Is your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a pleasant companion(伙伴) to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog,you will have a lot of troubles.
Families should sit down and thoroughly discuss the possible problems before buying a dog. Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. If you don’t know much about dogs, it is a good idea to go to the library for books about different kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a young dog. In reading about the different breeds(種類)you should know that a dog described(描述)as very alert(機(jī)敏靈活的)may be too active. When a book describes a dog as an excellent hunting dog, it probably means that the dog won’t be happy living in a small house. Dog breeds vary(變化)in popularity as the years go by. One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd(牧羊犬). This is because it provides protection as well as companionship(陪伴). The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children to control. If space is limited, a toy dog may be a good choice. These dogs are very small and easy to train. They don’t need to be walked daily, since they can exercise in the home.
小題1:According to the passage, one can get information about different kinds of dogs      .
A.by going to the library
B.by asking someone who has enough experience about different kinds of dogs
C.by buying a dog and training it
D.by reading books about dogs
小題2:The German shepherd is a popular dog      .
A.because it is easy to train
B.because it is big and strong
C.because it is powerful and friendly
D.because it is alert and active
小題3:Which is the best topic of the passage?
A.The care and proper selection of dogs for families.
B.Different breeds of dogs.
C.Responsibility for seeing that dogs are properly cared for.
D.Different kinds of books about dogs.

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:A

試題分析:本文主要講述的是如何選擇寵物狗以及照顧這些狗。
小題1:D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段3,4行If you don’t know much about dogs, it is a good idea to go to the library for books about different kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a young dog.可知我們可以通過閱讀來了解更多的關(guān)于狗的知識。故D正確。
小題2:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)3,4行One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd(牧羊犬). This is because it provides protection as well as companionship(陪伴).可知德國牧羊犬受歡迎是因為它們可以提供保護(hù)和陪伴。故C正確。
小題3:A 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段Is your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a pleasant companion(伙伴) to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog,you will have a lot of troubles.可知本文主要講述的是對于寵物狗的選擇和照顧。故A正確。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

My 8-year-old son, Kevin, has made friends with some boys in the neighborhood. He has been      with them after school. My wife,Qugen, and I are       he has other kids to be with and we have      and encouraged him to play with his friends. We also want Kevin to learn    _,so we have asked him to tell us       he's going and to come home at a specified time.
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For the next week,whenever his friends came to ask for Kevin,we let him       to them that he was grounded. We felt this would help him be responsible for his      .
As a      ,I believe one of the most important things we can teach our kids is self-responsibility and that actions have consequences.
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小題2:
A.gladB.luckyC.worriedD.sure
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Speaking two languages rather than just one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world.But in recent years, scientists have begun to show that the advantages of bilingualism (雙語能力) are even more important than being able to converse with a wider range of people.Being bilingual, it turns out, makes you smarter.It can have a deep effect on your brain, improving skills not related to language and even protecting against a serious mental disorder in old age.
This view of bilingualism is different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century.Researchers, educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interruption that prevented a child's school work and ability to think and understand things.They were not wrong about the interruption: there is ample evidence that in a bilingual \s brain both language systems are active even when he is using only one language, thus creating situations in which one system disturbs the other.But this interruption, researchers are finding out, isn't so much a disturbance.It forces the brain to solve inside conflict, giving the mind a workout that strengthens its thinking muscles.
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Experiments like this one could help scientists understand how chemicals in the brain contribute to obesity. With that information, they may be able to help people avoid obesity in the first place.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
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小題2: How did the scientist know what was happening in the brains of the junk-food-eating rats?
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小題4:Fill the blank with proper words. (within 5 words)
                                                                                  
小題5:If you are a new comer, where to find a support group near you based on this passage? (within 3 words)
                                                                               

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Imagine going to sleep then waking up speaking another language. It may sound impossible, but it's actually happened.
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It once happened to a 13­year­old girl from Croatia. After being unconscious(不省人事的)because of a disease for 24 hours in 2010,she woke up speaking fluent German. The girl, who came from the town of Knin in the south of Croatia,was studying German at school but she'd only started recently. Her parents said that she'd been reading German books and watching German TV at home, but that she wasn't fluent in the language.However ,since waking up, she's been able to communicate “perfectly”in German.What's really strange is that she's now unable to speak Croat,her mother language.Doctors at Split's KB Hospital have asked some experts to examine the girl as they try to find out what caused the change.Dr Mijo Milas said,“In earlier times this would have been considered as a miracle(奇跡);we prefer to think that there must be an explanation—it's just that we haven't found it yet.”
In 2007,Matej Kus from Czech became unconscious after a motorbike accident. On waking up 45 minutes later,he could speak fluent English.Matej was only 18 years old at the time, and had just started studying the language and so was at a low level.Peter Waite,Kus's teammate said,“I couldn't believe what I was hearing.It was really clear English.It was unbelievable to hear him talk in unbroken English.”Unluckily,Matej's new language skills didn't last.Two days later, when he recovered fully from the accident, he'd completely forgotten his English.
We still don't know exactly what happened to the two people. Perhaps scientists will discover something new and exciting. But until then, keep studying!
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B.That someone speaks a new language in a sudden.
C.That someone doesn't like his mother language.
D.That someone is able to speak Greek suddenly.
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B.Speaking fluent German.
C.The phenomenon of Xenoglossia.
D.Being unable to speak.
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A.wanted to know what caused her change
B.believed she had a talent for language
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D.didn't like learning German
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B.The girl from Croatia lost consciousness for several days.
C.The girl from Croatia was knocked unconscious in an accident.
D.Matej Kus could only speak a little English before the accident .

