People in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mother＇s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father＇s Day, on the third Sunday in June．These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents．They raise their children and educate them to be responsible（有責(zé)任感的） citizens．They give love and care．These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers．More mothers now work outside the home．More fathers must help with child care．
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways．On Mother’s Day people wear carnations．A red one symbolizes a living mother．A white one shows that the mother is dead．Many people attend religious services to honor parents．It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery（墓地）．On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants．They often have outdoor barbecues for Father＇s Day．These are days of fun and good feelings and memories．
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts．Children make them in school．Many people make their own presents．These are valued more than the ones bought in stores．It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”．Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays．    
小題1:Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents? 
A．Parentsbringchildren
B．Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren
C．Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.
D．Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup
小題2:What do you know from the passage? 
A．Mother’sDayandFather’sDayarebothinMay.
B．Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast
C．Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents
D．Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome
小題3:Which do you think is right about “carnation”?
A．It has only two kinds of colors．
B．It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’s Day．
C．People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May．
D．It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes．
小題4:On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, _______．
A．everyone goes to visit the cemetery
B．people usually have family parties
C．children always go to parents’ home
D．hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:B

試題分析：文章大意：文章介紹了美國人表達(dá)對父母的愛的兩個節(jié)日：母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)。
小題1:D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段3,4行They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.說明BC都是。而A項(xiàng)是常識。D項(xiàng)不是原因。故D符合上下文。故D正確。
小題2:B推理題。根據(jù)第一段最后一行More mothers now work outside the home.說明以前出去上班的母親很少，故B正確。
小題3:D推理題。 根據(jù)本句people wear carnations. A red one stands for a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead.說明這種應(yīng)該是一種花，用來表示對父母的愛的尊敬的花。故D正確。
小題4:B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants．可知家人通常在家或餐館團(tuán)聚。故B正確。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When you go to St. Petersburg, the number of attractions can seem large. If you are short of time, or just want to make sure to hit the highlights, these are the top must-see sights in St．Petersburg．
●The Hermitage Museum
The Hermitage Museum is one of the most important sights to see for any visitor to St．Petersburg．There are lots of different paintings by the old masters in the Hermitage．Prepare to come face-to-face with classic Western artists．
●Kizhi Island
Kizhi Island is an open-air museum of wooden architecture from the Karelia Region of Russia．These impressive structures are made entirely without nails - the wood fits together with joints and grooves（溝槽）．
●Peterhof
Peterhof is as beautiful as it is fun．You’ll be charged for admission, but go to Petethof when the fountains are working—during the day in the summer．They are shut off in winter evenings．
●The Church of Our Savior on the Spilt Blood
Love it or hate it, the Church of Our Savior on the Spilt Blood in St．Petersburg is an enthralling must-see sight．The beautiful look may make y our eyes brighten, and the painting inside the church will make you say “Wow!”
●The Bronze Horseman Statue
The so-called Bronze Horseman is a part of Russian culture and a symbol of St．Petersburg．Made famous by Alexander Pushkin, this statue of Peter the Great sitting on his horse can truly show Peter the Great’s influence on the Russian idea of greatness．
小題1:If you are interested in paintings, you’d better go to        ．
A．Peterhof and Kizhi Island
B．the Hernatage Museum and Peterhof
C．Kizhi Island and the Church of Our Savior on the Spilt Blood
D．the hermitage Museum and the Church of Our Savior on the Spilt Blood
小題2:We can learn from the passage that           ．
A．visitors can visit Peterhof for free
B．the buildings of Kizhi Island are made of wood
C．the fountains in Peterhof can be seen all year round
D．the largest collection of Russian arts is in the Hermitage Museum
小題3:The main purpose of the passage is to        ．
A．show the wonderful history of Russia
B．persuade artists to study St．Petersburg
C．recommend the famous buildings in Russia
D．introduce the must-see sights in St．Petersburg
小題4:The underlined phrase （in Para 1） “hit the highlights” means        ．
A．to save more timeB．to learn more knowledge
C．to go to the high buildingsD．to visit the most interesting sights

