閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選項(xiàng)出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Leroy Columbo left his lifeguard post．He walked slowly down the 　　1　　．Many people were sunbathing on the sand,and they spoke to him．Leroy nodded and smiled to them．　　2　　,he always kept an eye on the water．You see,Leroy was a 　　3　　 lifeguard．He couldn't hear cries for help;therefore,he 　　4　　 use his eyes．He could 　　5　　 a person in trouble in the water quickly．

　　Leroy was a familiar 　　6　　 on the Galveston,Texas beaches．During his 40 years of work as a lifeguard there he 　　7　　 907 people from drowning in the waters．

　　Leroy was born in 1905．He lost his 　　8　　 at seven．Nine years later,because of his father's death,Leroy left school and helped 　　9　　 his family．However,Leroy didn't need much money to swim in the waters around Galveston Island,so he spent most of his free time swimming and becme a(n)　　10　　 swimmer．

　　At eighteen,his brother asked him to 　　11　　 the Surf Toblggan Club．He had to take a(n)　　12　　 first before the club could 　　13　　 him．He had to swim three hours without stopping．He couldn't 　　14　　 rest by floating or swimming on his 　　15　　．Leroy took the test and passed it easily．

　　Leroy never won a scholarship．He never 　　16　　 training for sports competition．　　17　　,he used his talents（才能）to save others' lives．　　18　　 he died on July 2,1974,members of the Texas State Senate stood for a moment of 　　19　　 in his honor．The Galveston people have had a plaque（牌匾）made in his 　　20　　．His name was included in the Guinness Book of World Records．

(1)
[　　]

A．

beach

B．

roadside

C．

street

D．

riverbank

(2)
[　　]

A．

Obviously

B．

Otherwise

C．

Therefore

D．

However

(3)
[　　]

A．

weak

B．

poor

C．

deaf

D．

strong

(4)
[　　]

A．

had to

B．

should

C．

could

D．

must

(5)
[　　]

A．

describe

B．

warn

C．

inform

D．

notice

(6)
[　　]

A．

view

B．

sportsman

C．

scene

D．

sight

(7)
[　　]

A．

knew

B．

told

C．

saved

D．

separated

(8)
[　　]

A．

eyesight

B．

hearing

C．

interest

D．

voice

(9)
[　　]

A．

support

B．

comfort

C．

raise

D．

keep

(10)
[　　]

A．

ordinary

B．

expert

C．

lucky

D．

special

(11)
[　　]

A．

organize

B．

set up

C．

join

D．

put up

(12)
[　　]

A．

interview

B．

try

C．

look

D．

test

(13)
[　　]

A．

train

B．

understand

C．

accept

D．

recognize

(14)
[　　]

A．

ever

B．

even

C．

just

D．

yet

(15)
[　　]

A．

back

B．

face

C．

feet

D．

side

(16)
[　　]

A．

went into

B．

went on

C．

gave up

D．

insisted on

(17)
[　　]

A．

Meanwhile

B．

Certainly

C．

Fortunately

D．

Instead

(18)
[　　]

A．

Because

B．

When

C．

While

D．

Since

(19)
[　　]

A．

peace

B．

calmness

C．

sadness

D．

silence

(20)
[　　]

A．

favor

B．

memory

C．

opinion

D．

name

答案：1．A;2．D;3．C;4．A;5．D;6．D;7．C;8．B;9．A;10．B;11．C;12．D;13．C;14．B;15．A;16．A;17．D;18．B;19．D;20．B;
解析：

(1)

第一段中單詞sand和water給予提示，可以推斷出Leroy Columbo在海灘上行走．另外第二段第一句也出現(xiàn)了beach．

(2)

Leroy和在陽光下沐浴的人們點(diǎn)頭微笑，但他總是警惕地注視著海面．前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選However．

(3)

deaf的根據(jù)在后面一句：He couldn't hear cried for help．

(4)

因?yàn)槎@，他不得不依靠他的視覺�？陀^原因所迫，選had to．

(5)

耳聾但是個(gè)海上救生員，他只有擁有敏銳的觀察力才能做到，因此選用notice表示他仔細(xì)觀察。

(6)

