Russian ____________ (learn) as the second language by some students in
導學教程高中新課標系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆湖北武漢部分學校新高三起點調(diào)研英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
January l: It has happened. I got a call today saying a little girl in Russia is now my little girl. There are a lot of papers to prepare, and we have to travel to Russia to bring her home,
but now it is certain. I think I'll tell some close friends. Jason is so excited. I haven't told Steven yet. How can I tell a seven-year-old that he has a sister who is already five years old?
January 10: Today I received a picture of Katerina. The picture is small and not very clear, but I look at it over and over again. I don't know anything else about her. She has lived in a home for children without parents for most of her life. I wonder how I will talk to her. I don't speak Russian, and she doesn't speak English.
February l: Today I showed Katerina’s picture to Steven* He is very happy and wants to tell all his friends about his new sister. I want to buy some new clothes for Katerina, but I don't know her size. I haven' t received any information from the adoption organization, and I'm feeling a little worried.
February 16: Finally! Today we received good news! All the papers are ready and tomorrow we will go to Russia to bring Katerina home with us．
February 18: Today I met my daughter for the first time．She is very small, very thin, and very shy． On the way home in the airplane, she slept most of the time．When she woke up, she cried． I am very worried and hope that I can be a good mother to Katerina．
February 19: Steven met his sister this morning． Although Katerina was quiet at first, soon she and Steven began to talk in a mix of Russian, English, and hand movements． Steven and his sister get along well together． In fact, he is able to help her talk with Jason and me． I am worried about how Katerina will be in school． Next week she will start school． How will she understand her teacher?
March 21: Katerina looks much better now． She is heavier, her hair looks good, and her skin is clear． She loves to watch television with her brother, and she has learned to roller-skate． She is doing well in school, and her English gets better every day． Although she sometimes looks sad, and sometimes cries, most of the time she is happy． I think she is slowly my life without her．
1.Who is Katerina?
A．Steven's elder sister． B．An adopted girl．
C．Jason's close friend． D．The writer's niece．
2.When back at home, what is the writer most worried about?
A．How Steven can get along well with Katerina．
B．How Katerina can communicate with Jason and her．
C．Whether Katerina will adapt herself to the school life．
D．Whether she can be a good mother to Katerina．
3.From the passage we know that in her new family Katerina ______．
A．gets very fat B．becomes depressed
C．remains frightened D．is well treated
4.Where is the passage most probably from?
A．A diary． B．An advertisement
C．An essay． D．A speech
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科目：高中英語 來源：同步題 題型：完形填空
| 完形填空。 | ||||
| Do you know 1 languages there are in the world? There are about l,500, but many of them aren't very 2 . English is one of the most important languages because many people 3 it, not only in England and America, 4 in other countries of world. About 375,000,000 people speak it 5 their own language, and another 375,000,000 use it as 6 language. It is 7 to say how many people are learning it. 8 boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. 9 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. What is the best 10 to learn a language? We know that we alllearnt 11 language well when we were 12 . If we learn a second language in the 13 way, it won't seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It 14 what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to 15 it. It is using the language, 16 in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language 17 , they will learn it 18 . In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the 19 . You can read them, spell them and 20 them later. | ||||
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
Maxim Gorky was born into a worker's family. At the age of five, he
lost his father. He spent his childhood ________ (主要地) in his grandfather's 56.________
home. When he was ten, his mother died ________ illness. His grandfather 57.________
made him l________ for a job himself. For ten years Gorky 58.________
wandered about. He did whatever kind of jobs he could f________. He lived 59.________
such a wandering life not because he liked it, ________ because he wanted 60.________
to see the great land_w________ he lived and people around him. The life 61.________
in those years made him ________ (深深地) understand the pains on the 62.________
working people and hate the old Russian ________ (社會). During 63.________
the ________ (時期) he read all kinds of books with great interest, which 64.________
p________ him with rich materials to write his books later on. 65.________
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
I had my first chocolate bar at five. I’ll never forget the delicious，comforting taste. It was World WarⅡ. I lived in a small town in Europe when the Russian army 1 west toward Nazi Germany. Many people in our village fled in 2 .
In the 3 , I stood with my l 2-year—old sister，Elyte，near the railroad station. 4 a train leaving for Germany waited.
