短文改錯(cuò)。啃☆}1分,滿分10分)
We are now living in an information world that TV, cell phones and the Web are wide used. It seems that many people can not enjoy them without them. However, if I had to give up one of them, I will turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell phone and cut off the Internet. I could do without TV because few show take my fancy and there’re too many commercials. Besides, most programs on the TV are also available elsewhere. As for cell phones and the Web, they are more necessarily to me. I need a cell phone to keep touch with my friends and family, and almost all information can be gather on the Internet.
【小題1】that改為where
【小題2】wide改為widely
【小題3】them改為themselves
【小題4】will改為would
【小題5】and改為or
【小題6】show改為shows
【小題7】取得the
【小題8】necessarily改為necessary
【小題9】keep后面加in
【小題10】father改為gathered
解析試題分析:
【小題1】that改為where 本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,后面的句中結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,故使用關(guān)系副詞在句中作狀語(yǔ),引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
【小題2】wide改為widely 本句中使用副詞widely做狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ)部分be used。
【小題3】them改為themselves 固定搭配enjoy oneself玩的開心。
【小題4】will改為would 本句是與想事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,主句中使用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”.
【小題5】and改為or 本句指的or表示選擇關(guān)系,要么關(guān)掉手機(jī),要么關(guān)閉網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
【小題6】show改為shows 前面的few修飾的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故使用shows。
【小題7】去掉the Tv前面不要使用冠詞,單獨(dú)使用。
【小題8】necessarily改為necessary 放在系動(dòng)詞are的后面要使用形容詞necessary做表語(yǔ)。
【小題9】keep后面加in 固定搭配keep in touch with…與…保持聯(lián)系。
【小題10】father改為gathered 本句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故使用過(guò)去分詞在句中形成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生在上下文語(yǔ)境中對(duì)詞匯語(yǔ)法的掌握情況
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過(guò)后的短文是否語(yǔ)意通順,符合邏輯。
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