1.If you are in a crowd,a first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings(周圍的事物) and mentally notice alternate exits.No matter where you are,make sure you always know how to get out.
Make sure you know the type of ground you are standing on.For example,in a crowd of moving people wet ground can be dangerous,causing you to fall.You should know the general atmosphere of the event,as panic situations can often be predicted.When in danger,a few seconds can make all the difference,giving you the possibility of taking advantage of your escape route.Always stay closer to the escape route.
If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd,do not fight against the pressure,do not stand still or sit down,because you could easily get injured or even be killed by being stepped on by other people.Instead,move in the same direction of the crowd; take advantage of any space that may open up to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker.Keep your hands up by your chest,which will protect your chest during the movement.
If you fall,get up quickly.If you can't get up because you are injured,get someone to pull you back up.If you fall and can not get up,keep moving by crawling(爬行) in the same direction of the crowd.Do not lie on your stomach or back,as this is dangerous for your body.
The worst situation is to be pushed by the crowd against an immovable object.Try to shun High walls,as the crowd pressure can build up rapidly.After you're pushed forward,the way you move is on a diagonal(斜線).There's always space between people.You work your way out that way till you get out of the crowd.
32.When you are in a crowd the first thing you do isA.
A.be familiar with the surroundings
B.stay closer to an immovable object
C.move in the same direction of the crowd
D.fight against the pressure
33.When you are in the middle of a moving crowd,B.
A.you must go to the exit quickly
B.you must not stand still or sit down
C.you'd better stop moving forward
D.you should push your way out
34.The underlined word"shun"in the last paragraph probably meansD.
A.leave for B.break down C.jump on D.keep off
35.What is the main idea of the passage?C
A.How to protect yourself outside
B.How to enjoy yourself in a crowd
C.How to survive the rush crowd
D.How to run away from people.
分析 本文介紹了如何管理時間.當你長大以后,你會承擔更多的責任.你會發(fā)現(xiàn)如果會管理時間,一個人將更容易成功.
解答 32.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段中的"If you are in a crowd,a first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings(周圍的事物) and mentally notice alternate exits."可知如果你處于人群中,要做的第一件事就是熟悉周圍的環(huán)境.故答案為A.
33.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段中的"If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd,do not fight against the pressure,do not stand still or sit down,because you could easily get injured or even be killed by being stepped on by other people."可知如果你處于人群中間,不要站著不動也不要坐下來.故答案為B.
34.D.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)最后一段中的"The worst situation is to be pushed by the crowd against an immovable object.Try to shun High walls,as the crowd pressure can build up rapidly."可知要盡力避開高墻,因為人群的壓力是在不斷增加的.故答案為D.
35.C.主旨大意題.根據(jù)第一段中的"If you are in a crowd,a first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings(周圍的事物) and mentally notice alternate exits.No matter where you are,make sure you always know how to get out."可知文章是在圍繞"如何從人群中逃出來"寫的,故答案為C.
點評 考察學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.