B選項(xiàng)的sportsman明顯與文中所說的lifeguard不符，view：視野，指用特殊的方式觀看事物或有目的地進(jìn)行觀察；從（特定處看到的）景色，例如：the view from the fop of a church tower（從教堂塔頂看到的景色）；a room with a view（看出去景色美麗的房間）。sight：“情景，奇觀”，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“名勝，風(fēng)景”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到處于視野以內(nèi)或視力可極的東西。如：see the sights of the West Lake（游覽西湖風(fēng)景）。scene：“景象，風(fēng)光”，如scenes of mountain district（山區(qū)風(fēng)光）。

(7)

海上救生員，當(dāng)然是救被淹的人。

(8)

上文提到他是耳聾，本句追述他失去聽力的年紀(jì)。

(9)

16歲時(shí)，因父親去世。他不得不輟學(xué)幫助家庭維持生計(jì)。

(10)

an expert swimmer意為一個(gè)游泳好手，因此方能當(dāng)救生員。

(11)

根據(jù)上下文可擬斷出Leroy是加入俱樂部，不是組織或創(chuàng)建俱樂部。join的意思是參加一種組織，并成為其中一員。

(12)

加入俱樂部要被測(cè)試，這從后面一句He had to swim three hours without stopping中可以看出來。

(13)

俱樂部接受用accept

(14)

他必須不停地游三個(gè)小時(shí)，甚至不能浮在水面上或仰泳來休息。故用even．

(15)

仰泳為swim on his back．而游三個(gè)小時(shí)的姿式會(huì)是蛙泳或蝶泳。仰泳較少花力氣，所以不能通過仰泳休息。

(16)

本題四個(gè)詞組都可按動(dòng)名詞作賓語，但意思各不相同。go into doing：參加一組織，尤其是為職業(yè)，從事；goon doing：繼續(xù)做某事；give up doing：放棄做某事；insist on doing：堅(jiān)持做某事。Leroy雖然游泳很棒，但從來沒有參加過訓(xùn)練．參加訓(xùn)練用go into為合適。

(17)

Leroy從來沒有參加過訓(xùn)練來獲取獎(jiǎng)金，相反，他利用自己的游泳技術(shù)來救人。

(18)

時(shí)間狀語從句，用when引導(dǎo)，while后從句不用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。

(19)

在葬禮上，人們常用默哀來寄托哀思。所以本句為常識(shí)題。

(20)

in one's memory意為紀(jì)念某人


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閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it   31   someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the   32  of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the  33  have been good! My wife and I have been through many  34   moments which have made both of us stronger.

My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his  35  down. He was put on several different medications,   36  he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua   37  he was born early; he had not   38  much weight since he was born.

As time progressed his regular doctor  39   my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was   40  by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua   41  many different checkups. The   42  spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it   43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his  44   began to improve slowly.

Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been   45  --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps  46  like this he might become a football _____47   someday. There is a saying that has   48   me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either  49    you or break you.”  When you think the   50  hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.

1.

A．takes

B．a(chǎn)sks

C．tells

D．brings

2.

A．return

B．illness

C．birth

D．death

3.

A．doctors

B．friends

C．causes

D．changes

4.

A．boring

B．challenging

C．exciting

D．puzzling

5.

A．food

B．water

C．weight

D．medicine

6.

A．so

B．but

C．since

D．until

7.

A．looked about

B．looked for

C．looked like

D．looked at

8.

A．gained

B．lost

C．kept

D．raised

9.

A．followed

B．ordered

C．invited

D．a(chǎn)dvised

10.

A．a(chǎn)ngered

B．shocked

C．disappointed

D．scared

11.

A．went into

B．put into

C．went through

D．broke through

12.

A．time

B．money

C．hour

D．holiday

13.

A．out

B．down

C．off

D．through

14.

A．diet

B．study

C．health

D．weight

15.

A．great

B．slow

C．little

D．enough

16.

A．walking

B．running

C．training

D．growing

17.

A．supporter

B．player

C．coach

D．fan

18.

A．left

B．moved

C．helped

D．watched

19.

A．cheat

B．make

C．beat

D．find

20.

A．easiest

B．latest

C．brightest

D．darkest

 

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