voided | D.befriended |
51.A.Even | B.Thus | C.However | D.Meanwhile |
52.A.our | B.his | C.my | D.her |
53.A.interviewing | B.a(chǎn)sking | C.describing | D.a(chǎn)rranging |
54.A.wish | B.brain | C.health | D.will |
55.A.struggled | B.a(chǎn)ppeared | C.failed | D.hesitated |
56.A.city | B.village | C.organization | D.state |
57.A.bored | B.pleased | C.touched | D.puzzled |
58.A.combination | B.connection | C.composition | D.satisfaction |
59.A.behind | B.in | C.out | D.a(chǎn)way |
60.A.a(chǎn)rticle | B.trip | C.interview | D.flight |
分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了該文中作者帶孩子去偏僻窮困的地方旅行促進(jìn)了孩子的成長(zhǎng).
解答 41-60 ACDDD DBDBD CCADA BCAAB
41.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.educate意為"教育",比teach正式,內(nèi)容不那么具體,但強(qiáng)調(diào)教育的總目標(biāo)和培養(yǎng)的結(jié)果,體現(xiàn)在世界觀、性格、品質(zhì)、學(xué)識(shí)等方面,耗時(shí)較長(zhǎng),范圍較廣.作者把兒子帶到海地的目的是使他受到教育.comfort意為"安慰;使(痛苦等)緩和,使安樂(lè)".please意為"使高興,使歡喜,使快樂(lè),使?jié)M足;中…的意".a(chǎn)ttract意為"引誘,誘惑",可泛指任何形式的吸引,表示迷人時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)引起感情沖動(dòng)或刺激起興趣;故選A.
42.C.考查形容詞辨析. rough意為"辛苦的,難受的,難忍的",根據(jù)上文中的tiring可判斷出旅行非常的艱難.Tiring的意思是令人疲勞的.dangerous意為"危險(xiǎn)的".troublesome意為"麻煩的".violent意為"暴力的";故選C.
43.D.考查形容詞辨析.much意為"許多的;大量的",由于旅途的艱難,對(duì)于一個(gè)17歲的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)是很難忍受的.little意為"少量的".fast意為"快的,迅速的".slow意為"慢的";故選D.
44.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.climb意為"爬",其賓語(yǔ)是high rocky mountains,說(shuō)明他們?cè)谂篮芨叩臐M是巖石的大山.move意為"移動(dòng)".run意為"跑".look意為"看".都不是他們?cè)诼猛局凶龅氖;故選D.
45.D.too意為"太",說(shuō)明女孩的衣服太大了.very意為"非常".too用于表示"太,過(guò)于",指衣服的大小對(duì)女孩來(lái)說(shuō)太大了,穿起來(lái)不合腳.very只用于修飾形容詞,不表示"太…"的意思.even意為"甚至",后接形容詞比較級(jí),表示"更…".so意為"如此;故選D".
46.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.smile意為"微笑",根據(jù)所提供的情景A five-year-old girl,wearing a dress several sized to large and broken shoes,followed Barrett around,mesmerized.男孩看到女孩的這個(gè)樣子禁不住笑起來(lái).可判處出男joke意為"開(kāi)玩笑".cry意為"哭",不符合當(dāng)時(shí)的實(shí)際情況.shout意為"喊叫";故選D.
47.B.regretfully意為"悔恨的,后悔的,惋惜的,有遺憾的,抱歉的",表示對(duì)自己做的事感到悔恨,后悔,惋惜,有遺憾或抱歉.從下文中男孩說(shuō)的話:I wish I could speak French.可看出男孩對(duì)自己不會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)感到遺憾.patiently意為"耐心地".lightly意為"輕松地,輕快地;愉快地".cheerfully意為"高高興興地,興致勃勃地";故選B.
48.D.考查形容詞辨析.surprised意為"吃驚的",由于男孩突然遺憾地說(shuō)自己多么希望會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ),而下文中說(shuō)男孩不喜歡學(xué)法語(yǔ),這使作者感到吃驚.a(chǎn)shamed意為"羞恥,慚愧,害臊".disappointed"失望的".determined意為"有決心的";故選D.
