20.During the war this village wassurrounded(包圍)by the enemy and 100people were killed.

分析 在戰(zhàn)時(shí)這個(gè)村子被敵人包圍,100人被殺了.

解答 答案:surrounded 考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),要填入動(dòng)詞,surround意為"包圍",因是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其過(guò)去分詞是surrounded.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查翻譯填空,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,正確寫(xiě)出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:書(shū)面表達(dá)

16.手機(jī)給我們帶來(lái)很多便利的同時(shí)也帶來(lái)了越來(lái)越多的"低頭族",請(qǐng)你描述這種現(xiàn)象及其危害;并發(fā)表你的看法.
注意:1.詞數(shù):120左右.
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫.
3.低頭族phubbers,低頭族現(xiàn)象phubbing.
Mobile phones bring us much convenience and has become part of our life.However,more and more phubbers,especially young people,would like to stare at their screen anytime and anywhere,whethe r they are riding on a bus,eating at dinner tables or walking across the street.They never care about what happens around.
As far as I am concerned,the habit of phubbing has many disadvantages.First,it does harm to people's health,especially their eyes.Besides,phubbing is also dangerous while people are crossing the street.What's more,in some occasions,such as at dinner table,phubbing seems impolite to others.
In a word,people should make good use of mobile phones instead of becoming addicted to phubbing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

11.The pace of today's working life blurs (使模糊) the line between personal time and work time,and it increasingly mixes one's personal lifestyle and work style.And as companies are trying hard to attract and keep young people for their technical skills and enthusiasm for change,office culture is becoming an extension of youth culture.This may be no bad thing.For most of human history the middle-aged have ruled,but in the future,they will have to share power with fresh-faced youths.
There have been a number of reasons for this change and the most dramatic of these is technology.Children have always been more expert than their parents at something,but usually a game or a fashion,not the century's most important business tool.The Internet has started the first industrial revolution in history to be led by the young.Though there have been youth revolutions before,none of them made a big change the way the Internet has.Throughout the 20th century,if a young person wanted to enter an American company,they needed to leave their youth behind.They got a haircut,and probably a suit or at least a tie.Now the same hair,same clothes,even nearly the same hours apply to office and home.
Had it not been for the Internet,this change could not have happened.However,it did not happen because of the Internet only; the corporate restructurings (公司重組) of the 1980s and 1990s broke down traditional hierarchies (等級(jí)制度).In many companies,seniority-based (基于資歷的) hierarchies have been replaced by hierarchies based on performance.The abilities to please your superiors are no longer the most valued skills.Today's employees stay with companies only as long as they feel challenged and rewarded; moving from job to job is now a sign of ambition.
The rise of the young is a good thing,because it gives them more opportunity to put their ideas and energy into practice at their most creative stage in life.Nowadays youth and youth qualities seem to dominate,but the experience and maturity of older employees should be put to good use,too.

32.A company tries to attract young people for theirD.
A.office culture 
B.modern lifestyle
C.changing attitude 
D.technical abilities
33.In the 20th century,to enter an American company,a young person needed toC.
A.work in the office and at home 
B.have an eye-catching hairstyle
C.dress in the business style 
D.leave the business tool behind
34.Why is the rise of the young a good thing?C
A.They become more energetic in life.
B.They have taken over the companies.
C.Their creativity can be put to good use.
D.Their ideas appeal to a great many people.
35.What can be inferred from the passage?B
A.Young people will lead in fashion.
B.Young people will have more power.
C.Older people will step off the historical stage.
D.Older people will continue to be the main force.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

8.Restaurants in Miami BeachSteve's Pizza
So many pizza chains compete for the attention of tourists in South Beach,but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they'll tell you about Steve's.This is New York style pizza,handmade with care and good ingredients(成分).New branches of Steve's Pizza are opening elsewhere in Miami,all in non-tourist areas.
Opening hours:11a.m.-10a.m.
Cattleman's Steakhouse
This place is 20 miles east of the city,but local folks would probably drive 200 miles to eat here.The food is good,and the scenery is even better.Come early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch,where you'll see everything from rabbits to buffalo (水牛),then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.
Opening hours:5p.m.-10p.m.
Absolute Baking & Café
The screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts.Try the green chili on eggs-it's made from scratch,as are the organic(有機(jī)的) breads.Lunch includes salads,big sandwiches and local grass-fed beef burgers.Don't miss a square of soft,fresh carrot cake.
Opening hours:7a.m.-2p.m.
Walt's Wharf
Everybody's favorite for fresh fish (some drive in from LA).Walt's packs them in on weekends.You can't make reservations for dinner (though they're accepted for lunch),but it's worth the wait for the tree fire-grilled seafood and steaks in the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captain's chairs.
Opening hours:11a.m.-10:30p.m.

