Memory, they say, is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really made a conscious(自覺的)effort, then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things. But even if you are successful, there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you.
Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen. One morning last week, for example, I got up and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night, yet I clearly remember locking it carefully the night before.
Memory “trick” work the other way as well. Once in a while you remember not doing something, and then find out that you did. One day last month, for example, I was sitting in a barber(理發(fā)師)shop waiting for my turn to get a haircut, and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barber shop across the street from my office.
We always seem to find something funny and amusing(有趣的)in incidents caused by people’s forgetfulness or absent-mindedness. Stories about absent-minded professors have been told for years, and we never got tired of hearing new ones. Unfortunately, however, absent-mindedness is not always funny. There are times when “trick” of our memory can cause us great trouble.
1. If you want to have a good memory, __________.
A. you should force yourself to remember things
B. you should make a conscious effort of practice and exercise
C. you should never stop learning
D. you should try hard to remember tings
2. From the sentence “We never get tired of hearing new ones”, we can infer that_________.
A. we enjoy hearing new stories about absent-mindedness of professors
B. we don’t want to know anything more about absent-mindedness of professors
C. we will never get tired of listening to new stories about absent-mindedness
D. absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to many other people
3. In the passage, the writer seems to tell you______-.
A. forgetting things is serious and dangerous
B. always forgetting things is understandable
C. forgetting things at times is natural
D. the way to protect yourself from memory “tricks”
4. The best title for this passage is__________
A. How to Get a Good Memory
B. “Tricks” Of Memory
C. Forgetfulness and Absent-mindedness is Dangerous
D. Get Rid of Absent-mindedness
科目:高中英語 來源:浙江省紹興市魯迅中學2010屆高三適應性考試英語試題 題型:閱讀理解
A team from Krakow, in Poland, used functional magnetic resonance imaging (機能性核共振成像)(FMRI)to assess brain activity when 40 volunteers were shown various images.Men showed activity in areas which dealt with what action they should take in order to avoid or face up to danger.But the study found more activity in the emotional centers of women's brains.The researchers, from another university, carried out scans on 21 men and 19 women.Brain activity was monitored while the volunteers were shown images of objects and images from ordinary life designed to remind different emotional states.
The images were displayed in two runs.For the first run, only negative pictures were shown.For the second run, only positive pictures were shown.
While viewing the negative images, women showed stronger and broader activity in the left thalamus(神經床).This is an area which passes sense information to the pain and pleasure centres of the brain.Men showed more activity in an area of the brain called the left insula(腦島), which plays a key role in controlling natural functions, including breath, heart rate and digestion.Generally, activity in this area tells the body to either run away from danger, or meet it head on - the so-called "fight or flight response".
While viewing positive images, women showed stronger activity in an area of the brain associated with memory.With men, the stronger activity was recorded in an area associated with visual processing.Dr Urbanik believes these differences suggest women may analyze positive stimuli(刺激)in a broader social context and associate positive images with a particular memory.
For instance, viewing a picture of a smiling child might remind memories of a woman's own child at this age.On the contrary, male responses tend to be less emotional.
1.The research shows that men response differently to__________compared with women.
A.different images B.ordinary life
C.different activities D.medical scan
2.According to the passage, when faced with danger, ____________.
A.women react more slowly than men B.women usually try to avoid it
C.men usually have no reaction D.men react to it more directly
3.What is discussed in the 4 th paragraph? .
A.Men and women’s different memories B.The different responses to the children
C.Different reactions to positive stimuli D.Negative results of the visual processing
3.The passage mainly develops______.
A.by inferring B.by comparing
C.by listing examples D.by giving explanations
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:浙江省紹興市2010屆高三適應性考試英語試題 題型:閱讀理解
A team from Krakow, in Poland, used functional magnetic resonance imaging (機能性核共振成像)(FMRI)to assess brain activity when 40 volunteers were shown various images.Men showed activity in areas which dealt with what action they should take in order to avoid or face up to danger.But the study found more activity in the emotional centers of women's brains.The researchers, from another university, carried out scans on 21 men and 19 women.Brain activity was monitored while the volunteers were shown images of objects and images from ordinary life designed to remind different emotional states.
The images were displayed in two runs.For the first run, only negative pictures were shown.For the second run, only positive pictures were shown.
While viewing the negative images, women showed stronger and broader activity in the left thalamus(神經床).This is an area which passes sense information to the pain and pleasure centres of the brain.Men showed more activity in an area of the brain called the left insula(腦島), which plays a key role in controlling natural functions, including breath, heart rate and digestion.Generally, activity in this area tells the body to either run away from danger, or meet it head on - the so-called "fight or flight response".
While viewing positive images, women showed stronger activity in an area of the brain associated with memory.With men, the stronger activity was recorded in an area associated with visual processing.Dr Urbanik believes these differences suggest women may analyze positive stimuli(刺激)in a broader social context and associate positive images with a particular memory.
For instance, viewing a picture of a smiling child might remind memories of a woman's own child at this age.On the contrary, male responses tend to be less emotional.
1.The research shows that men response differently to__________compared with women.
A.different images B.ordinary life
C.different activities D.medical scan
2.According to the passage, when faced with danger, ____________.
A.women react more slowly than men B.women usually try to avoid it
C.men usually have no reaction D.men react to it more directly
3.What is discussed in the 4 th paragraph? .
A.Men and women’s different memories B.The different responses to the children
C.Different reactions to positive stimuli D.Negative results of the visual processing
3.The passage mainly develops______.
