【題目】選詞填空(可變換形式,其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)
【1】He moved to England in 1980 where he ____________ a journalist.
【2】If you want to know his telephone number, you may ____________ the telephone directory.
【3】—Shall we invite Bill to the party?
—____________! He’s always finding fault with others.
【4】You should ____________ all your expenses(費(fèi)用) during your trip.
【5】We walked together for a while and then ____________ to go home.
【6】The culture and politics of the French society ____________ the artists during the Renaissance.
【7】When we ____________ water ____________ sugar, it turns into a pleasant, refreshing drink.
【8】When he was young, he learned music from his mother who ____________ her musical talent.
【9】As has been proved, whatever we human beings do must be ____________ our surroundings.
【10】The secretary ____________ what her manager has asked her to do.
【答案】
【1】worked as
【2】refer to
【3】No way
【4】keep a record of
【5】split up
【6】had an influence on
【7】 mix with
【8】was famous for
【9】in tune with
【10】makes a note of
【解析】
【1】考查短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他1980年搬到了英國,在那兒他的工作是記者。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“作為……而工作”符合句意,其表達(dá)為work as,又根據(jù)moved判斷為一般過去時(shí),故填worked as。
【2】考查短語。句意:如果你想知道他的電話號(hào)碼,你可以查閱電話簿。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“查閱”符合語境,其表達(dá)為refer to,又情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后用動(dòng)詞原形,故填refer to。
【3】考查短語。句意:——我們可以邀請(qǐng)比爾來參加聚會(huì)嗎?——不行。他總是挑別人的錯(cuò)誤。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“不行/絕不”符合語境,其表達(dá)為no way,故填No way。
【4】考查短語。句意:你應(yīng)該記錄旅行的所有費(fèi)用。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“記錄”符合語境,其表達(dá)為keep a record of,又情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后用動(dòng)詞原形,故填keep a record of。
【5】考查短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我們一起散了會(huì)步,然后就分開各自回家了。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“分開”符合語境,其表達(dá)為split up,根據(jù)walked判斷為一般過去時(shí),故填split up。
【6】考查短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期法國社會(huì)的文化和政治影響了當(dāng)時(shí)的藝術(shù)家。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“影響”符合語境,其表達(dá)為have an influence on,又根據(jù)during the Renaissance判斷為一般過去時(shí),故填had an influence on。
【7】考查短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我們把糖和水混合時(shí),它就變成一種令人高興、使人精神滿滿的飲料。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“把……混合”符合語境,其表達(dá)為mix…with…,又根據(jù)turns判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 主語we是復(fù)數(shù),故動(dòng)詞用原形,故填mix; with。
【8】考查短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他小的時(shí)候從媽媽那兒學(xué)習(xí)音樂,他的媽媽因?yàn)橛幸魳诽熨x而出名。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“因……而著名”符合語境,其表達(dá)為be famous for,又根據(jù)was判斷為一般過去時(shí),主語who指代his mother,是單數(shù),故填was famous for。
【9】考查短語。句意:正如已經(jīng)證明的那樣,我們?nèi)祟愖龅娜魏问虑槎急仨毰c我們的環(huán)境相協(xié)調(diào)。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“與……協(xié)調(diào)”符合語境,其表達(dá)為in tune with,故填in tune with。
【10】考查短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:秘書記錄經(jīng)理要求她做的事情。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“記錄”符合語境,其表達(dá)為make a note of,根據(jù)has asked判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語the secretary是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單現(xiàn)形式,故填makes a note of。
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