To Friend or Not To Friend
We all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking sites have become extensions of the school hallways, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends?
In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with latest technology and parents were left behind, content to continue their day to day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to education themselves about social networking sites.
These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; there’s also a certain amount of control over privacy that we don’t get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.
It’s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we don’t want to “reject” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.
A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn’t take it personally if their child ignores their request, “When a teen ignores a parent’s friend request, it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be independent.”
Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blow if you do choose not to add them to your friends list.
小題1:From Paragraph 2, we learn that _______.
A.parents feel secure about their privacy online
B.social networks successfully fill the generation gap
C.parents have realized the importance of social networks
D.social networks offer a platform for parents to communicate
小題2:Teenagers may refuse a parent’s friend request because _______.
A.they hide something from their parents
B.they are unwilling to be watched by parents
C.their parents tend to fall behind in technology
D.their parents make negative comments on them
小題3:The passage is mainly about _______.
A.privacy onlineB.social networks
C.the generation gapD.parents’ friend requests
小題4:The passage is written mainly for _______.
A.parentsB.teenagersC.teachersD.researchers

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:B

試題分析: 這篇文章是關(guān)于現(xiàn)在很多父母進(jìn)入社交網(wǎng)站,希望加孩子為好友,但是這樣的要求往往被孩子拒絕,因?yàn)樗麄儾幌氡桓改缸⒁曋,所以父母也不必難過(guò)。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to education themselves about social networking sites.可知父母已經(jīng)意識(shí)到社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)的重要性,選C
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題:從第四段的句子:On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.可知年輕人可能會(huì)拒絕父母加好友的請(qǐng)求,因?yàn)樗麄儾辉敢獗桓改缚匆?jiàn)自己的一舉一動(dòng),選B
小題3:主旨題:從文章內(nèi)容:可知這篇文章是關(guān)于現(xiàn)在很多父母進(jìn)入社交網(wǎng)站,希望加孩子為好友,但是這樣的要求往往被孩子拒絕,因?yàn)樗麄儾幌氡桓改缸⒁曋愿改敢膊槐仉y過(guò),選D
小題4:寫(xiě)作對(duì)象題:從文章的第一段的句子:We all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need,第一人稱our應(yīng)該是年輕人,選 B
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Jack Benny was one of the most famous names in show business.He was born in Chicago,Illinois,on February 14th,1894.His parents,Meyer and Emma Kubelsky,were religious Jews.They had moved to the United States from Eastern Europe.Benny was a quiet boy.For much of the time,his parents were busy working in his father’s store.As a child,Benny learned to play the violin.After finishing his school,he joined the Navy.He continued using his violin to perform for sailors.In one show he was chosen more for his funny jokes than for his skill with the violin.That experience made him believe that his future job was a comedian.
Benny developed a show personality that had all the qualities people dislike.He was known for being so stingy—he refused to spend any money unless forced to do so.On his shows Benny often spoke of his appearance,especially his baby blue eyes.As he grew older,he always claimed to be 39 years old.Benny rarely made jokes that hurt other people.Instead,he would let the other actors on the show tell jokes about him.
In real life,he was very giving and he was a person people liked having as their employer.Benny entered the new media of television in 1950.Five years later,he dropped his radio programme to spend more time developing his television show.At first his appearances on television were rare.By 1960 the Benny Show was a weekly television programme.It continued until 1965.Benny appeared in about twenty films during his life.A few became popular.But most were not.In 1963 Benny returned to Broadway for the first time since 1931.
Benny received many awards during his lifetime.Perhaps the one honour that pleased him most was that his hometown of Waukeegan named a school for him.This was a special honour for a man who had never finished high school.
Benny continued to perform.He died of cancer in 1974.At his funeral his friend Bob Hope said,“Jack Benny was stingy to the end.He gave us only eighty years.”
小題1:Benny was determined to be a comedian after he ______.
A.left high school
B.joined the Navy
C.performed in a show for the sailors
D.left the Navy for Broadway
小題2:The underlined word “stingy” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “________”.
A.cleverB.mean
C.outgoingD.hard­working
