It was on November 15, 2010 ______ a big fire happened in Shanghai, ______ was a great shock to lots of people.


  1. A.
    when; that
  2. B.
    that; when
  3. C.
    which; when
  4. D.
    that; which
D
試題分析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句:句意:就是在2010年11月15號(hào)上海發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大火,這對(duì)很多人都是一個(gè)打擊。第一空填the,是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,It was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)on November 15, 2010,第二空填which,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前面的事情,不能用that,選D。
考點(diǎn):考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句
點(diǎn)評(píng):強(qiáng)調(diào)句型在高考中每年必出,關(guān)鍵是要會(huì)判斷,平時(shí)練習(xí)時(shí)要有這個(gè)意識(shí)。it is /was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+…判斷方法是去掉it is /was  that/who句子不缺成分,即為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。非限定性定語(yǔ)從句起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作用,缺少也不會(huì)影響全句的理解,在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的前面往往有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),如若將非限定性定語(yǔ)從句放在句子中間,起前后都需要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。需要注意 which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句是用來(lái)說(shuō)明前面整個(gè)句子的情況或主句的某一部分。 在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中,關(guān)系詞不能用that。
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