9．假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文．文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號∧，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：
1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者從第11處不計(jì)分．
One day when I was about to playing football，I saw Mother was taking a lot of dirty clothes to wash or a bucket to carry water．I thought Mother was very tiring，so I decided to help her wash the clothes．While I was doing the washing，Li Ming came and asked me to play football with himself．I refused him and told him that I will help Mother finish the houseworks first．When I got the housework done，I was very exhausted that I was sweating all over．
When Mother came back to home，she found I had washed all the dirty clothes．She gladly said that I was good child．I felt very happily．

分析 本文主要講述作者幫母親做家務(wù)的事情．當(dāng)作者幫母親洗衣服時(shí)，李明來要作者和他一起踢足球，他都拒絕了．當(dāng)母親回家時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)作者洗了所有的臟衣服，很是高興．

解答 One day when I was about to playing football，I saw Mother was taking a lot of dirty clothes to wash or a bucket to carry water．I thought Mother was very tiring，so I decided to help her wash the clothes．While I was doing the washing，Li Ming came and asked me to play football with himself．I refused him and told him that I will help Mother finish the houseworks first．When I got the housework done，I was very exhausted that I was sweating all over．
When Mother came back to home，she found I had washed all the dirty clothes．She gladly said that I was∧good child．I felt very happily．
詳解：
1．playing改為play 考查詞語用法．be about to do sth．意為"剛要做某事，即將做某事"，是固定搭配．
2．or改為and 考查連詞．a(chǎn) lot of dirty clothes to wash和a bucket to carry water是并列結(jié)構(gòu)，用連詞and．
3．tiring改為tired 考查過去分詞．過去分詞作表語，多半用來表示人物所處的心理狀態(tài)或情感變化，其主語多半是人．
4．himself改為him 考查代詞．根據(jù)句意：李明來要我和他一起踢足球．用代詞him．
5．will改為would 考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)．全文講述的是過去的事情，要用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)．
6．houseworks改為housework 考查名詞．housework是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式．
7．very改為so 考查固定句型．so…that…意為"如此/這么…以致于…"，句型中的so是副詞，常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞，常用句型為：主語+謂語+so+adj．/adv．+that從句．
8．去掉to 考查詞語用法．home是副詞，其前不需要介詞to．
9．加a 考查冠詞．child是可數(shù)名詞，單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指．
10．happily改為happy 考查形容詞．feel是連系動詞，后接形容詞作表語．

點(diǎn)評 高考短文改錯(cuò)題的形式有說明文，短文故事，書信等，具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性．短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學(xué)生的實(shí)際，從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作．首先，通讀全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯，在通讀全文時(shí)把一些容易的錯(cuò)誤先改好，再進(jìn)行逐句改錯(cuò)．其次，要進(jìn)行逐個(gè)句子的改錯(cuò)．這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意．最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍，檢查答案是否正確，感覺是否還有不妥之處，最終形成定稿．

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