46.The new branches of Steve's Pizza are mainly intended forC.
A.New Yorkers
B.tourists
C.the locals
D.foreigners
47.Cattleman's Steakhouse offers the wonderfulB as well as good food.
A.wine
B.view
C.discount
D.service.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

15.No one can deny that buttons are an important device.Whenever we see a button,we are eager to press it because we know something will happen.This is true in most cases,for example on a doorbell and on the"on/off"button on the TV.But some buttons are actually fake,like the"close"button on a lift.
Many people are in the habit of pressing the"close"button because they don't have the patience to wait for the lift doors to shut.But lifts'"close"buttons are a complete scam (騙局),at least in the US-the doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you press.
It started in the 1990s when the Americans with Disabilities Act was passed in the US,making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could enter.Only US firefighters and repairmen can use the buttons to speed up the door-closing process if they have a code or special keys.
But to normal lift riders,the buttons aren't completely useless.According to psychologists,fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense of control.
"Perceived (能夠感知的) control is very important.It reduces stress and increases well-being,"Ellen J.Langer,a psychology professor,said,"having a lack of control is associated with depression."
Experts have revealed that a lot of buttons that don't do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose.For example,many offices in the US have fake thermostats (溫度調(diào)節(jié)器) because people tend to feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.
But psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little"white lies",they still continue to push fake buttons because as long as the doors eventually close,it is considered to be worth the effort.
"That habit is here to stay,"John Kounios,a psychology professor,said."Even though I have real doubts about the traffic light buttons,I always press them.After all,I've got nothing else to do while waiting.So why not press the button in the hope that this one will work?"

25.What was the author's main purpose in writing the article?D
A.To explore people's different habits when it comes to pushing buttons.
B.To describe some different kinds of fake buttons.
C.To explain the advantages and disadvantages of fake buttons.
D.To analyze the functions of fake buttons.
26.In America,the"close"buttons on liftsA.
A.a(chǎn)re fake for the convenience of disabled people
B.work only when people press them hard for a while
C.were specially designed to give people a sense of control
D.cannot speed up the process of closing the door in any case
27.The underlined part"for this same purpose"in Paragraph 6 refers toB.
A.making people more patient              
B.giving people perceived control
C.helping people to build up confidence      
D.making people with depression feel better
28.According to John Kounios,people who press fake buttonsC.
A.should give up this habit
B.consider what they do to be meaningless
C.probably do so to kill time
D.don't know that what they press is fake.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完形填空

5.During the Second World War,I met a housewife from Chicago who told me how she discovered for herself that"the (41)C  for worry is to get completely occupied doing something constructive.''I met this woman and her (42)A in the dining car while l was (43)C  from New York to my farm in Missouri.
This couple told me that their son had (44)B the armed forces the day after the attack on Pearl Harbor.The woman told me that she had (45)D  ruined her health worrying over that only son.Where was he?Was he(46)D?Would he be wounded or even (47)B?
When I asked her how she(48)B her worry,she replied:"I got busy(49)A."She told me that at first she had(50)C  her servant and done all her housework (51)C.But that didn't help much."The trouble was,"she said,"that I could do my housework almost mechanically(機(jī)械地)and found it(52)A.So I(53)B  worrying.Then I realized I needed some (54)D  kind of work that would keep me busy both mentally and physically.So I took a job as a (55)Din a store."
"That did it,"she said."I immediately found myself(56)A  in a lot of activities:customers crowding around me,asking for prices,sizes,colors.Never a second to think of (57)C except my immediate duty.And when night came,I was(58)A  and could think of nothing except getting off my aching feet.As soon as I ate dinner,I fell into bed and instantly became(59)B.I had neither the time nor the (60)C  to worry."
41.A.reasonB.harmC.cureD.concept
42.A.husbandB.sonC.friendD.manager
43.A.walkingB.flyingC.travelingD.escaping
44.A.fightedB.joinedC.a(chǎn)ttendedD.developed
45.A.mostB.mostlyC.a(chǎn)t mostD.a(chǎn)lmost
46.A.healthyB.happyC.calmD.safe
47.A.caughtB.killedC.a(chǎn)rrestedD.scolded
48.A.expandedB.overcameC.overlookedD.clarified
49.A.deliberatelyB.delightedlyC.desperatelyD.decidedly
50.A.interviewedB.employedC.dismissedD.compensated
51.A.of herselfB.in herselfC.by herselfD.between herself
52.A.uselessB.comfortingC.seriousD.invaluable
53.A.took onB.kept onC.put onD.turned on
54.A.difficultB.importantC.relaxingD.new
55.A.housewifeB.soldierC.waitressD.saleswoman
56.A.involvedB.intendedC.indicatedD.informed
57.A.somethingB.everythingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.nothing
58.A.exhaustedB.excitedC.worriedD.a(chǎn)mused
59.A.unconcernedB.unconsciousC.uncomfortableD.uncommitted
60.A.courageB.a(chǎn)ttitudeC.energyD.behavior

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:信息匹配

12.My mother is a diligent and kind woman.She is very busy from morning till night.As a teacher,she works hard.(36)B Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.
My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown.She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.(37)C   She treats them with patience and teaches them well.For her excellent quality and very good teaching results,she has been elected as a model teacher several times.
(38)E Every day,when she comes back home from work,she sets about doin g housework,sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture,and putting everything in good order.She seems to be busy all the time.As she has been very busy working every day,she looks older than her age.But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever.Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself,but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.(39)DShe just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself.She lives a busy yet simple life,without any complaints.
Often she says to us,"work while you work,and play while you play.That is the way to be happy and gay.If you do not work,you will become lazy and be of no use to society".Wha t a piece of good advice this is!(40)FThis advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior.My mother is great indeed,and I always feel proud of her.

A.She enjoys listening to classic music.
B.As a mother,she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.
C.She loves her students and cares for them.
D.She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.
E.My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.
F.I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.
G.Can you tell us something about your mother?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

9.拆開(kāi)take apart.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:聽(tīng)力題

10.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.A doctor.
B.A classmate.
C.A country.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案