小題3:According to the text,on Benny’s shows,he ________.
A.developed a good personality
B.played the violin skillfully
C.often referred to his appearance
D.said funny things that hurt others
小題4:Which of the following statements is TRUE about Benny?
A.He did a good job in show business.
B.His first appearance on TV was very successful.
C.Most of his films became well­known to Americans.
D.He treated all his awards as nothing.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It was time to break free.
I needed to run away and the Bloomsburg Fair was the best place to go.
I don’t know if you can call it running away wince it was only and hour away from my home. But once I entered the fair grounds, I crossed over into another world. The loudspeaker offered background music over the sounds of people of people talking, bargaining and food sellers yelling for your attention.
I belonged here. I didn’t know if I had it in my blood or not, but I always wanted to have a small food stand and travel in my off season from fair to fair selling goodies. Perhaps one day. It certainly wasn’t a priority(優(yōu)先考慮的事)in my life , Perhaps it should be.
After I was there a while, I needed to get away to a quiet spot. Most of the time, I could find that anywhere the farm animals were kept. They needed the quiet. So I went there to find peace with the cows, goats, horses, pigs and yes, the turkeys. You'd think being this close to "Thanksgiving", they'd be a little scared, but they were not.
It was in the dairy barn(倉(cāng)庫(kù))where I found peace this time. I so admired the young folks who tended to farm animals. I thought they had a greater appreciation for life. They participated in it firsthand. I once watched a young fanner help bring a baby cow into the world.
My favorite scene was to come across a young cowboy lying in the hay asleep among the cows that had settled down for a rest. There, with his heads in a small soft spot alongside his favorite cow, I had seen him in a much deserved sleep. Perhaps better at rest there than in his own bed.
I had the pleasure of speaking with a young teenage farm girl that day.
"You look so comfortable," I said to her.
"Oh I am," she said. "Life makes it comfortable for me."
"You mean being a farm girl?"
"No, Life! That's the name of my cow," she said, smiling as she gently patted the cow's side.
"I thought they called cows Betsy and Elsie. Why did you call her Life?"
“I discovered life again here. It was the only meaningful name that came to mind. I had been raised in the big city and really hated it. Then we moved to the country, running away from Lt all. I think my parents called it a mid-life crisis," she said, laughing.
"Oh, I can understand that. I've been in one since birth," I said.
"It was on the farm that I learned to love life again. I was there when Life was born. It was so exciting. My whole outlook on the world changed. So I named her Life. Now, I can say I really love 'Life'," she said.
"How amazing! I write stories and I am always trying to get people to enjoy life, to wake up each day expecting the best from it. But they all too often go to bed with so much bad stuff in their soul, and on their mind, that they wake up feeling bad and expect it to only get worse from there. All too often it does, just because that's all they choose to see in that otherwise perfectly beautiful day," I told her.
"That's too bad. They need to see a cow born, a chicken hatch. I guess they need to wake up early and hug Life!" she said, laughing.
"When was the last time you hugged Life?" she asked me.
"I am sorry to say even I have had trouble doing that lately," I said.
"Come here!" she said.
Then standing up and stepping aside, she said, "Go ahead…h(huán)ug Life!"
I paused for a moment and dropping all thoughts of looking silly, I did. I hugged a cow.
小題1:The writer went to the Bloomsburg Fair probably in order to       .
A.have fun B.get ideas for writing
C.do shoppingD.escape something he disliked
小題2:The following things happened in the Bloomsbury Fair except      .
A.food sellers' shouting
B.the writer's selling goodies
C.people's bargaining and talking
D.the loudspeaker's broadcasting music
小題3:What can we learn from Paragraphs 5, 6 and 7_______?
A.The writer tended to farm animals firsthand.
B.The cowboy was lazy and fell asleep among the cows.
C.The writer found peace where farm animals were kept.
D.The turkeys got into panic with "Thanksgiving" approaching
小題4:The underlined word "it"(Paragraph 14)refers to       .
A.the cityB.the countryC.the barnD.the fair
小題5:The writer was surprised at the farm girl's words and he thought people often________.
A.expected to get the best things
B.enjoyed perfectly beautiful days
C.ignored the bright side of each day
D.felt really bad due to poor sleep at night
小題6:What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Farm Life and HappinessB.Hugging Life
C.A Farm Girl and Her CowD.Enjoying Freedom