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parents—just the two of you?     
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“I really like parents to come to class with their kids—they start sharing things and talking about what they’re doing and what they like,” said art teacher Pyper Dixon.     
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A.expect an answer
B.criticize some parents
C.introduce the topic
D.support his argument
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A.They will become equal.
B.They will communicate more.
C.The child will learn art much better.
D.The parent will learn something new.
小題3:The underlined word “nag” in the text probably means _______.
A.urge
B.help
C.miss
D.teach
小題4:We can learn from the text that_______.
A.Lauren used to talk a lot with her father
B.Dennis enjoys studying art with Lauren
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Did you know that the position you choose to sleep in says something about what kind of person you are?
A study of 1,000British people has been done by Chris,a British professor and director of the Sleep Assessment and Advisory Service in the UK.It looked at the six most common sleeping positions and which personalities tend to match them.Have a look.
1. Fetus (胎兒) position – This is the most common sleeping position. About 41 percent of the participants said they sleep in this position. These sleepers may appear to be strong but they are usually sensitive (敏感的) and shy. The more they curl (蜷縮) up, the more worried they are.
2. Log position (樹干睡姿) – This is the second most common position. People who sleep like a log are usually stubborn.
3. Yearner position (向往型睡姿) – This position says that you are open-minded and eager (急切的) to face challenges.
4. Soldier position – These sleepers lie on their backs with their arms down and close to the body. They are usually reserved and quiet.
5. Freefall position – People who sleep in this position are outgoing (外向的) but feel a lack of control in their lives. This is the least comfortable position.
6. Starfish position – People who sleep like this are good listeners, helpful, and uncomfortable being the center of attention.
小題1:What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Sleeping position decides personality.
B.Sleeping position reflects personality.
C.What the six different sleeping positions are like.
D.Different people have different sleeping positions.
小題2:Which of the following pictures shows “soldier position”?
A.B.C.D.
小題3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is correct?
A.Those sleeping in fetus position are always strong.
B.Those sleeping in log position changes their ideas easily.
C.Those sleeping in freefall position usually feel uncomfortable in their lives.
D.Those sleeping in starfish position may feel uneasy when focused on.
小題4:What does the underlined word “participants” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A.FetusB.British peopleC.People surveyedD.Sleepers

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

One of my China Dialogue colleagues in Beijing recently bought a Philips energy-saving light bulb to replace a standard one.He was happy with his choice.It may have cost 30 yuan (just under US$4.50) - ten times the price of a filament (燈絲) bulb - but he wanted to save energy as part of his low-carbon lifestyle.And according to the shopkeeper, he would save, in the long run, much more than the 30 yuan he was spending.
Yet only one month later, his expensive light bulb blew up, before he had saved even a small part of the purchase price.Will he stick to his high-cost, low-carbon lifestyle?
China's environmental organizations have started to advocate low-carbon lifestyles and the decrease of carbon footprints to help fight against climate change.But they have overlooked one fact: in China, low-carbon living comes at a high cost.It means buying energy-saving bulbs and appliances, and environmentally friendly building materials and daily goods.Cost can no longer be the only standard for purchases.An energy-saving and environmentally friendly product is more expensive than a standard alternative - whether it's a simple light bulb or the house it shines.For average consumers, even buying an ordinary bulb is a huge burden.How can we persuade ordinary people to choose an energy-saving residence? This is not a trend they can afford to follow; perhaps this fashion is only for the rich.
Most consumers today do not cause huge carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions.Their responsibility lies not in choosing a low-carbon lifestyle today, but in avoiding a high-carbon life in the future.The principle of "common but differentiated responsibility" - a basis of sustainable development - can be applied here as well.
In China, low-carbon living still is resisted by a lack of social infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施). Even if your salary allows you to make that choice, nobody is there to help you accomplish it.
Consider energy-saving homes. You need to find out whether or not the developer has used natural materials wherever possible; how effective the insulation(絕緣物、隔熱物) is; and what the green credentials of installed equipment are.You can read up a little, but you'll still be lucky to avoid being puzzled by the developers' marketing.Many so-called energy-saving buildings are nothing of the sort, and some are even more energy-hungry than the average home - as Li Taige warned in his article "Energy-efficient buildings? Not always", on China Dialogue last August.
小題1: What may probably be the best title of this passage?
A.To purchase a cheap bulb - your wise alternative.
B.To choose an energy-saving residence - a must of your life
C.To learn a low-carbon lifestyle - each citizen's responsibility
D.To learn a low-carbon lifestyle - a promising but difficult purpose
小題2:Why does the writer say this fashion is only for the rich in the fourth paragraph?
A.Because the cost is a very important standard for purchases.
B.Because buying an ordinary bulb is very expensive.
C.Because energy-saving products are more expensive than the common alternatives.
D.Because rich people like to follow this trend.
小題3: What does the writer think of energy-saving homes?
A.Most of them are environmentally friendly.
B.They are musts of low-carbon lifestyle of Chinese.
C.They are huge burdens for Chinese people.
D.Many of them are more in name than in reality.
小題4:We can infer from the passage that ____.
A.Using energy-saving bulbs and appliances is a fashion.
B.It's easy for most Chinese to try to learn a low-carbon lifestyle.
C.All citizens in China don’t have the same responsibility in living a low-carbon lifestyle.
D.Most Chinese families cannot afford to purchase an energy-saving residence.
小題5:What is the writer's attitude towards the low-carbon lifestyle?
A.informative and entertainingB.supportive but cautious
C.negative but wiseD.positive and active

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