The World Food Prize, created in 1986, is _______each year to people who have advanced human development by improving the quality, quantity or availability of food in the world.
A.a(chǎn)wardedB.rewardedC.presentedD.represented
A

試題分析:award的基本意思是“給予”,指通過裁判裁決或法官判決而授予、頒發(fā)、獎給或判給需要者或應得者。所給予的物品一般被認為是應得的,給予者是公正的、可信的。
award是及物動詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞to的賓語?捎糜诒粍诱Z態(tài)。
reward則強調(diào)“報酬”,只能以人或人的行為作賓語,如果要說明以何為報酬,須加with短語。
present較正式,指以一定的形式或程序贈給,并暗示所給的物有一定的價值。
represent的基本意思是“代表”,多指受委托代表某人、組織、機構(gòu)、國家等辦理某事。引申可指“象征”“體現(xiàn)”“表示”“描繪”“聲稱”“扮演”等。 這里是頒發(fā)獎勵故選A。
點評:本題難度適中。動詞是近幾年高考的熱點,本題是對已學知識點的回顧,需要考生能夠理解該題的語言環(huán)境,進而作出正確的判斷。近幾年對詞性及詞義相近的詞的考查出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)較多,提醒考生平時注意。
即學即練:I _____ family company to ring you yesterday.
A. awarded         B. rewarded        C. presented    D. represented
解析:D。句意:我昨天代表家教公司給您打電話。
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