A.by inferring B.by comparing
C.by listing examples D.by giving explanations
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:安徽省合肥市2010年高三下學期第三次教學質量檢測試題(英語) 題型:閱讀理解
A team from Krakow, in Poland, used functional magnetic resonance imaging (機能性核共振成像) (FMRI) to assess brain activity when 40 volunteers were shown various images. Men showed activity in areas which dealt with what action they should take in order to avoid or face up to danger. But the study found more activity in the emotional centers of women's brains. The researchers, from another university, carried out scans on 21 men and 19 women. Brain activity was monitored while the volunteers were shown images of objects and images from ordinary life designed to remind different emotional states.
The images were displayed in two runs. For the first run, only negative pictures were shown. For the second run, only positive pictures were shown.
While viewing the negative images, women showed stronger and broader activity in the left thalamus(神經床). This is an area which passes sense information to the pain and pleasure centres of the brain. Men showed more activity in an area of the brain called the left insula(腦島), which plays a key role in controlling natural functions, including breath, heart rate and digestion. Generally, activity in this area tells the body to either run away from danger, or meet it head on - the so-called "fight or flight response".
While viewing positive images, women showed stronger activity in an area of the brain associated with memory. With men, the stronger activity was recorded in an area associated with visual processing. Dr Urbanik believes these differences suggest women may analyze positive stimuli(刺激)in a broader social context and associate positive images with a particular memory.
For instance, viewing a picture of a smiling child might remind memories of a woman's own child at this age. On the contrary, male responses tend to be less emotional.
1.The research shows that men response differently to compared with women.
A.different images B.ordinary life
C.different activities D.medical scan
2.According to the passage, when faced with danger, .
A.women react more slowly than men B.women usually try to avoid it
C.men usually have no reaction D.men react to it more directly
3.What is discussed in the 4 th paragraph? .
A.Men and women’s different memories
B.The different responses to the children
C.Different reactions to positive stimuli
D.Negative results of the visual processing
4.The passage mainly develops .
A.by inferring B.by comparing
C.by listing examples D.by giving explanations
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A team from Krakow, in Poland, used functional magnetic resonance imaging (機能性核共振成像) (FMRI) to assess brain activity when 40 volunteers were shown various images. Men showed activity in areas which dealt with what action they should take in order to avoid or face up to danger. But the study found more activity in the emotional centers of women's brains. The researchers, from another university, carried out scans on 21 men and 19 women. Brain activity was monitored while the volunteers were shown images of objects and images from ordinary life designed to remind different emotional states.
The images were displayed in two runs. For the first run, only negative pictures were shown. For the second run, only positive pictures were shown.
While viewing the negative images, women showed stronger and broader activity in the left thalamus(神經床). This is an area which passes sense information to the pain and pleasure centres of the brain. Men showed more activity in an area of the brain called the left insula(腦島), which plays a key role in controlling natural functions, including breath, heart rate and digestion. Generally, activity in this area tells the body to either run away from danger, or meet it head on - the so-called "fight or flight response".
While viewing positive images, women showed stronger activity in an area of the brain associated with memory. With men, the stronger activity was recorded in an area associated with visual processing. Dr Urbanik believes these differences suggest women may analyze positive stimuli(刺激)in a broader social context and associate positive images with a particular memory.
For instance, viewing a picture of a smiling child might remind memories of a woman's own child at this age. On the contrary, male responses tend to be less emotional.
1.The research shows that men response differently to compared with women.
A.different images B.ordinary life
C.different activities D.medical scan
2.According to the passage, when faced with danger, .
A.women react more slowly than men B.women usually try to avoid it
C.men usually have no reaction D.men react to it more directly
3.What is discussed in the 4 th paragraph? .
A.Men and women’s different memories
B.The different responses to the children
C.Different reactions to positive stimuli
D.Negative results of the visual processing
4.The passage mainly develops .
A.by inferring B.by comparing
C.by listing examples D.by giving explanations
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A team from Krakow, in Poland, used functional magnetic resonance imaging (機能性核共振成像)(FMRI)to assess brain activity when 40 volunteers were shown various images.Men showed activity in areas which dealt with what action they should take in order to avoid or face up to danger.But the study found more activity in the emotional centers of women's brains.The researchers, from another university, carried out scans on 21 men and 19 women.Brain activity was monitored while the volunteers were shown images of objects and images from ordinary life designed to remind different emotional states.
The images were displayed in two runs.For the first run, only negative pictures were shown.For the second run, only positive pictures were shown.
While viewing the negative images, women showed stronger and broader activity in the left thalamus(神經床).This is an area which passes sense information to the pain and pleasure centres of the brain.Men showed more activity in an area of the brain called the left insula(腦島), which plays a key role in controlling natural functions, including breath, heart rate and digestion.Generally, activity in this area tells the body to either run away from danger, or meet it head on - the so-called "fight or flight response".
While viewing positive images, women showed stronger activity in an area of the brain associated with memory.With men, the stronger activity was recorded in an area associated with visual processing.Dr Urbanik believes these differences suggest women may analyze positive stimuli(刺激)in a broader social context and associate positive images with a particular memory.
For instance, viewing a picture of a smiling child might remind memories of a woman's own child at this age.On the contrary, male responses tend to be less emotional.
1.The research shows that men response differently to__________compared with women.
A.different images B.ordinary life
C.different activities D.medical scan
2.According to the passage, when faced with danger, ____________.
A.women react more slowly than men B.women usually try to avoid it
C.men usually have no reaction D.men react to it more directly
3.What is discussed in the 4 th paragraph? .
A.Men and women’s different memories B.The different responses to the children
C.Different reactions to positive stimuli D.Negative results of the visual processing
3.The passage mainly develops______.
A.by inferring B.by comparing
C.by listing examples D.by giving explanations
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com