While building a tunnel through the mountains, ______.
A.a(chǎn)n underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discovered
C.a(chǎn) lake was discovered undergroundD.the workers discovered an underground lake
D

試題分析:考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)的用法。當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)要是句子的主語(yǔ),現(xiàn)在分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者,過(guò)去分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。本題使用了現(xiàn)在分詞building…做狀語(yǔ),那么building的邏輯主語(yǔ)即該動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者(通常是人)就是后面句子的主語(yǔ)。ABC三項(xiàng)的主語(yǔ)都不是人,故D正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)要是句子的主語(yǔ),現(xiàn)在分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者,過(guò)去分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。
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