Question

【題目】語法填空
I lost my last debate in the recent National High School Academic Debate & Speech Tournament held in Shanghai. But instead of focusing on my (fail), I stopped to reflect on my experiences in the past few years a debater.
In general, preparing for new debate topics usually (include) brainstorming arguments, researching a resolution（解決）, and doing debate practice. So if you spot a debating group, you might see us sitting together after school, or even all day at weekends, discussing arguments and researching evidence. You might also notice us arguing (fierce) anywhere we can.
Not only are they supportive, but my debate friends also have similar passions and interests to mine. As we discuss debate topics, my fellow debaters and I can talk about anything, from best way of rehabilitating（改造）criminals to the negative points of free immigration policies. However, our discussions are more than just a way (practice) our debating skills. In my mind, they're helping us to become calm and consider (win) and solving real problems as well.
To me, the debating community is a great placepeople help each other not only because they're interested in a higher cause, but because they care about how people from different (background) can lead better lives. I'm grateful to each of my debate friends and every single minute we get to spend together. Indeed, my high school life would be incomplete without them. So even though I (defeat) in my last debate, I'm still thankful for being part of my wonderful debate family.

Answer 1

【答案】failure；as；includes；fiercely；the；to practice；winning；where；backgrounds；was defeated
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，最近我在上海舉辦的National High School Academic Debate & Speech Tournamen賽中失去了最后的辯論，即使我在最后的辯論中被打敗，我仍然感謝能成為我精彩的辯論家庭的一員。
（1）考查名詞。my“我的”，是形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，所以答案是failure。
（2）考查介詞。句意：而不是專注于我的失敗，作為一個辯論者我停下來想一想過去幾年的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)句意可知答案為as。
（3）考查動詞。句意：一般地，準(zhǔn)備新的辯論主題通常包括集思廣益的論點(diǎn)和做辯論實(shí)踐。根據(jù)句意可知答案為includes。
（4）考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞，所以答案是fiercely。
（5）考查冠詞。形容詞最高級前用定冠詞the。
（6）考查不定式。句意：鍛煉辯論技能的方法。此處是動詞不定式做后置定語，所以答案是to practice。
（7）考查動名詞。動詞consider“考慮”，后跟動名詞做賓語，（win） and solving是并列關(guān)系，所以答案是winning。
（8）考查定語從句。此處place是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語，所以答案是where。
（9）考查名詞。句意：來自不同背景的人。可知名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以答案是backgrounds。
（10）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：所以即使我在最后的辯論中被打敗，我仍然感謝能成為我精彩的辯論家庭的一員。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，答案為was defeated。