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

As an English teacher, I’ve been lucky enough to travel to many countries all over the world. I’ve seen people celebrate everything from the arrival of new babies to the delivery of new cars. I’ve attended weddings, parties and religious celebrations in countries such as Argentina and Japan, and I’ve noticed that gold---the metal or the colour of it---is always part of cultural events, traditions and celebrations.
It makes me wonder: Why do people love gold?
For some people, gold seems to be a status(地位)symbol. Indian businessman Datta Phuge loves gold so much that he even bought a shirt made of gold at a cost of $250,000. I’m not sure I’d spend so much money on a shirt, would you? But Datta Phuge has his reason .He explains,“ Some people want to own an Audi or a Mercedes. I choose gold.”
For other people, gold is an investment(投資). The price of gold generally increases over time and in European markets, it reached even $1,500 per ounce in 2011.
And for many people, a family heirloom（傳家寶）brings together status and investment. My mother has a gold bracelet（手鐲）that was given to her by her grandmother who, in turn, inherited it from her own grandmother. It’s quite a heavy piece and probably worth quite a lot of money. But its mental value is greater than its value in dollars. It’s a beautiful object that holds many family memories. When the time comes, my mum will give the bracelet to me, and one day, I’ll pass it on to the younger generation.
Therefore, status and investment are good reasons to value gold. However, I think that the real reason why people love gold is that it can be made into beautiful objects. Think about Tutankhamen’s death mask. Have you ever seen anything so beautiful?
People love gold because it holds their minds, their imaginations and, above all, their hearts.
小題1:The main idea of the first paragraph is that______.
A．the author has traveled to many countries
B．people celebrate almost everything
C．there are many ways to use gold
D．people all over the world love gold
小題2:Datta Phuge bought a shirt made of gold because________.
A．gold is a status symbol to himB．he loves this kind of shirt
C．people there love gold so muchD．he is a successful businessman
小題3:According to the passage, in Europe,gold could be________per ounce in 2010.
A．$1,550B．$1,500 C．$1,450D．$1,600
小題4:The gold bracelet is the heirloom for the author’s family mainly because______.
A．it’s worth a lot of moneyB．it brings status and investment
C．it’s a beautiful objectD．it holds family memories
小題5:In the author’s opinion, the real reason why people love gold is that________.
A．it is a status symbol to some people
B．it can be made into beautiful objects
C．it can be passed on to the younger generation
D．it can bring people a lot of money

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The world's native languages are dying out at an unprecedented(空前的) rate, taking with them irreplaceable(不能替代的) knowledge about the natural world, according to a new study.
The study identified five global "hot spots" where languages are vanishing faster than anywhere else ---- eastern Siberia, northern Australia, central South America, the US state of Oklahoma and the US Pacific Northwest. "Languages are suffering a global extinction crisis that greatly goes beyond the pace of species extinction," linguistics(語言學(xué)的) professor David Harrison noted, who said half of the world's 7,000 languages were expected to disappear before the end of the century.
Native people had an intimate(詳盡的) knowledge of their environment that was lost when their language disappeared, along with other certain things often unfamiliar to us, Harrison stressed. "Most of what we know about species and ecosystems is not written down anywhere, it's only in people's heads," he said. "We are seeing in front of our eyes the loss of the human knowledge base."
Harrison was one of a team of linguists who carried out the study. The researchers traveled to Australia this year to study native languages, some of the most endangered. According to Harrison, in Australia, they were heartened to see a woman in her 80s who was one of the only three remaining speakers of the Yawuru language passing on her knowledge to schoolchildren. He said such inter-generational exchanges were the only way native languages could survive. "The children had elected to take this course, no one forced them," he said. "When we asked them why they were learning it, they said,‘This is a dying language, we need to learn it'." Also, while there they found a man with knowledge of the Amurdag language, which had previously been thought extinct.
The researchers said all five of the hot spots identified were areas that had been successfully colonized and where a dominant language such as Spanish or English was threatening native tongues.
小題1:What does this text mainly talk about?
A．A study on native languages endangered.
B．The knowledge of native languages.
C．People's efforts in saving native languages
D．Harrison and his study on languages.
小題2:According to Harrison, language extinction       .
A．causes the researchers lots of worries
B．speeds up the pace of species extinction
C．threatens the existing of Spanish and English
D．brings about a loss of knowledge about the environment
小題3:Which of the following can be described as good news?
A．Native languages became less endangered in Australia.
B．A man was found with knowledge of the Amurdag language.
C．Researchers were well received by native people in Australia.
D．Many schoolchildren showed interest in the Yawuru language.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most kinds of rose plants come from Asia. But roses are also native to other areas including northwest Africa, Europe and the United States. In 1986, Congress chose the rose as America’s national flower. Technically, Congress and President Ronald Reagan declared it the “national floral emblem.” Whatever the name, the decision did not smell sweet to supporters of others popular flowers.
Some people say roses are difficult to grow. But you have a good chance of success if you start with a few suggestions from experts. You should plant your roses where they can get sunshine for about six hours on bright days. You can buy roses form a garden center or by mail order. You can buy potted roses, also known as container roses, or bare-root plants. Each kind has its fans.
Some gardeners say potted roses are easier to plant. They say the roots develop better. But Jeffrey Dinslage, an expert, pint out that bare-root roses come without soil. So they weigh less to transport.
Another expert advises getting bare-foot roses as close to planting time as you can. If they arrive before you are ready to plant them, make sure the packing material is moist. Keep the plants in a cool, dark place. The resting plants have no leaves but still need water. When growing roses, the soil should feel moist deep down. Watering should be done in the morning.
But do not water too much. People often ask Jeffrey Dinslage about unhealthy discoloration on rose leaves. He says the spots are usually caused by too much water. After heavy rains or too much watering, he advises pulling away mulch, the substance used to protect the roots, temporarily from around the roots. This will help dry the soil.
小題1:From the first paragraph, we know that in the United States _______.
A．a(chǎn)ll the people like rosesB．there are a lot of national flowers
C．some roses don’t smell sweetD．there are some other popular flowers
小題2:Why does Jeffrey Dinslage suggest planting bare-root roses?
A．They are easier to plant.B．Their roots develop better.
C．They are cheap to transportD．Their leaves need no water
小題3:Which of following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “moist”?
A．Slightly wet.B．Pretty dry.C．Too hard. D．Lightly soft.
小題4:According to Jeffrey Dinslage, people should ______ to avoid the spots on the rose leaves.
A．not water roses in the morningB．protect the roots of roses
C．improve the quality of the soilD．not water roses very much

