Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese at my face , but I pushed them , my mom believed I would learn I was ready .But the never came.

On a Chinese New Year’s Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was at him, confused, scratching my head. “Still can’t speak Chinese?” He me, “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown.”

“Hey, this is America, not China. I’ll get some with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for .

“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu,” she said, handing over a $20 bill .I the words running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.

I found the fish surrounded in a sea of customers. “I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fishman .But he my English words and turned to serve the next customer .The laugh of the people behind increased their impatience. With every , the breath of the dragons (龍) on my back grew stronger—my blood boiling— me to cry out . “Xian Sheng Yu, please” “Very Xian Sheng,” I repeated .The crowd erupted into laughter. My face turned and I ran back home , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.

Should I laugh or cry. They‘re Chinese. I should feel right at . Instead , I was the joke , a disgrace (丟臉)to the language.

Sometimes , I laugh at my fish , but , in the end ,the joke is on . Every laugh is a culture ; every laugh is my heritage (傳統(tǒng)) fading away(逐漸消失).

1.A. custom B. games C .characters. D. tradition

2.A. ahead B. around C. along D.aside

3.A. when B. before C. unless D. until

4.A. success B. study C. time D. attempt

5.A. aim B. joke C. nod D. stare

6.A. cared about B. laughed at C. argued with D. asked after

7.A. right now B. from now C. at times D. in time

8.A. decision B. permission C. information D. preparation

9.A. repeated B. reviewed C. spelled D. kept

10.A. farm B. stand C. pond D. market

11.A. guessed B. forget C. doubted D. ignored

12.A. by B. as C. with D. from

13.A. second B. effort C. desire D. movement

14.A. forcing B .allowing C. persuading D. leading

15.A. bright B. blank C. pale D. red

16.A. open-mouthed B. tongue-tied C. empty-handed D. broken-hearted

17.A. service B. home C. risk D. root

18.A.trade B. deed C. challenge D. incident

19.A. it B. us C. me D.them

20.A. thrown B. lost C. divided D. reflected

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.A

14.A

15.D

16.C

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.B

【解析】

試題分析:本篇文章為記敘文。“我”長(zhǎng)在美國(guó),已熟悉英語(yǔ),但身為中國(guó)人,因?yàn)闆](méi)有學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)而導(dǎo)致了去中國(guó)城買(mǎi)魚(yú)的尷尬,這讓我明白了一個(gè)道理:“笑話”反映的是一種文化的缺失,我們不應(yīng)該讓文化丟失。

1.1】C考查名詞辨析。A. custom 風(fēng)俗、習(xí)慣; B. games游戲、比賽;C .characters. n. “符號(hào),字符,字”,Chinese characters“中國(guó)漢字”;D. tradition傳統(tǒng)。作者的父母把帶有中國(guó)漢字的卡片給作者看。故選C。

2.2】D考查副詞辨析。作者把父母給他看的漢字卡片推到一邊。A. ahead 前面;B. around在四周、在周?chē);C. along沿著---;D.aside adv. “一邊,旁邊”; push. . . aside“把……推到一邊”。故選D。

3.3】A考查連詞。作者的媽媽認(rèn)為當(dāng)他準(zhǔn)備好的時(shí)候,他就會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)了。A. when 當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;B. before在---以前;C. unless除非;D. until直到---為止。因此選A。

4.4】C考查名詞辨析。A. success 成功;B. study學(xué)習(xí);C. time時(shí)間;D. attempt企圖。句意:但那個(gè)時(shí)候一直沒(méi)有來(lái)臨。指作者準(zhǔn)備好學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的時(shí)候。所以才有了下面的笑話。可知選C。

5.5】D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。因?yàn)樽髡呗?tīng)不懂他叔叔的話,所以只能一臉茫然地盯著他叔叔看。A. aim目標(biāo)、瞄準(zhǔn);B. joke笑話;C. nod點(diǎn)頭;D. stare “凝視,目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看,盯著看,睜大眼睛看”。符合語(yǔ)境。