49.B.fight against意為"與…斗爭(zhēng)",在這句話中表示男孩不喜歡學(xué)法語(yǔ)而進(jìn)行的一些抗?fàn)帲畉ake up意為"從事",go in for意為"贊成參與",都與上文中hate French矛盾.call off意為"取消";故選B.
50.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.befriend意為"友好對(duì)待,親近",從下文中and kept asking questions about the country and its people可看出男孩與Gaby很友好.disregard意為"蔑視,輕視".a(chǎn)void意為"避開(kāi)".recognize意為"認(rèn)出";故選D.
51.C.however意為"然而",表示上文的內(nèi)容與下文的內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系.thus意為"因此".even意為"甚至".meanwhile意為"同時(shí)";故選C.
52.C.考查形容詞辨析.take one's breath away表示"使人吃驚或高興得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)".根據(jù)這段內(nèi)容可判斷出作者對(duì)山谷中一個(gè)村莊的一位婦女感到吃驚.因?yàn)殡m然她個(gè)子很矮,但勇敢地進(jìn)行斗爭(zhēng).因?yàn)槭亲髡吒械匠泽@,所以要用took my breath away;故選C.
53.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.interview意為"采訪",下文中的for an article說(shuō)明作者為了寫(xiě)一篇文章,正在采訪一位女村民.a(chǎn)sk意為"問(wèn)".a(chǎn)rrange意為"安排".describe意為"描寫(xiě)";故選A.
54.D.考查名詞辨析.will意為"意志;意志力",根據(jù)所提供的情景Through determination,she had learned to read and write.和become part of the leadership可判斷出這位婦女的意志非常堅(jiān)強(qiáng).brain意為"智力,智能,智慧,腦力;頭腦".wish意為"愿望".health意為"健康";故選D.
55.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.struggle意為"斗爭(zhēng)",struggle指在困境中、全力抗?fàn),以達(dá)到某種目的.a(chǎn)ppear意為"出現(xiàn)".hesitate意為"猶豫,躊躇;不愿".fail意為"失敗";故選A.
56.B.考查名詞辨析.village意為"村莊",根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可判斷出這位婦女成為這個(gè)村莊的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人之一.city意為"城市",organizing意為"組織",state意為"國(guó)家",都與短文的內(nèi)容不相符合;故選B.
57.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.touched意為"激動(dòng)的,感動(dòng)的",由于這位農(nóng)村婦女的事跡非常感人,Barrett非常感動(dòng).pleased意為"高興的,滿意的".bored意為"無(wú)聊的".puzzled意為"感到迷惑不解的";故選C.
58.A.考查名詞辨析.combination意為"結(jié)合,合并,混合",指愛(ài)與尊敬緊密地結(jié)合在一起,即表示既愛(ài)又尊敬的感情.由于這位農(nóng)村婦女的事跡非常感人,在Barrett臉上出現(xiàn)了愛(ài)與尊敬的表情.composition意為"編制;結(jié)構(gòu),構(gòu)造,組成,組織;成分;合成物",指把兩種或多種東西組合在一起.connection意為"聯(lián)接".satisfaction意為"滿意";故選A.
59.A.考查介詞辨析.stay behind意為"留下來(lái)不走了",因?yàn)槭艿搅诉@位農(nóng)村婦女的事跡的教育,Barrett主動(dòng)提出留下來(lái)當(dāng)志愿者;故選A.
60.B.考查名詞辨析.trip意為"旅行",這篇短文講述了作者帶自己的兒子去到一個(gè)山谷的小村莊去采訪,作者在短文中描述了旅途的艱難和采訪的過(guò)程,通過(guò)這次旅行,他的兒子受到了很大的教育,所以他說(shuō)這次旅行是很成功的.flight意為"飛行,航班";故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類(lèi)的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷
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