Only families were 5 to board the train. Just before departure，a woman 6 alone approached us. “I’ll take care of him，”she told Elyte, and 7 me onto the train as it left the station. The entire trip I 8 for my mother.
We arrived in Hamburg. Dead bodies 9 the bombed-out streets. Now that the woman had 10 escaped the small town she had no more use for me. I lived on the streets，like thousands of 11 children in that war-torn city. I 12 by stealing food. Still，there was never enough. I was skin and bones，close to 13 .
Then the American troops arrived. They looked so big and 14 . Stealing food from them was easy. I’d 15 into the hall, hide under a table and make off with loaves of fresh bread.
One afternoon as I hid behind a tent in search of food，a huge hand lifted me up by the 16 , an American soldier. “Got ya!” he shouted.
I was scared, and l could see it 17 him. “It's okay , kid,” he said. He reached into his uniform and handed me a chocolate bar. “Here，have some of this.” I unwrapped it and took a small 18 .
As with that first taste of chocolate, I thought I'd gone to 19 .
The soldier took me to an orphanage（孤兒院） run by the Red Cross. Soon after，a family who lived in Pennsylvania adopted me and brought me up. God, I want to pay 20 all the people who were so good to me，I prayed.
1．A．swept B．occupied C．fought D．defeated
2．A．hurry B．danger C．panic D．surprise
3．A．confusion B．settlement C．disorder D．mass
4．A．that B．which C．when D．where
5．A．prepared B．a(chǎn)llowed C．forbidden D．organized
6．A．working B．living C．traveling D．walking
7．A．picked B．pulled C．a(chǎn)sked D．forced
8．A．cried B．worked C．searched D．started
9．A．grew B．littered C．spread D．poured
10．A．a(chǎn)ctually B．certainly C．eventually D．gradually
11．A．a(chǎn)nother B．some C．their D．other
12．A．survived B．begged C．a(chǎn)ccompanied D．prayed
13．A．dying B．lying C．starving D．escaping
14．A．wealthy B．healthy C．lucky D．crazy
15．A．rush B．steal C．walk D．step
16．A．chest B．hand C．neck D．collar
17．A．upset B．a(chǎn)stonished C．interested D．frightened
18．A．mouth B．piece C．sheet D．bite
19．A．earth B．world C．heaven D．sky
20．A．for B．off C．out D．back
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A meteorite (隕石) flew fast across the sky and exploded over central Russia on Friday, raining fireballs over a vast area and causing a shock wave that smashed windows, damaged buildings and injured l,200 people.
People heading to work in Chelyabinsk heard what sounded like an explosion, saw a bright light and then felt the shock wave.
According to Russian space agency Roscosmos, the fireball, travelling at a speed of 30km per second, had burnt very brightly across the horizon, leaving a long white trail that could be seen as far as 200km away. Car alarms went off, thousands of windows shattered and mobile phone networks were disrupted.
“I was driving to work, it was quite dark, but it suddenly became as bright as if it were day,” said Viktor Prokofiev, 36, a resident of Yekaterinburg in the Urals Mountains. “I felt like I was blinded by headlights.”
The meteorite, which weighed about 20 tons and may have been made of iron, entered Earth’s atmosphere and broke apart 30-50km above ground, according to Russia’s Academy of Sciences.
The energy released when it entered the Earth’s atmosphere was about several thousand tons, the academy said, the power of a small atomic weapon exploding.
No deaths were reported, but the Emergencies Ministry said 20,000 rescue and clean-up workers were sent to the region after President Vladimir Putin told Emergencies Minister Vladimir Puchkov to ease the disruption and help the victims.
The Interior Ministry said about l,200 people had been injured, at least 200 of them children, and most from broken pieces of glass.“While events this big are rare, an impact that could cause damage and death could happen every century or so. Unfortunately there is absolutely nothing we can do to stop impacts.”
51. When did the meteorite incident happen?
A. At midnight. B. In the early morning.
C. In the late morning. D. In the evening.
52. According to the text, the meteorite explosion caused _________.
A. some deaths B. road accidents
C. communication problems D. building collapse
53. The Russian government’s response to the incident was ________.
A. a little slow but effective B. quick and serious
C. cold and slow D. quick but ineffective
54. It can be inferred that the loss caused by meteorites _________.
A. is nearly unavoidable B. happens every few years
C. can be avoided D. is hard to estimate
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