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are some topics that readers never grow bored with, and the search for a suitable partner（伴侶） is one of them. Pride and Prejudice（傲慢與偏見）by Jane Austen, first published in 1813, tells the story of five young women, all of whom are looking for a husband. In order to fully understand the novel, the readers must know that at the time when Jane Austen was writing, if a family was not rich, the daughters needed to marry well in order to live a comfortable, independent life. That is the reason why Mrs Bennet, the mother of the five girls, is so eager to have her daughters married.
The heroine of the story is Elizabeth Bennet, and as in all good romantic novels, she and Darcy, the man she finally marries, remain separate until the very end of the story. The wealthy Darcy is a proud, unsociable man, and when Elizabeth hears that he has insulted（侮辱） both her and her family, she dislikes him very much. Poor Darcy then falls head over heels in love with Elizabeth, and has to work terribly hard to persuade her to change her mind about him. He succeeds of course, and they live happily ever after. 
Set at the turn of the 19th century, the novel is still attractive to modern readers. It has become one of the most popular novels and receives great attention from literary scholars（學(xué)者）.Modern interest in the book has resulted in a number of dramas（戲�。゛nd a lot of novels and stories modeling(模仿) after Austen’s memorable (難忘的)characters or themes. To date, the book has sold some 20 million copies worldwide.
Jane Austen is rightly famous for her style. Her sentences have a wonderful rhythm（韻律）, and she makes such clever, true comments about people. It is not surprising that Pride and Prejudice has lasted.
小題1:In the 19th century, a poor girl in Britain was often encouraged to          .
A．master the skills of writingB．marry the one she loved
C．change her life by marrying rich D．obey her parents
小題2:What do we know about Elizabeth and Darcy?
A．They both come from poor families and wish to marry rich.
B．They’ve experienced ups and downs but get married in the end.
C．They get separated from each other shortly after being married.
D．Darcy falls over and gets hurt but Elizabeth still loves him.
小題3: According to the passage, Pride and Prejudice _________.
A．inspired many other novels and many plays have been produced based on it.
B．was first published in 1813 and sold 20 million copies soon
C．tells a sad love story which moves generations of readers
D．is set at the turn of the 19th century and not well received worldwide

