【題目】閱讀下面句子，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

【1】He is not wealthy; on the contrary, he has been in heavy __________(債).

【2】There is a common belief that movies especially the______(暴力的) movies will have a bad effect on people.

【3】The man came up and asked me whether there was a golf club ___________(附近).

【4】People _________(欽佩) him more for the way he faces difficulties.

【5】We should take______________ (措施) to put an end to this damage caused by human being.

【6】Born in a poor family, he received__________(有限的) education in his childhood.

【7】The speaker tried hard to______________ (使印象深刻) the audience but left them cold.

【8】There _________(存在) a relationship between tourism and economic development.

【9】Children under sixteen is not ______________(允許) to take part in this activity.

【10】Mark Twain’s ______________(小說) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is well received by children.

【11】These photos remind me _______ the good old days we spent together.

【12】We must do as much as we ________to make our country better and more beautiful.

【13】____________ the other astronauts accept his idea remains a question.

【14】If you keep________ word, you will do what you promise before .

【15】No one knows _________caused the accident.

【答案】

【1】debt

【2】violent

【3】nearby

【4】admire

【5】measures

【6】limited

【7】impress

【8】exists

【9】permitted

【10】novel

【11】of

【12】can

【13】Whether

【14】your

【15】what

【解析】

試題分析：題目主要考查學(xué)生的單詞記憶能力和在語境中的靈活運(yùn)用能力。單詞拼寫題需要注意單復(fù)數(shù)、時態(tài)、語態(tài)等知識點(diǎn)，扎實(shí)掌握固定搭配、從句、非謂語動詞等語法知識。

【1】debt考查名詞和單詞拼寫。句意：他并不富有，恰恰相反，他欠下了巨額債務(wù)。in debt欠債，故填debt。

【2】violent考查形容詞和單詞拼寫。句意：人們普遍認(rèn)為，電影，尤其是暴力電影會給人們帶來不好的影響。這里是形容詞作定語，violent暴力的，故填violent。

【3】nearby考查副詞和單詞拼寫。句意：那個人走了過來，問我附近是否有高爾夫俱樂部。nearby在附近，不遠(yuǎn)，這里是副詞，故填nearby。

【4】admire考查動詞和單詞拼寫。句意：人們因他處理難題的方式而對他欽佩不已。根據(jù)faces可知，句子的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故填admire。

【5】measures考查名詞和固定搭配。take measures to do sth采取措施做某事，故填measures。

【6】limited考查形容詞和單詞拼寫。句意：由于出生在一個貧困家庭，他小時候接受的教育很有限。這里用形容詞修飾名詞education，故填limited。

【7】impress考查動詞和單詞拼寫。句意：演講者盡力給觀眾留下深刻印象，但是觀眾卻并不感興趣。Impress使某人印象深刻，故填impress。

【8】exists考查動詞和there be句型。句意：旅游與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展息息相關(guān)。there be句型除了可以用be動詞之外，還可以用exist/stand/lie/live等，使表達(dá)更形象，there exist...有......，存在......，there be句型的單復(fù)數(shù)與其后的名詞有關(guān)，a relationship是單數(shù)，故填exists。

【9】permitted考查動詞和被動語態(tài)。句意：十六歲以下的孩子不被允許參加此活動。permit sb to do sth允許某人做某事，children和permit是動賓關(guān)系，故填permitted。

【10】novel考查名詞和單詞拼寫。句意：馬克吐溫的小說《湯姆索亞歷險記》很受孩子們的喜愛。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式，故填novel。

【11】of考查固定搭配。remind sb of sth提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事，故填of。

【12】can考查固定短語。as+形容詞/副詞+as sb can，意為“盡可能......”，句意：我們必須盡我們所能，使我們的國家變得更好、更美麗。故填can。

【13】Whether考查主語從句。句意：剩下的宇航員是否會接受他的想法仍然是一個問題。“________ the other astronauts accept his idea”是句子的主語部分，國家“remains a question”可知，主語部分表示的是不確定的事情，if不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，故填Whether。

【14】your考查固定短語。keep one’s word信守承諾，故填your。

【15】what考查賓語從句。knows后跟句子作賓語，賓語從句缺少主語，故填what。

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