8.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作業(yè),請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Not everyone agrees on that bad habits are.Some smokers aren't think smoking is a bad habit.Young people don't think listen to loud music on the train is a bad habit.
Have you ever tried to get rid your bad habits?I have quit smoking or have stopped leaving thing lying around the house.I hoped other people will stop their bad habits.I get annoying when people are late for meetings or talk oudly on their phones in the public.I also think much motorists need to think about their driving habits.Perhaps I should point out their bad habits.

分析 本文敘述去掉壞習(xí)慣的重要性.
很多人都有壞習(xí)慣而不自知,例如那些吸煙的人和在火車上大聲聽音樂的人.你擺脫過壞習(xí)慣嗎?我已經(jīng)不再吸煙,而且改掉了做事拖沓的毛。蚁M渌艘材芨淖兯麄兊膲拿。

解答 Not everyone agrees on that bad habits are.Some smokers aren't think smoking is a bad habit.Young people don't think listen to loud music on the train is a bad habit.
Have you ever tried to get rid∧your bad habits?I have quit smoking or have stopped leaving thing lying around the house.I hoped other people will stop their bad habits.I get annoying when people are late for meetings or talk oudly on their phones in the public.I also think much motorists need to think about their driving habits.Perhaps I should point out their bad habits.
解析:
1.that-what.考查名詞性從句.Not everyone agrees on 的賓語(yǔ)從句bad habits are缺少表語(yǔ),所以用what連接,因?yàn)閠hat不做句子成分沒有實(shí)意.
2.a(chǎn)ren't-don't.考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定式.行為動(dòng)詞think 做謂語(yǔ),它的否定應(yīng)該用don't think.
3.listen-listening.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.做 is a bad habit的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)listening to loud music on the train.
4.get rid 后加of.考查介詞.固定短語(yǔ)get rid of表示"擺脫",本句表示"擺脫壞習(xí)慣".
5.or-and.考查連詞.因?yàn)閔ave quit smoking 和have stopped 是作者都做到的事,所以用and連接.
6.thing-things.考查名詞.thing是可數(shù)名詞,所以用復(fù)數(shù)-things,表示"許多事情".
7.hoped-hope.考查時(shí)態(tài).本文討論的是一般的道理,根據(jù)前后句可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),所以用hope.
8.a(chǎn)nnoying-annoyed.考查單詞變形.a(chǎn)nnoying表示"令人生氣的",一般修飾物;annoyed表示"生氣的",一般修飾人,本句表示"我生氣",所以用annoyed.
9.去掉 the.考查冠詞.固定短語(yǔ)in  public表示"在公共場(chǎng)合".
10.much-many.考查單詞辨析.much修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many修飾可數(shù)名詞,motorists是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以應(yīng)該用many來修飾.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查短文改錯(cuò).
英文里有些詞只能修飾可數(shù)名詞,例如:
many,many a(n),a good/great many,a (great/large) number of,scores of,dozens of,a few,
有一些只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞例如:
much,a great deal of,a great/large amount of

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