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Welcome to Australia
The Great Outdoors
Australia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the world’s oldest culture.
In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world.Many parks have information centres offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it--for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment.
Banks and Money Matters
Banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday.
Foreign currency or traveller’s cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels.There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports.
___________________
Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt.
For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:
A broad-brimmed hat
A shirt with a collar and sleeves
Sunscreen with high protection factor.
Swimming
We have so many beautiful places to swim--beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks.
Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the water.
Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service.Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within.
If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim.
Staying Safe on the Roads
Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road.
For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt.
Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet.
Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night.Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen.
小題1:What is the best title of the third part of the passage?
A.The SunB.Enjoy the Sun
C.WarningD.Outdoor Activities
小題2:If you arrive in Sydney at 5:10pm on Friday, where can you probably get your money changed on that day?
A.At a bank.B.At any hotel.
C.At a storeD.At the airport
小題3:What advice can you get at the park information centre?
A.Advice on how to wear a broad-brimmed hat.
B.Advice on how to drive safely in the park.
C.Advice on how to protect our environment
D.Advice on where to go to see a kangaroo.
小題4:How can you ensure your safety when swimming?
A.You can swim in whichever lake you like
B.You should swim with the life guard.
C.You can swim where there are red flags.
D.Always find a local person to ask about how to swim.
小題5:Which of the following word might be the closest in meaning with the underlined word “erected”?
A.set upB.protectedC.stoodD.noticed

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Years ago,there was a very wealthy man who,with his devoted young son,shared a passion for art collecting .Together,they traveled around the world,adding only        art treasures to their collection.
One year,as winter approached,    engulfed(吞沒(méi)) the nation,and the young man left to      in the army.After only a few short weeks,his father received a telegram.His beloved son was      in action.The art collector     awaited more news,     he would never see his son again.Within days,his fears were      .The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.
Upset and        ,the old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sadness.On Christmas morning,a knock on the door awakened the        old man.As he opened the door,he was greeted by a        with a large package in his hands.
He introduced himself to the old man by saying,“I was a      of your son .I was the one he was      when he died.May I come in for a few moments? I have something to show you.”
As the two began to     ,the soldier told of how the man’s son had told everyone of his,not to mention his father’s,      of fine art.“I am no     ,”said the soldier,“but I want to give you this.”
As the old man unwrapped the package ,he saw a portrait (畫(huà)像)of his son.Though the world would        consider it the work of a genius,the painting featured the young man’s face        detail.
Overcome with emotion,the man      the soldier.After the soldier had left,the old man put the painting above the fireplace,pushing       thousands of dollars worth of art.His task completed,the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the        he had been given.
小題1:
A.poorestB.richestC.finestD.cheapest
小題2:
A.floodB.fireC.stormD.war
小題3:
A.saveB.protectC.serveD.build
小題4:
A.missingB.a(chǎn)ctingC.fightingD.dying
小題5:
A.calmlyB.a(chǎn)nxiouslyC.quietlyD.secretly
小題6:
A.fearingB.doubtingC.wonderingD.expecting
小題7:
A.completedB.doubledC.removedD.confirmed
小題8:
A.nervousB.tiredC.lonelyD.frightened
小題9:
A.sadB.puzzledC.a(chǎn)ngryD.worried
小題10:
A.farmerB.soldierC.painterD.seller
小題11:
A.guardB.photographerC.partnerD.friend
小題12:
A.rescuingB.commandingC.guardingD.hiding
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)rgueB.moveC.talkD.eat
小題14:
A.descriptionB.loveC.senseD.understanding
小題15:
A.a(chǎn)rtistB.businessmanC.heroD.reporter
小題16:
A.sometimesB.neverC.oftenD.still
小題17:
A.forB.ofC.inD.on
小題18:
A.thankedB.questionedC.welcomedD.treated
小題19:
A.downB.upC.a(chǎn)sideD.off
小題20:
A.treasureB.giftC.souvenirD.package