6.6】B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。因?yàn)樽髡卟欢疂h語(yǔ),所以作者的叔叔笑話作者說(shuō)甚至去唐人街買(mǎi)魚(yú)都不會(huì)成功。A. cared about關(guān)心、在乎; B. laughed at嘲笑;C. argued with與---爭(zhēng)論;D. asked after詢(xún)問(wèn)、問(wèn)候。故選B。

7.7】A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。作者對(duì)于叔叔的嘲笑很不服氣,所以他決定馬上去買(mǎi)條魚(yú)試試。A. right now立刻,馬上;B. from now從現(xiàn)在---;C. at times有時(shí)候;D. in time 及時(shí)?芍xA。

8.8】B考查名詞辨析。作者轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去,希望能得到媽媽的許可。A. decision決定;B. permission允許,許可;C. information信息;D. preparation準(zhǔn)備。permission“允許,許可”。其他幾項(xiàng),意思均不符合。故選B。

9.9】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。作者怕忘記媽媽教給他的話,在臨走前又重復(fù)了幾遍。A. repeated重復(fù),再述,重說(shuō);B. reviewed復(fù)習(xí);C. spelled拼寫(xiě);D. kept保持。故選A。

10.10】B考查名詞辨析。A. farm農(nóng)場(chǎng);B. stand (貨)攤,售貨臺(tái);C. pond池塘;D. market市場(chǎng)。

fish stand“賣(mài)魚(yú)的攤位”。 I found the fish surrounded in a sea of customers.我發(fā)現(xiàn)魚(yú)攤被一群顧客圍著。故選B。

11.11】D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. guessed猜測(cè);B. forget忘記;C. doubted懷疑;D. ignored不理,忽略。通過(guò)下句的有效信息turned to serve the next customer可知,賣(mài)魚(yú)的人并沒(méi)有理會(huì)作者說(shuō)的話。故選D。

12.12】C考查介詞。A. by靠、通過(guò);B. as作為;C. with 和---一起、具有、用---;D. from從---。with作為介詞,在此處表示“因?yàn)椤薄R驗(yàn)闆](méi)有耐心,后面那些人的笑聲更大了。故選C。

13.13】A考查名詞辨析。A. second秒;B. effort努力;C. desire渴望;D. movement移動(dòng)、轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。with every second每一秒鐘。我背上的龍的呼吸都會(huì)變強(qiáng),這是一種夸張的說(shuō)法,說(shuō)明作者已經(jīng)出奇地憤怒,忍無(wú)可忍了。可知選A。

14.14】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. forcing強(qiáng)迫;B .allowing允許;C. persuading勸說(shuō);D. leading領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、引導(dǎo)。force“強(qiáng)制,強(qiáng)迫,迫使(某人或自己)做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)作者的憤怒。可知選A。

15.15】D考查形容詞辨析。A. bright明亮的;B. blank空白的;C. pale蒼白的;D. red紅的。因?yàn)樽髡咴獾搅顺靶,所以羞愧地臉變紅了。因此選D。

16.16】C考查形容詞辨析。A. open-mouthed目瞪口呆的;B. tongue-tied很難開(kāi)口的;C. empty-handed兩手空空的;D. broken-hearted支離破碎的。通過(guò)下面的信息except for the $ 20 bill I held tightly in my pocket可知,作者兩手空空地回了家。故選C。

17.17】B考查名詞辨析。A. service服務(wù);B. home家;C. risk 冒險(xiǎn);D. root根。因?yàn)槎际侵袊?guó)人,所以本來(lái)應(yīng)該很自然。故選B。

18.18】D考查名詞辨析。A.trade交易;B. deed作為,事跡;C. challenge挑戰(zhàn);D. incident小插曲,生活中的小事。有時(shí)候甚至作者自己都嘲笑一下自己買(mǎi)魚(yú)的這個(gè)小插曲。故選D。

19.19】C考查代詞。但是,最終這個(gè)笑話發(fā)生在了我身上。故選C。

20.20】B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. thrown扔、投;B. lost失去;C. divided分開(kāi);D. reflected反應(yīng)。

每一個(gè)笑聲都是文化的丟失,每一個(gè)笑聲都是傳統(tǒng)的消退。lose和后面的fade away是一種詞義的相近關(guān)系。故選B。

考點(diǎn):考查故事類(lèi)閱讀。

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