It is a pity that the industrial cities _____ in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.
A.to be builtB.having builtC.being built D.built
D

試題分析:考查分詞做定語用法。本題的the industrial cities與動詞build之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞表示被動和已經(jīng)完成。A項表示的是未來的事情。C項表示正在進(jìn)行。句意:這座在19世紀(jì)建設(shè)的工業(yè)城市不能吸引游客正是一件遺憾的事情!。故D正確。
點評:當(dāng)分詞做定語的時候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,使用過去分詞做定語。單獨(dú)的一個分詞做定語要放在名詞的前面,分詞短語做定語要放在分詞的后面。
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