Question

1．Doctor：Have a seat please．So…？
Patient：I'm afraid that I am ill．
Doctor：I'm sorry to（61）hearthat．Why do you think so？
Patient：Because I feel tired all the time，even（62）whenI wake up in the morning．And I have no（63）appetite．My wife cooks me delicious meals but I can only eat a little．
Doctor：Do you find it difficult to get to sleep，or do you wake up early？
Patient：Both，doctor．I never get to sleep（64）until2 o'clock and I always wake up at 5．
Doctor：Are you worried about something？
Patient：Well，yes．I'm worried about my work．I've just（65）taken（take ） a new job．I earn a lot of money but it's difficult work．I'm always afraid of （66）making（make） mistakes．
Doctor：I see．Please take（67）offyour shoes and lie down on the bed．
Patient：Yes，doctor．
（The doctor examines the patient）
Doctor：Well，there's（68）nothingwrong with you，I'm glad to say．You're working too hard and worrying too much．Do you take any exercise？
Patient：No．I never have enough time for exercise．Can you give me some medicine？
Doctor：I can，but I'm not going to．You don't need medicine．You need advice．Don't work so hard．If you think your present job is too hard，find an（69）easier（easy） one．Anyway，it's more important to be healthy than（70）wealthy/rich．

Answer 1

分析 本文是醫(yī)生與病人的一段對(duì)話．病人因?yàn)楣ぷ鲏毫Υ�，休息不好、睡眠質(zhì)量差，食欲不振，思想壓抑等負(fù)面情緒影響著他的生活，醫(yī)生并沒有給他開藥，而是建議他段鍛煉，或者換一份較容易的工作．

解答 61．hear．當(dāng)醫(yī)生聽說(shuō)病人不舒服時(shí)，一般用I am sorry to hear that．來(lái)回答．故答案為hear．
62．when．本句為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，描述自己的身體狀態(tài)，每當(dāng)早晨醒來(lái)時(shí)，總是感覺很疲倦．故答案為when．
63．a(chǎn)ppetite．根據(jù)后面的句子"My wife cooks me delicious meals but I can only eat a little．"可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是自己不想吃東西，即沒有食欲；故答案為appetite．
64．until．本句描述的是自己的睡眠問(wèn)題，每天晚上直到2點(diǎn)才睡著，用until表示直到…；故答案為until．
65．taken．這里說(shuō)到了問(wèn)題的癥結(jié)所在，病人因?yàn)閯倱Q了一份新工作．因?yàn)榍懊嬗幸粋�(gè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞has，結(jié)合括號(hào)中的動(dòng)詞take可知，此處用其過(guò)去分詞taken；故答案為taken．
66．making．be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事，介詞of后面跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式；make mistake犯錯(cuò)誤；故答案為making．
67．off．本句為一祈使句，根據(jù)后面的lie down on the bed可知，此處是要病人脫鞋、上床檢查；故答案為off．
68．nothing．根據(jù)后面醫(yī)生的回答I'm glad to say．You're working too hard and worrying too much．可知，病人應(yīng)該沒有什么大礙；there'snothing wrong with you"沒什么嚴(yán)重的"；故答案為nothing．
69．easier．醫(yī)生說(shuō)Don't work so hard．以及前面的內(nèi)容說(shuō)如果你感覺現(xiàn)在的工作太難，可以找一份較容易的工作，是與現(xiàn)在的工作相對(duì)比的；故答案為easier．
70．wealthy/rich．最后一句是醫(yī)生的忠告：健康比財(cái)富要重要的多；即富有比健康重要；故答案為wealthy/rich．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文屬于語(yǔ)法填空，對(duì)于此類題要了解對(duì)話的背景、談話人所談?wù)摰闹饕獌?nèi)容，結(jié)合句子的意思及語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)合理使用相應(yīng)的詞，最后結(jié)合文章進(jìn)行檢查，看有無(wú)不合適之處．