【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Have you ever thought about having meals at a restaurant in the sky? That’s 【1】 became true in Kunming, Yunnan province. The open air restaurant, 【2】 is lifted 30 meters high off ground by crane, surprised many people 【3】 it appeared Wednesday, 【4】 (attract)many foodies to try it out.

The dining area has 10 fixed seats 【5】 (equip) with safety belts. It can 【6】 (accommodation) eight customers, along with a chef and a waitress to serve them. A meal for 2 hours will cost 8,888 yuan per customer. So far 32 seats 【7】 (book)for the four days between Thursday and Sunday.

Seeing the scene, someone yelled, “They’re taking risks! They are dinging 【8】 the possible cost of lives.” But a male customer, after enjoying his dinner in the air, said 【9】 (exciting), “It’s cool and I can have 【10】 bird’s eye view of Dianchi Lake!”

【答案】

【1】what

【2】which

【3】when/after/as

【4】attracting

【5】equipped

【6】accommodate

【7】have been booked

【8】at

【9】excitedly

【10】a

【解析】

【1】what 考查從句連接詞。此處表語從句缺主語，表示“......的事”，故填what。

【2】which 考査定語從句。此處為非限制性定語從句缺主語且指代先行詞the open air restaurant,故填關(guān)系代詞which。

【3】when/after/as 考査時(shí)間狀語從句。此處句意為1......時(shí)”或者、在......之后”，可填when/after as。

【4】attracting 考査非謂語。此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，故填attracting。

【5】equipped 考査非謂語。此處為過去分詞作后置定語修飾名詞、fixed seats”，故填equipped。

【6】accommodate 考査詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。此處需要?jiǎng)釉~和can—起充當(dāng)謂語，故填accommodate。

【7】have been booked考査時(shí)態(tài)。由so far可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填have been booked。

【8】at 考査介詞。“at the cost of...”以 為代價(jià)故填at。

【9】excitedly 考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用形容人的副詞修飾動(dòng)詞said,故填excitedly。

【10】a 考査冠詞�！癶ave a bird's eye view of.. 為固定搭配,意為“鳥瞰……”，故填a。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由“have/has+過去分詞”構(gòu)成，主要有兩個(gè)含義：①表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果，常用的時(shí)間狀語有many times，just，yet，ever，never，just，already，so far, by now，in the last/past few years,lately,recently等。

I have already watched the TV play. 我已經(jīng)看過這部電視劇了。（現(xiàn)在我對(duì)它不感興趣了）

——Have you found your lost pen yet?——No, I haven’t found it yet.（我很著急）

②表示動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)在過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，也許還將持續(xù)下去。用于延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，常常與so far、for或者since短語連用。since + 時(shí)間點(diǎn) /從句，for + 時(shí)間段，如for two months等。

特別注意：如果主語和謂語動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，則用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

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