單詞拼寫(xiě)(根據(jù)所給中文寫(xiě)出下列單詞的正確形式;每小題1分,滿分12分)
1.They entered the area without __________ (許可).
2.He would ____________ (淹死)his sadness in coffee.
3.Yonghui did not look happy but __________(怒視)at him.
4.Perhaps we should combine our ideas and provide a _________(均衡的)menu.
5.Come on, ____________(滿足) my curiosity, what happened last night?
6.We stood for a few moments, _______________(贊美;欽佩) the view.
7.They see a ___________(一文不名的)young man wandering on the pavement.
8.The fact is that I earned my ___________(船費(fèi))by working as an unpaid hand.
9.The discovery of __________(重力) is so important for science.
10.It was not so obvious that water was to be __________ (基本的)to the development of life.
11.I cheered up immediately and floated _________(失重地) around in our spaceship cabin.
12.For several ______ (十億)years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust.
1.permission
2.drown
3.glared
4.balanced
5.satisfy
6.admiring
7.penniless
8.passage
9.gravity
10.fundamental
11.weightlessly
12.billion
【解析】試題分析:
1.考查詞性。根據(jù)前面的介詞without,故用名詞形式。
2.考查動(dòng)詞。注意前面的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故用動(dòng)詞原形形式。
3.考查動(dòng)詞。這里考查短語(yǔ)glare at,注意前面的did not,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
4.考查形容詞。注意修飾名詞menu,故用過(guò)去分詞形式。
5.考查動(dòng)詞。注意本句用的是祈使句,故用動(dòng)詞原形形式。
6.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句邏輯主語(yǔ)為we,與admire之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。
7.考查形容詞。這里考查形容詞形式,注意詞形的變化。
8.考查名詞。本題注意用名詞的單數(shù)形式。
9.考查名詞。注意用其名詞形式。
10.考查形容詞。本題考查固定短語(yǔ)be fundamental to……是基本的。
11.考查副詞。注意修飾形容詞floated,故用副詞修飾。
12.考查名詞。注意用其單數(shù)形式。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯語(yǔ)法掌握
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