Question

【題目】單句改錯(cuò): 每句只改一處錯(cuò)誤。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

【1】 Once you promise, you must keep your words.

【2】He set a limit with the expenses of the trip.

【3】It is rude of you to speak to Mom like that. I won’t have you speak to her like that again.

【4】How fun it is to have an ice-cream on a hot summer day!

【5】I’d just about given myself up for lost while I was spotted by a ship.

【6】My parents used all what they had to give me a better education.

【7】Rather than to take the plane all the way, they flew to Vancouver and then took the train.

【8】Nothing could be good if he won the customers back.

【9】George is the only one of those people who have trouble making up his mind.

【10】All kinds of festivals and celebrations have held everywhere since ancient times.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】words.--- word

【2】with --- to

【3】speak --- speaking

【4】How--- What

【5】while --- when

【6】去All或 去what 或what---that

【7】Rather than to take

【8】good --- better

【9】have --- has

【10】held .前加been

【解析】

試題分析：考查詞法和句法，考查固定搭配的短語(yǔ)，句型。

【1】words.--- word 考查固定搭配。keep one’s word：信守諾言。故將words改為word。

【2】with --- to 考查介詞。此處表示對(duì)……的限制，故用to。

【3】speak --- speaking 考查固定用法。此處為固定用法，have sb doing：表示不能/愿容忍某人做某事，故用speaking。

【4】How--- What考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。此處fun是名詞，故用what， how后用形容詞或副詞。

【5】while --- when 考查連詞。此處為固定句型：had just done……when……剛剛做完……這時(shí)……，when有這時(shí)的意思，故此處只能用when。

【6】去All或 去what 或what---that考查從句。去掉all，use后面就是一個(gè)由what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，成立；去what，all后面就是一個(gè)省略了that的定語(yǔ)從句，意思依然成立；將what改為that是一樣的道理，故有這樣3種改法。

【7】Rather than take 考查固定用法。rather than do：寧愿做……故去掉to。

【8】good --- better 考查比較級(jí)。否定詞和比較級(jí)連用，相當(dāng)于最高級(jí)，故將good改成better。

【9】have --- has 考查主謂一致。定語(yǔ)從句中who指代的是前面的the only one是單數(shù)，故將have改成has。

【10】held .前加been考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。節(jié)日和慶祝活動(dòng)是被舉行的，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，加been。