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship．Before you start a discussion，however，make sure you understand which topics are suitable and which are considered taboo（禁忌）in a particular culture. Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history, art and customs．You may expect questions about your family，and be sure to show pictures of your children．You may feel free to ask similar questions of your Latin American friends．The French think of conversation as an art form，and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements. For them，arguments can be interesting and they can cover pretty much or any topic ---- as long as they occur in are respectful and intelligent manner．
In the United States，business people like to discuss a wide range of topics，including opinions about work，family，hobbies，and politics. In Japan，China，and Korea，however，people are much more private．They do not share much about their thoughts，feelings，or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away from the harmonious business relationship they’re trying to build．Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters．It is considered rude，for example，to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children．
As a general rule，it’s best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends．This can get you into trouble，even in the United States，where people hold different religious views．In addition，discussing one’s salary is usually considered unsuitable．Sports is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world，although be careful not to criticize national sport．Instead，be friendly and praise your host’s team．
小題1:The author considers politics and religion ___________.
A．cheerful topics
B．taboo
C．rude topics
D．topics that can never be talked about
小題2:Which is typically a friendly topic in most places according to the author？
A．Sports．B．Children．
C．Personal feelings．D．Families．
小題3:Why are people from Asia more private in their conversation with others？
A．They don’t want to talk much with others．
B．They don’t want to have their good relationship with others harmed by informal conversation。
C．They are afraid to argue with their colleagues．
D．They want to keep their feelings to themselves．
小題4:What shouldn’t you do when talking about sports with colleagues from another country？
A．Praising your own country’s sports．
B．Criticizing your own country’s sports．
C．Praising the sports of your colleagues’ country．
D．Criticizing the sports of your colleagues’ country．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Charlotte’s Web by E．B． White is a children’s book．
As the story opens,eight-year-old farm girl Fern Arable stops her father from killing a baby pig who is weaker than his brothers and sisters．The little pig,Wilbur,becomes one of the main characters in the story．Later he will be treated as a friend by Charlotte,a wise and loving spider living on the same farm．Wilbur slowly realizes that the farmer will kill him for his meat in a few months ,and Charlotte decides to help him out．She tries many things to keep Wilbur alive．She writes words in her web describing how wonderful Wilbur is and this makes the farm famous．
White creates a sort of modern animal fable（寓言）,in which animals can speak both with each other and with Fern．Also there are many great characters in this book．
The society of animals has many lessons to teach children and adults:friendship,sacrifice（犧牲），hope,determination,love,duty,fairness,respect,and many more．
Part of this novel’s success is the fact that the author makes a heroine（女主角）out of a spider,a creature that many people probably dislike．Unlike a lovely little pig or other creatures,a spider is a creature greatly different from humans．White’s Charlotte is a truly wonderful character．He tells the story of Charlotte and her friends in a special way．This is a book that no one could ever dislike．It has much to offer to children as well as to older teens and adult readers．
小題1:According to the descripion of the book,Charlotte ______．
A．is a nice and clever spider
B．often teaches her friends good lessons
C．a(chǎn)lways sacrifices herself for her friends
D．is disliked by many animals around her
小題2:According to the writer,which of the following is a factor in the success of the book?
A．That there are many animals in the book．
B．That the author of the book is very famous．
C．That the author knows children very well．
D．That the author makes a heroine out of a spider．
小題3:We learn from the passage that Charlitte’s Web ______．
A．is the most interesting book for children
B．is E．B． White’s only book written for children
C．is a good book not only for children but also for adults
D．is mainly about how animals get along with each other
小題4:What is the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?
A．To introduce the book Charlitte’s Web
B．To discuss what kinds of books are good to read
C．To explain why Charlitte’s Web is a good book
D．To tell us the importance of friendship in our life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you know the following expressions?
Faustian bargain
According to most stories, Faust was a German scholar who was rather unhappy with his life．The devil（魔鬼）, Mephistopheles, promises him that in return for his soul．he will give Faust unlimited power and knowledge．Faust agrees and experiences all kinds of pleasures, but, in the end, his soul goes to the hell．A “Faustian bargain” therefore is a deal that finally results in one's ruin．It means a bargain made for temporary gain without taking future consequences into consideration．
A three-ring circus
When you refer to a situation as being a three-ring circus, you are saying that it is a situation of complete confusion．There are so many activities taking place all together that they leave you confused or annoyed．The expression comes from the world of entertainment—the circus．The area where the artists perform their acts is called the “ring”．In the past, some of the circuses were so large that they had three acts taking place meanwhile in three different “rings”．The audience had to decide which “ring” they wanted to focus on．
In the swim（of things）
When someone is in the swim of things, he is actively participating in the things happening around him, as in “I've been ill, but soon I'll be back in the swim of things.” In the world of fishing, fishermen use the word “swim” to refer to the section of the lake/river where fish can be found in plenty．So, if you are a fish man and wish to catch a lot of fish, where would you be? You would be “in the swim”!
小題1:If a person makes a Faustian bargain, _____．
A．he might come to a bad end
B．he would be considered clever
C．his life would become satisfying
D．he would gain power and knowledge
小題2:In the past, why did a circus perform different acts at the same time ?
A．It was the audience’s requirement.
B．The time was limited.
C．The circus was very big.
D．They wanted to earn more money.
小題3:What do we learn about the expression “in the swim（of things）”?
A．It means having a lot of things to do．
B．It has nothing to do with swimming．
C．Originally it was used to refer to "going fishing"．
D．Patients use it to express their desire for health.
小題4:What is the text mainly about?
A．The development of English phrases
B．Some old and interesting stories
C．Some phrases' meanings and origins
D．Some misunderstandings about words

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案