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Well, parents, surprise! Lots of us are using Twitter and Facebook to thumb rides, and not just to school. It’s awkward to be refused when you call a friend and ask for a ride. But with Twitter, you just look for other people heading the same way.
It may sound risky, so many teens stay within their own social circles to find rides, and don’t branch out beyond friends when asking on Twitter just like me, but to some young people, especially those taking longer trips, stranger danger is less of a concern.
“I think the digital connection of young people is really key, because younger generations grew up sharing things on line, sharing files, photos, music, etc, so they’ve been very used to sharing,” said Juliet Schor, a sociology professor at Boston College.
The sharing economy got big during the recession (經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退), allowing people to access more goods, services using technology and even to share costs. And that technology, for me, is what the car was for my mom, a gateway to more freedom, like what my friend Earl says, “The symbol of freedom isn’t the car any more because there’s technology out there connecting you to a car.”
According to the researchers at the University of Michigan, 30 years ago, eight in ten American 18-year-olds had a driver’s license compared to six in ten today. So it’s not that surprising that on my 16th birthday I wasn’t rushing to get a license but an iPhone.
“Driving, for young people, does mean they have to disconnect from their technology, and that’s a negative. So if they could sit in the passage side and still be connected, that’s going to be a plus.” Schor continued.
To me, another plus is that ridesharing represents something, something much bigger than trying to save money. I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other. My generation shares their cars and apartments the way neighbors used to share cups of sugar. For the system to work, some of us still need our own cars. But until I get my own version of the silver Super Beetle, you can find me on Twitter.
小題1:The American teens like me, prefer to possess an iPhone as a birthday gift because _______.
A.it is most fashionable and cool
B.they are bored with driving cars
C.they are fond of being connected
D.it is much cheaper than a car
小題2:We can learn from the text that _______.
A.Twitter is a website for teens to make friends and achieve goals
B.ridesharing can be seen as a sign that people still count on each other
C.driving cars for teens means a plus and connecting with technology
D.having a car and cost-sharing symbolize more freedom for the author’s mother
小題3:Professor Juliet would agree that _______.
A.young people will sit waiting to be contacted by reading a passage
B.sharing economy is bound to be responsible for the recession
C.young people tend to share a car with strangers by means of Twitter
D.being connected via technology comes first for young people
小題4:The best title for the passage is probably _______.
A.Twitter, an Awesome WebsiteB.Cars or iPhone
C.Teens Use Twitter to Thumb RidesD.Cool Teens on the Go

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with         problems might go onto the Internet and write about his problems in a blog. In many ways a diary and a blog are very         . So, what makes blogging different from writing in         diary?
The biggest difference is that blogging is much more         than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full of         that she does not want to        .
It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog         a diary will probably write nearly the same information.
I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her         . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test.         I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but         in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was         that my sister might read it!
The biggest         with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something         about her in my diary, she would never know!        , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend         read her blog and get a “cry”.
There are also         to blogging, of course. If I felt sad one day and wrote in my diary,  “Nobody cares about me,”         would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would         respond and tell her how much they         her. Blogs help people         in touch with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.
小題1:
A.the sameB.troublesomeC.difficultD.daily
小題2:
A.familiarB.specialC.similarD.different
小題3:
A.a(chǎn) personalB.a(chǎn)n ordinaryC.a(chǎn) commonD.a(chǎn) traditional
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)ttractiveB.publicC.convenientD.quick
小題5:
A.thoughtsB.puzzlesC.mysteriesD.secrets
小題6:
A.tellB.shareC.publishD.solve
小題7:
A.instead ofB.a(chǎn)s well asC.in favor ofD.in spite of
小題8:
A.blog B.diaryC.report D.web
小題9:
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.When D.Because
小題10:
A.onlyB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.stillD.never
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)ngryB.concernedC.gladD.worried
小題12:
A.problemB.doubtC.troubleD.mistake
小題13:
A.pleasantB.wrongC.meanD.funny
小題14:
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then
小題15:
A.shouldB.willC.mustD.might
小題16:
A.reasonsB.disadvantagesC.shortcomingsD.a(chǎn)dvantages
小題17:
A.everyone B.no oneC.a(chǎn)nyoneD.someone
小題18:
A.happilyB.especiallyC.quicklyD.immediately
小題19:
A.like B.missC.needD.help
小題20:
A.loseB.stayC.getD.find

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

We're all connected. You can send an e-mail message to a friend, and your friend can pass it on to one of his or her friends, and that friend can do the same, continuing the chain. Eventually, your message could reach just about anyone in the world, and it might take only five to seven e-mails for the message to get there.
Scientists recently tested that idea in a study involving 24,000 people. Participants had to try to get a message forwarded to one of 18 randomly chosen people. Each participant started by sending one e-mail to someone they knew. Recipients could then forward the e-mail once to someone they knew, and so on.
Targets, who were randomly assigned by researchers from Columbia University in New York, lived in 13 countries. They included an Australian police officer, a Norwegian veterinarian, and a college professor.
Out of 24,000 chains, only 384 reached their goal. The rest petered out, usually because one of the recipients was either too busy to forward the message or thought it was junk mail.
The links that reached their goal made it in an average of 4.05 e-mails. Based on the lengths of the failed chains, the researchers estimated that two strangers could generally make contact in five to seven e-mails.
The most successful chains relied on casual acquaintances rather than close friends. That's because your close friends know each other whereas your acquaintances tend to know people you don't know. The phenomenon, known as the strength of weak ties, explains why people tend to get jobs through people they know casually but aren't that close to.
So, start networking and instant messaging now. As they say in show business: It's all about who you know.
小題1: If you want to get into touch with a stranger in the world, how many e-mails might it take for the message to reach him/her?
A. 5 to 7
B. 18
C. 13
D. 384
小題2: Which of the following is Not true about the test?
A. 24,000 people took part in the study and sent e-mails to people they knew.
B. The 18 targets were chosen by chance.
C. About 98.4% of the mails didn’t reach their goal because some people were too busy or they mistook the message for junk mail.
D. The targets come from 13 countries, such as Australia, Norway and New York.
小題3: What does the word “estimate” mean in the passage?
A. make sure
B. suppose
C. think over
D. imagine
小題4: Why do people tend to get jobs more easily through casual acquaintances than close friends?
A. Because close friends don’t talk with each other so much.
B. Because casual acquaintances can help you know more people and make more friends.
C. Because close friends don’t spend so much time gathering together.
D. Because casual acquaintances are kinder and more willing to help others.
小題5:  In which part of a newspaper will readers read this passage?
A. Culture
B. Entertainment
C. Information and Technology
D. Health

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

With the average temperature for January standing at -50 ℃,it is no wonder the Russian village of Oymyakon is the coldest permanently inhabited settlement in the world.Known as the“Pole of Cold”,the coldest ever temperature recorded in Oymyakon is -71.2 ℃.This is the lowest recorded temperature for any permanently inhabited location on Earth and the lowest temperature recorded in the northern hemisphere(北半球).
Ironically,Oymyakon actually means“non?freezing water”due to a nearby hot spring.Most homes in Oymyakon still burn coal and wood for heat and enjoy few modern conveniences.
Nothing grows there so people eat reindeer(馴鹿)meat and horsemeat.A single shop provides the town's bare necessities and the locals work as reindeer?breeders,hunters and ice?fishermen.
There are few modern conveniences in the village—with many buildings still having outdoor toilets—and most people still burn coal and wood for heat.When coal deliveries are irregular,the power station starts burning wood.If the power ceases,the town shuts down in about five hours,and the pipes freeze and crack.
Daily problems that come with living in Oymyakon include pen ink freezing,glasses freezing to people's faces and batteries losing power.Locals are said to leave their cars running all day for fear of not being able to restart them.Even if there was coverage for mobile phone reception,the phones themselves would not work in such conditions.
Another problem caused by the frozen temperatures is burying dead bodies,which can take anything up to three days.The earth must first have thawed(融解)sufficiently in order to dig it,so a bonfire is lit for a couple of hours.Hot coals are then pushed to the side and a hole couple of inches deep is dug.The process is repeated for several days until the hole is deep enough to bury the coffin.
Travel companies offer tourists the opportunity to visit the village and sample life in the freezing conditions.
小題1:From the passage we can infer that people in Oymyakon ________.
A.prefer meat to any other kind of food
B.seldom have fresh vegetables and fruits
C.can buy anything in the shop
D.might row a boat to catch fish
小題2:Which of the following is the first step when burying a dead body?
A.The coffin must be put in place.
B.A bonfire has to be lit first.
C.Hot coals have to be pushed to the side.
D.A hole couple of inches deep is dug.
小題3:Mobile phones would not work in Oymyakon because ________.
A.the batteries are of poor quality
B.there was no coverage for phone reception
C.batteries can't be charged in such conditions
D.the extreme coldness makes the batteries lose power
小題4:Why do the locals have their cars running all day?
A.They are afraid they can't get the car started.
B.They want to keep warm in the car.
C.They have abundant oil resources.
D.They have little awareness of saving.

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